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The number of linked data sources and the size of the linked open data graph keep growing every day. As a consequence, semantic RDF services are more and more confronted with various "big data" problems. Query processing in the presence of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Olivier Curé , Hubert Naacke , Tendry Randriamalala , Bernd Amann

This paper presents efforts to improve the hierarchical parallelism of a two scale simulation code. Two methods to improve the GPU parallel performance were developed and compared. The first used the NVIDIA Multi-Process Service and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Jacob Merson , Mark S. Shephard

Vector search (VS) is now available in most database engines. However, while vector search is a common feature in AI/ML/LLMs where the dominant computing platforms are GPUs, existing database engines operate on CPUs even when implementing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Vasilis Mageirakos , Joel André , Marko Kabić , Bowen Wu , Yannis Chronis , Gustavo Alonso

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has become a crucial rendering technique for many real-time applications. However, the limited hardware resources on today's mobile platforms hinder these applications, as they struggle to achieve real-time…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Xiaotong Huang , He Zhu , Zihan Liu , Weikai Lin , Xiaohong Liu , Zhezhi He , Jingwen Leng , Minyi Guo , Yu Feng

Reduction operations are extensively employed in many computational problems. A reduction consists of, given a finite set of numeric elements, combining into a single value all elements in that set, using for this a combiner function. A…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-23 Walid Jradi , Hugo do Nascimento , Wellington Martins

In autonomous driving, the high-definition (HD) map plays a crucial role in localization and planning. Recently, several methods have facilitated end-to-end online map construction in DETR-like frameworks. However, little attention has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Zihao Liu , Xiaoyu Zhang , Guangwei Liu , Ji Zhao , Ningyi Xu

Data replication and deployment of local SPARQL endpoints improve scalability and availability of public SPARQL endpoints, making the consumption of Linked Data a reality. This solution requires synchronization and specific query processing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Gabriela Montoya , Hala Skaf-Molli , Pascal Molli , Maria-Esther Vidal

Motion planning is a fundamental problem in robotics that involves generating feasible trajectories for a robot to follow. Recent advances in parallel computing, particularly through CPU and GPU architectures, have significantly reduced…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Jiaming Hu , Jiawei Wang , Henrik Christensen

What should a data integration framework for knowledge engineers look like? Recent research on Knowledge Graph construction proposes the design of a fa\c{c}ade, a notion borrowed from object-oriented software engineering. This idea is…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Luigi Asprino , Enrico Daga , Justin Dowdy , Paul Mulholland , Aldo Gangemi , Marco Ratta

Range Minimum Query (RMQ) is an important building brick of many compressed data structures and string matching algorithms. Although this problem is essentially solved in theory, with sophisticated data structures allowing for constant time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Tomasz Kowalski , Szymon Grabowski

During the last decade GPU technology has shifted from pure general purpose computation to the inclusion of application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), such as Tensor Cores and Ray Tracing (RT) cores. Although these special purpose…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Enzo Meneses , Cristóbal A. Navarro , Héctor Ferrada , Felipe A. Quezada

Spatial join is a fundamental operation in spatial databases. With the rapid growth of 3D data in applications such as LiDAR-based object detection and 3D digital pathology, there is an increasing need to support spatial join over 3D…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Lyuheng Yuan , Da Yan , Akhlaque Ahmad , Fusheng Wang

As the volume of the RDF data becomes increasingly large, it is essential for us to design a distributed database system to manage it. For distributed RDF data design, it is quite common to partition the RDF data into some parts, called…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Peng Peng , Lei Zou , Lei Chen , Dongyan Zhao

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) with Knowledge Graphs (KGs) offers significant synergistic potential for knowledge-driven applications. One possible integration is the interpretation and generation of formal languages, such…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Lars-Peter Meyer , Johannes Frey , Felix Brei , Natanael Arndt

Deep learning recommendation models (DLRMs) have been widely applied in Internet companies. The embedding tables of DLRMs are too large to fit on GPU memory entirely. We propose a GPU-based software cache approaches to dynamically manage…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Jiarui Fang , Geng Zhang , Jiatong Han , Shenggui Li , Zhengda Bian , Yongbin Li , Jin Liu , Yang You

We introduce a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system for translating user questions into accurate federated SPARQL queries over bioinformatics knowledge graphs (KGs) leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs). To enhance accuracy and…

Although Multi-Vector Retrieval (MVR) has achieved the state of the art on many information retrieval (IR) tasks, its performance highly depends on how to decompose queries into smaller pieces, say phrases or tokens. However, optimizing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yaoyang Liu , Junlin Li , Yinjun Wu , Zhen Chen

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is essential for modeling complex large-deformation problems across various applications, requiring significant computational power. A major portion of SPH computation time is dedicated to the Nearest…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Zirui Mao , Xinyi Li , Shenyang Hu , Ganesh Gopalakrishnan , Ang Li

Large language models (LLMs) power many modern applications, but serving them at scale remains costly and resource-intensive. Current server-centric systems overlook consumer-grade GPUs at the edge. We introduce SpecEdge, an edge-assisted…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Jinwoo Park , Seunggeun Cho , Dongsu Han

As the need for computational power and efficiency rises, parallel systems become increasingly popular among various scientific fields. While multiple core-based architectures have been the center of attention for many years, the rapid…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 E. I. Ioannidis , N. Cheimarios , A. N. Spyropoulos , A. G. Boudouvis