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The AlphaZero algorithm has been successfully applied in a range of discrete domains, most notably board games. It utilizes a neural network, that learns a value and policy function to guide the exploration in a Monte-Carlo Tree Search.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Johannes Czech , Patrick Korus , Kristian Kersting

Proof-oriented programs mix computational content with proofs of program correctness. However, the human effort involved in programming and proving is still substantial, despite the use of Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT) solvers to…

Real-time heuristic search algorithms satisfy a constant bound on the amount of planning per action, independent of problem size. As a result, they scale up well as problems become larger. This property would make them well suited for video…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Vadim Bulitko , Yngvi Björnsson , Ramon Lawrence

DSS serve the management, operations, and planning levels of an organization and help to make decisions, which may be rapidly changing and not easily specified in advance. Data mining has a vital role to extract important information to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-10-12 Pardeep Kumar , Nitin , Vivek Kumar Sehgal , Durg Singh Chauhan

The min-max optimization problem, also known as the saddle point problem, is a classical optimization problem which is also studied in the context of zero-sum games. Given a class of objective functions, the goal is to find a value for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-11 Meisam Razaviyayn , Tianjian Huang , Songtao Lu , Maher Nouiehed , Maziar Sanjabi , Mingyi Hong

As evolutionary algorithms (EAs) are general-purpose optimization algorithms, recent theoretical studies have tried to analyze their performance for solving general problem classes, with the goal of providing a general theoretical…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Chao Qian

Randomised algorithms often employ methods that can fail and that are retried with independent randomness until they succeed. Randomised data structures therefore often store indices of successful attempts, called seeds. If $n$ such seeds…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Hans-Peter Lehmann , Peter Sanders , Stefan Walzer , Jonatan Ziegler

Recent years have witnessed rapid advances in the use of neural networks to solve combinatorial optimization problems. Nevertheless, designing the "right" neural model that can effectively handle a given optimization problem can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Andrew B. Kahng , Robert R. Nerem , Yusu Wang , Chien-Yi Yang

A new algorithm, termed subspace evolution and transfer (SET), is proposed for solving the consistent matrix completion problem. In this setting, one is given a subset of the entries of a low-rank matrix, and asked to find one low-rank…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Wei Dai , Olgica Milenkovic

The automated recognition of algorithm implementations can support many software maintenance and re-engineering activities by providing knowledge about the concerns present in the code base. Moreover, recognizing inefficient algorithms like…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Denis Neumüller , Florian Sihler , Raphael Straub , Matthias Tichy

Ensuring that software performance does not degrade after a code change is paramount. A solution is to regularly execute software microbenchmarks, a performance testing technique similar to (functional) unit tests, which, however, often…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Christoph Laaber , Tao Yue , Shaukat Ali

Board games are a great source of entertainment for all ages, as they create a competitive and engaging environment, as well as stimulating learning and strategic thinking. It is common for digital versions of board games, as any other type…

Similarity search in math is to find mathematical expressions that are similar to a user's query. We conceptualized the similarity factors between mathematical expressions, and proposed an approach to math similarity search (MSS) by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 Qun Zhang , Abdou Youssef

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has shown great success in automating the design of neural networks, but the prohibitive amount of computations behind current NAS methods requires further investigations in improving the sample efficiency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Linnan Wang , Yiyang Zhao , Yuu Jinnai , Yuandong Tian , Rodrigo Fonseca

Recent advances in bandit tools and techniques for sequential learning are steadily enabling new applications and are promising the resolution of a range of challenging related problems. We study the game tree search problem, where the goal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Emilie Kaufmann , Wouter Koolen

We study online convex optimization under stochastic sub-gradient observation faults, where we introduce adaptive algorithms with minimax optimal regret guarantees. We specifically study scenarios where our sub-gradient observations can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Hakan Gokcesu , Suleyman S. Kozat

Search is a central problem in artificial intelligence, and breadth-first search (BFS) and depth-first search (DFS) are the two most fundamental ways to search. In this paper we derive estimates for average BFS and DFS runtime. The average…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Tom Everitt , Marcus Hutter

AlphaZero in 2017 was able to master chess and other games without human knowledge by playing millions of games against itself (self-play), with a computation budget running in the tens of millions of dollars. It used a variant of the Monte…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Ameya Joshi

The Gradient Descent-Ascent (GDA) algorithm, designed to solve minimax optimization problems, takes the descent and ascent steps either simultaneously (Sim-GDA) or alternately (Alt-GDA). While Alt-GDA is commonly observed to converge…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-16 Jaewook Lee , Hanseul Cho , Chulhee Yun

We discuss the interconnections between AO*, adversarial game-searching algorithms, e.g., proof number search and minimax search. The former was developed in the context of a general AND/OR graph model, while the latter were mostly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Chao Gao