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There is strong evidence for the existence of dark matter in a number of current experiments. We study dark matter using the $U(1)_X$SSM obtained from the $U(1)_X$ extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). In the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Ming-Yue Liu , Shu-Min Zhao , Song Gao , Long Ruan , Tai-Fu Feng

With the advent of new and more sensitive direct detection experiments, scope for a thermal WIMP explanation of dark matter (DM) has become extremely constricted. The non-observation of thermal WIMP in these experiments has put a strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Anirban Biswas , Aritra Gupta

We discuss numerous mechanisms for production of sterile neutrinos, which can account for all or a fraction of dark matter, and which can range from warm to effectively cold dark matter, depending on the cosmological scenario. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Kevork N. Abazajian , Alexander Kusenko

Sterile neutrinos produced in the early Universe that mix with active neutrinos of the Standard Model are typically considered to consist of a single population resulting from one dominant production mechanism. We show that the same sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Muping Chen , Graciela B. Gelmini , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

Sterile neutrinos with keV masses can constitute all or part of the cosmological dark matter. The electroweak-singlet fermions, which are usually introduced to explain the masses of active neutrinos, need not be heavier than the electroweak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Alexander Kusenko

We construct a model explaining dark matter, baryon asymmetry and reheating in quintessential inflation model. Three generations of right-handed neutrinos having hierarchical masses, and the light scalar field leading to self-interaction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Kohei Fujikura , Soichiro Hashiba , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The seesaw mechanism in models with extra dimensions is shown to be generically consistent with a broad range of Majorana masses. The resulting democracy of scales implies that the seesaw mechanism can naturally explain the smallness of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Alexander Kusenko , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Sterile neutrino dark matter, a popular alternative to the WIMP paradigm, has generally been studied in non-supersymmetric setups. If the underlying theory is supersymmetric, we find that several interesting and novel dark matter features…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Bibhushan Shakya , James D. Wells

We show that massive sterile neutrinos mixed with the ordinary ones may be produced in the early universe in the right amount to be natural warm dark matter particles. Their mass should be below 40 keV and the corresponding mixing angles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. D. Dolgov , S. H. Hansen

Right-handed neutrinos appear in several extensions beyond the Standard Model, specially in connection to neutrino masses. Motivated by this, we present a model of right-handed neutrino dark matter that interacts with Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Giorgio Arcadi , Jacinto Paulo Neto , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Clarissa Siqueira

$SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ gauge symmetry requires three right-handed neutrinos ($ N _i $), one of which, $N_1$, can be sufficiently stable to be dark matter. In the early universe, $ W _R $ exchange with the Standard Model thermal bath keeps…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Jeff A. Dror , David Dunsky , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We place constraints on sterile neutrino resonant production (RP) and scalar decay production (SDP) mechanisms assuming that sterile neutrino represents a fraction from the total Cold Dark Matter energy density. For the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Lucia A. Popa

Sterile neutrinos are well-motivated and simple dark matter (DM) candidates. However, sterile neutrino DM produced through oscillations by the Dodelson-Widrow mechanism is excluded by current $X$-ray observations and bounds from structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Maria Dias Astros , Stefan Vogl

We consider the implications of a shared production mechanism between the baryon asymmetry of the universe and the relic abundance of dark matter, that does not result in matching asymmetries. We present a simple model within a two sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Adam Falkowski , Eric Kuflik , Noam Levi , Tomer Volansky

We point out that a class of non-supersymmetric models based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{Y_L}\times U(1)_{Y_R}$ possesses an automatic, exact $Z_{2 }$ symmetry under which the fermions in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Yongchao Zhang

We discuss a model where a mixed warm and hot keV neutrino dark matter rises naturally. We arrange active and sterile neutrinos in the same $SU(3)_L$ multiplet, with the lightest sterile neutrino being dark matter. The other two heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Maíra Dutra , Vinícius Oliveira , C. A. de S. Pires , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

The presence of light sterile neutrinos is one of the unanswered questions of particle physics. The cosmological counterpart is represented by dark radiation, i.e.\ any form of radiation present in the early Universe besides photons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Maria Archidiacono , Stefano Gariazzo

We explore the range of parameters for dark-matter sterile neutrinos in an extention of the Minimal Standard Model by three singlet fermions with masses below the electroweak scale (the $\nu$MSM). This simple model can explain a wide range…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takehiko Asaka , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Alexander Kusenko

In this article, we investigate the phenomenological aspects of a feebly interacting sterile neutrino dark matter candidate within a low-scale seesaw framework. The Type-I seesaw model is augmented by a second complex scalar doublet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Kunal Pandey , Suhail Khan

Despite the astonishing success of standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology, there is mounting evidence for a tension with observations at small and intermediate scales. We introduce a simple model where both cold dark matter (DM) and sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Torsten Bringmann , Jasper Hasenkamp , Joern Kersten