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The availability of open-source molecular simulation software packages allows scientists and engineers to focus on running and analyzing simulations without having to write, parallelize, and validate their own simulation software. While…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Simon Gravelle , Cecilia M. S. Alvares , Jacob R. Gissinger , Axel Kohlmeyer

We study parallel particle-in-cell (PIC) methods for low-temperature plasmas (LTPs), which discretize kinetic formulations that capture the time evolution of the probability density function of particles as a function of position and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 James Almgren-Bell , Nader Al Awar , Dilip S Geethakrishnan , Milos Gligoric , George Biros

Nonlocal models, including peridynamics, often use integral operators that embed lengthscales in their definition. However, the integrands in these operators are difficult to define from the data that are typically available for a given…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Huaiqian You , Yue Yu , Stewart Silling , Marta D'Elia

We introduce FastPM, a highly-scalable approximated particle mesh N-body solver, which implements the particle mesh (PM) scheme enforcing correct linear displacement (1LPT) evolution via modified kick and drift factors. Employing a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Yu Feng , Man-Yat Chu , Uros Seljak , Patrick McDonald

Molecular Dynamics (MD) codes predict the fundamental properties of matter by following the trajectories of a collection of interacting model particles. To exploit diverse modern manycore hardware, efficient codes must use all available…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 William R. Saunders , James Grant , Eike H. Müller

Efficient implementations of the classical molecular dynamics (MD) method for Lennard-Jones particle systems are considered. Not only general algorithms but also techniques that are efficient for some specific CPU architectures are also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 H. Watanabe , M. Suzuki , N. Ito

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation is one of the past decade's most important tools for enabling biology scientists and researchers to explore human health and diseases. However, due to the computation complexity of the MD algorithm, it…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Jason Cong , Zhenman Fang , Hassan Kianinejad , Peng Wei

Three dimensional particle-in-cell laser-plasma simulation is an important area of computational physics. Solving state-of-the-art problems requires large-scale simulation on a supercomputer using specialized codes. A growing demand in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Igor Surmin , Sergey Bastrakov , Zakhar Matveev , Evgeny Efimenko , Arkady Gonoskov , Iosif Meyerov

Recent years have witnessed the fast development of machine learning potentials (MLPs) and their widespread applications in chemistry, physics, and material science. By fitting discrete ab initio data faithfully to continuous and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Junfan Xia , Yaolong Zhang , Bin Jiang

Large language models (LLMs) hold tremendous potential for addressing numerous real-world challenges, yet they typically demand significant computational resources and memory. Deploying LLMs onto a resource-limited hardware device with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Pujiang He , Shan Zhou , Changqing Li , Wenhuan Huang , Weifei Yu , Duyi Wang , Chen Meng , Sheng Gui

Neural network potentials (NNPs) enable large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of systems containing >10,000 atoms with the accuracy comparable to ab initio methods and play a crucial role in material studies. Although NNPs are…

Machine learning potentials (MLPs) trained on data from quantum-mechanics based first-principles methods can approach the accuracy of the reference method at a fraction of the computational cost. To facilitate efficient MLP-based molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Michael S. Chen , Tobias Morawietz , Hideki Mori , Thomas E. Markland , Nongnuch Artrith

Efficiently optimizing battery charging protocols is challenging because each evaluation is slow, costly, and non-differentiable. Many existing approaches address this difficulty by heavily constraining the protocol search space, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Ge Lei , Ferran Brosa Planella , Sterling G. Baird , Samuel J. Cooper

Traditional simulations on High-Performance Computing (HPC) systems typically involve modeling very large domains and/or very complex equations. HPC systems allow running large models, but limits in performance increase that have become…

-Molecular simulations allow the study of properties and interactions of molecular systems. This article presents an improved version of the Adaptive Resolution Scheme that links two systems having atomistic (also called fine-grained) and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Iuliana Marin , Virgil Tudose , Anton Hadar , Nicolae Goga , Andrei Doncescu

Intel Xeon Phi is a recently released high-performance coprocessor which features 61 cores each supporting 4 hardware threads with 512-bit wide SIMD registers achieving a peak theoretical performance of 1Tflop/s in double precision. Many…

性能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-06 Erik Saule , Kamer Kaya , Umit V. Catalyurek

Efficiently serving Large Language Models (LLMs) requires selecting an optimal parallel execution plan, balancing computation, memory, and communication overhead. However, determining the best strategy is challenging due to varying…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Yi-Chien Lin , Woosuk Kwon , Ronald Pineda , Fanny Nina Paravecino

Large language models (LLMs) are widely used for natural language understanding and text generation. An LLM model relies on a time-consuming step called LLM decoding to generate output tokens. Several prior works focus on improving the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Yintao He , Haiyu Mao , Christina Giannoula , Mohammad Sadrosadati , Juan Gómez-Luna , Huawei Li , Xiaowei Li , Ying Wang , Onur Mutlu

This article introduces a highly parallel algorithm for molecular dynamics simulations with short-range forces on single node multi- and many-core systems. The algorithm is designed to achieve high parallel speedups for strongly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 R. Meyer

Determining the dynamics of the expectation values for operators acting on a quantum many-body (QMB) system is a challenging task. Matrix product states (MPS) have traditionally been the "go-to" models for these systems because calculating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Justin Reyes , Sayandip Dhara , Eduardo R. Mucciolo