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We studied spin excitations of the multiferroic Ba2CoGe2O7 in high magnetic fields up to 33 T. In the electron spin resonance and far infrared absorption spectra we found several spin excitations beyond the two conventional magnon modes…

Using Raman spectroscopy to study the correlated 4$d$-electron metal Sr$_2$RhO$_4$, we observe pronounced excitations at 220 meV and 240 meV with $A_\mathrm{1g}$ and $B_\mathrm{1g}$ symmetries, respectively. We identify them as transitions…

In this paper we propose that electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements enable us to detect the long-range spin nematic order. We show that the frequency of the paramagnetic resonance peak in the ESR spectrum is shifted by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Shunsuke C. Furuya , Tsutomu Momoi

We present comprehensive electron spin resonance (ESR) studies of in-plane oriented single crystals of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, a quasi-two-dimensional material with honeycomb structure, focusing on its high-field spin dynamics. The measurements…

Transition-metal ions with $5d^2$ electronic configuration in a cubic crystal field are prone to have a vanishing dipolar magnetic moment but finite higher-order multipolar moments, and they are expected to exhibit exotic physical…

With octahedrally coordinated $t_{\rm 2g}$ orbitals which are active at filling $n=2$, the $\rm Sr_2CrO_4$ compound exhibits rich interplay of spin-orbital physics with tetragonal distortion induced crystal field tuning by external agent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Avinash Singh

Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) can microscopically probe both conduction electrons (ce) and local moment (LM) spin systems in different materials. A ce spin resonance (CESR) is observed in metallic systems based on light elements or with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-04 L. M. Holanda , J. M. Vargas , C. Rettori , S. Nakatsuji , K. Kuga , Z. Fisk , S. B. Oseroff , P. G. Pagliuso

In electronic solids with strong spin-orbit interactions (SOIs), the spin and orbital degrees of freedom of an electron are quantum mechanically entangled, which may result in an exotic multipolar order instead of a conventional dipolar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Daigorou Hirai , Hajime Sagayama , Shang Gao , Hiroyuki Ohsumi , Gang Chen , Taka-hisa Arima , Zenji Hiroi

Using electron-spin-resonance (ESR) technique we investigate the magnetic structure of CuCrO2, quasi-two-dimensional antiferromagnet with weakly distorted triangular lattice. Resonance frequencies and the excitation conditions in CuCrO2 at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-31 A. M. Vasiliev , L. A. Prozorova , L. E. Svistov , V. Tsurkan , V. Dziom , A. Shuvaev , Anna Pimenov , A. Pimenov

Local moments with a spin $S>1/2$ can exhibit a rich variety of elementary quasiparticle excitations, such as quadrupolar excitations, that go beyond the dipolar magnons of conventional spin-$1/2$ systems. However, the experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Yoshito Watanabe , Simon Trebst , Ciarán Hickey

Spin-orbit interaction in Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ leads to the realization of the $J_{\mathrm{eff}}$ = 1/2 state and also induces an insulating behavior. Using large-shift Raman spectroscopy, we found two high-energy excitations of the d-shell…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jhih-An Yang , Yi-Ping Huang , Michael Hermele , Tongfei Qi , Gang Cao , Dmitry Reznik

Magnetic excitations of the exchange-dipole quasi 1D XXZ antiferromagnet are studied in the ordered phase. We observe a transformation of the electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrum when crossing the N\'{e}el temperature near 0.2 K. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-18 T. A. Soldatov , A. I. Smirnov

Electron spin resonance measurements in EuFe2As2 single crystals revealed an absorption spectrum of a single resonance with Dysonian lineshape. Above the spin-density wave transition at T_SDW = 190 K the spectra are isotropic and the spin…

Electron spin resonance (ESR) is usually interpreted as a single-particle phenomenon protected from the effect of many-body correlations. We show that this is not the case in a two-dimensional Fermi liquid (FL) with spin-orbit coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Saurabh Maiti , Muhammad Imran , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Evolution of composite spin-orbital order and coupled spin-orbital excitations is studied in a variety of $d^4$ systems with $n$=$4$ electrons in the $t_{2g}$ orbital sector using the generalised self-consistent + fluctuations approach for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Shahid Ahmad , Harshvardhan Parmar , Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Avinash Singh

Resonant elastic X-ray scattering is a powerful technique for measuring multipolar order parameters. In this paper, we theoretically and experimentally study the possibility of using this technique to detect the proposed multipolar order…

The recent discovery of skyrmions in Cu$_2$OSeO$_3$ has established a new platform to create and manipulate skyrmionic spin textures. We use high-field electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy combining a terahertz free electron laser and…

Edge/surface states often appear in a topologically nontrivial phase, when the system has a boundary. The edge state of a one-dimensional topological insulator is one of the simplest examples. Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) is an ideal probe…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Yuan Yao , Masahiro Sato , Tetsuya Nakamura , Nobuo Furukawa , Masaki Oshikawa

We present a comprehensive study of the spin excitations - as measured by the dynamical spin structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ - of the so-called block-magnetic state of low-dimensional orbital-selective Mott insulators. We realize this state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-17 J. Herbrych , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

We have measured the spin susceptibility of the underdoped high temperature superconductor, YBa2Cu4O8 by Gd^{3+} electron spin resonance in single crystals and aligned powders at several magnetic fields between 3 and 15.4 T. At low…

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