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In the k-partition problem (k-PP), one is given an edge-weighted undirected graph, and one must partition the node set into at most k subsets, in order to minimise (or maximise) the total weight of the edges that have their end-nodes in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-25 Jamie Fairbrother , Adam Letchford , Keith Briggs

We consider (closed neighbourhood) packings and their generalization in graphs called limited packings. A vertex set X in a graph G is a k-limited packing if for any vertex $v\in V(G)$, $\left|N[v] \cap X\right| \le k$, where $N[v]$ is the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-08 Andrei Gagarin , Vadim Zverovich

Algorithms for computing All-Pairs Shortest-Paths (APSP) are critical building blocks underlying many practical applications. The standard sequential algorithms, such as Floyd-Warshall and Johnson, quickly become infeasible for large input…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Frank Schoeneman , Jaroslaw Zola

Given an undirected graph, the $k$-core is a subgraph in which each node has at least $k$ connections. This is widely used in graph analytics to identify core subgraphs within a larger graph. The sequential $k$-core decomposition algorithm…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Bin Guo , Runze Zhao

The dual of a planar graph $G$ is a planar graph $G^*$ that has a vertex for each face of $G$ and an edge for each pair of adjacent faces of $G$. The profound relationship between a planar graph and its dual has been the algorithmic basis…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Yaseen Abd-Elhaleem , Michal Dory , Merav Parter , Oren Weimann

There has been significant recent interest in parallel graph processing due to the need to quickly analyze the large graphs available today. Many graph codes have been designed for distributed memory or external memory. However, today even…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Laxman Dhulipala , Guy E. Blelloch , Julian Shun

Three science and engineering problems of recent interests -index coding, locally recoverable distributed storage, and guessing games on graphs- are discussed and the connection between their optimal solutions is elucidated. By generalizing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-04 Fatemeh Arbabjolfaei , Young-Han Kim

The Hidden Subgroup Problem (HSP) is a computational problem which includes as special cases integer factorization, the discrete logarithm problem, graph isomorphism, and the shortest vector problem. The celebrated polynomial-time quantum…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Matthew Moore , Taylor Walenczyk

The densest $k$-subgraph problem is the problem of finding a $k$-vertex subgraph of a graph with the maximum number of edges. In order to solve large instances of the densest $k$-subgraph problem, we introduce two algorithms that are based…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-21 Renata Sotirov

Graph signal processing (GSP) provides a powerful framework for analyzing signals arising in a variety of domains. In many applications of GSP, multiple network structures are available, each of which captures different aspects of the same…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-03 Michael Weylandt , George Michailidis , T. Mitchell Roddenberry

Graph learning has a wide range of applications in many scenarios, which require more need for data privacy. Federated learning is an emerging distributed machine learning approach that leverages data from individual devices or data centers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Peilin Liu , Yanni Tang , Mingyue Zhang , Wu Chen

Hypergraph partitioning is a recurring NP-hard problem in engineering; its efficient solution at scale hinges on parallelism. This work proposes a GPU-centric algorithm for multi-level hypergraph partitioning aimed at a specific set of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Marco Ronzani , Cristina Silvano

In applications of distributed storage systems to modern key-value stores, the stored data is highly dynamic due to frequent updates. The multi-version coding problem was formulated to study the cost of storing dynamic data in distributed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Ramy E. Ali , Viveck Cadambe , Jaime Llorca , Antonia Tulino

The subset sum problem is one of the simplest and most fundamental NP-hard problems in combinatorial optimization. We consider two extensions of this problem: The subset sum problem with digraph constraint (SSG) and subset sum problem with…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Frank Gurski , Dominique Komander , Carolin Rehs

This work focuses on developing an effective meta-heuristic approach to protect against simultaneous attacks on nodes of a network modeled using a graph. Specifically, we focus on the $k$-strong Roman domination problem, a generalization of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Marko Djukanovic , Stefan Kapunac , Aleksandar Kartelj , Dragan Matic

We introduce a novel framework for graph signal processing (GSP) that models signals as graph distribution-valued signals (GDSs), which are probability distributions in the Wasserstein space. This approach overcomes key limitations of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-25 Yanan Zhao , Feng Ji , Xingchao Jian , Wee Peng Tay

Densest Subgraph Problem (DSP) is an important primitive problem with a wide range of applications, including fraud detection, community detection and DNA motif discovery. Edge-based density is one of the most common metrics in DSP.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Yugao Zhu , Shenghua Liu , Wenjie Feng , Xueqi Cheng

In the last decade, subgraph detection and enumeration have emerged as a central problem in distributed graph algorithms. This is largely due to the theoretical challenges and practical applications of these problems. In this paper, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Duncan Adamson , Will Rosenbaum , Paul G. Spirakis

Dynamic graph storage systems are essential for real-time applications such as social networks and recommendation, where graph data continuously evolves. However, they face significant challenges in efficiently handling concurrent read and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Chiyu Hao , Jixian Su , Shixuan Sun , Hao Zhang , Sen Gao , Jianwen Zhao , Chenyi Zhang , Jieru Zhao , Chen Chen , Minyi Guo

Distributed storage systems often introduce redundancy to increase reliability. When coding is used, the repair problem arises: if a node storing encoded information fails, in order to maintain the same level of reliability we need to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 Alexandros G. Dimakis , Kannan Ramchandran , Yunnan Wu , Changho Suh