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相关论文: Pentazole and Ammonium Pentazolate: Crystalline Hy…

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Carbon monoxide and nitrogen are among the potentially interesting high-energy density materials. However, in spite of the physical similarities of the molecules, they behave very differently at high pressures. Using density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Zamaan Raza , Chris J. Pickard , Carlos Pinilla , A. Marco Saitta

The authors of the title paper report to have grown ammonium hydrogen L-tartrate (1) by use of L-glutamine and L-tartaric acid in 1:1 mole ratio. Many points of criticism pertaining to the characterization of 1 are described herein.

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Bikshandarkoil R. Srinivasan , V. S. Nadkarni

Solid-state cooling using barocaloric materials is a promising avenue for eco-friendly, inexpensive and highly efficient cooling. To design barocaloric compounds ready for deployment, it is essential to understand their thermodynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Bernet E. Meijer , Guanqun Cai , Franz Demmel , Helen C. Walker , Anthony E. Phillips

Here we report the synthesis of metallic, ultraincompressible (bulk modulus $K_{0}$ = 428(10) GPa) and very hard (nanoindentation hardness 36.7(8) GPa) rhenium (V) nitride pernitride Re$_{2}$(N$_{2}$)N$_{2}$. While the empirical chemical…

The low-pressure stabilization of superconducting hydrides with high critical temperatures ($T_c$s) remains a significant challenge, and experimentally verified superconducting hydrides are generally constrained to a limited number of…

The formation of precipitated zirconium (Zr) hydrides is closely related to the hydrogen embrittlement problem for the cladding materials of pressured water reactors (PWR). In this work, we systematically investigated the crystal structures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Xueyan Zhu , De-Ye Lin , Jun Fang , Xing-Yu Gao , Ya-Fan Zhao , Hai-Feng Song

The kinetic Monte Carlo method is applied to examine effects of hydrostatic pressure on the benzimidazolium azelate (BenAze) proton conductivity. Following the experimental indications the recently proposed model has been modified to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 T. Masłowski , A. Drzewiński , P. Ławniczak , M. Zdanowska-Frączek , J. Ulner

The effects of pressure on the crystal structure of the three known polymorphs of magnesium sulfate have been theoretically study by means of DFT calculations up to 45 GPa. We determined that at ambient conditions gamma MgSO4 is an unstable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 A. Benmakhlouf , D. Errandonea , M. Bouchenafa , S. Maabed , A. Bouhemadou , A. Bentabet

Most ferroelectric crystals have their own set of unique characteristics and ammonium sulfate (NH$_4$)$_2$SO$_4$ is no exception. We report on two previously unidentified features in ammonium sulfate: 1) that there are at least two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Lei Meng , Chen He , Fei Yen

The phase diagram and stability limits of diatomic solid nitrogen have been explored in a wide pressure--temperature range by several optical spectroscopic techniques. A newly characterized narrow-gap semiconducting phase $\eta$ has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eugene Gregoryanz , Alexander F. Goncharov , Russell J. Hemley , Ho-kwang Mao

High pressure structures, phase diagram and superconductivity of polonium hydrides have been systematically investigated through the first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory. With the increasing pressure, several…

The lanthanum-hydrogen system has attracted significant attention following the report of superconductivity in LaH10 at near-ambient temperatures and high pressures. Here, we present the results of our single-crystal X-ray diffraction…

A new platinate was recently discovered when Nd2O3 was explored as a platinum capture material in the Ostwald process, formed by a direct reaction between PtO2(g) and Nd2O3. The crystal structure of this new platinate and its composition,…

C-H-N-O system is central for organic chemistry and biochemistry, and plays a major role in planetary science (dominating the composition of "ice giants" Uranus and Neptune). The inexhaustible chemical diversity of this system at normal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Anastasia S. Naumova , Sergey V. Lepeshkin , Pavel V. Bushlanov , Artem R. Oganov

Structural evolution of a prospective hydrogen storage material, ammonia borane NH3BH3, has been studied at high pressures up to 12 GPa and at low temperatures by synchrotron powder diffraction. At 293 K and above 1.1 GPa a disordered I4mm…

At high pressure, the typical behavior of elements dictated by the periodic table - including oxidation numbers, stoichiometries in compounds, and reactivity, to name but a few - is altered dramatically. As pressure is applied, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Katerina P. Hilleke , Tiange Bi , Eva Zurek

In materials science, selecting the right synthesis technique for specific compounds is one of the most important steps. High-pressure conditions have a significant effect on the crystal growth processes, leading to the creation of unique…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-16 N. D. Zhigadlo

In this work, global search for crystal structures of ternary Mg-Sc-H hydrides (Mg$_x$Sc$_y$H$_z$) under high pressure ($100 \le P \le 200$ GPa) were performed using the evolutionary algorithm and first-principles calculations. Based on…

The study of single-crystal Raman spectra of a series of crystalline secondary amides (acetanilide, methacetin, phenacetine, orthorhombic and monoclinic polymorphs of paracetamol) as well as simple amides formanilide and benzanilide in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Boris A. Kolesov

New routes for transforming nitrogen into ammonia at ambient conditions would be a milestone toward an energy efficient and economically attractive production route in comparison to the traditional Haber-Bosch process. Recently, the…