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Transportation and distribution networks are a class of spatial networks that have been of interest in recent years. These networks are often characterized by the presence of complex structures such as central loops paired with peripheral…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Sebastiano Bontorin , Giulia Cencetti , Riccardo Gallotti , Bruno Lepri , Manlio De Domenico

Cross-resolution image alignment is a key problem in multiscale gigapixel photography, which requires to estimate homography matrix using images with large resolution gap. Existing deep homography methods concatenate the input images or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Ruizhi Shao , Gaochang Wu , Yuemei Zhou , Ying Fu , Yebin Liu

The level set approach represents surfaces implicitly, and advects them by evolving a level set function, which is numerically defined on an Eulerian grid. Here we present an approach that augments the level set function values by gradient…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Jean-Christophe Nave , Rodolfo Ruben Rosales , Benjamin Seibold

Semantic segmentation necessitates approaches that learn high-level characteristics while dealing with enormous amounts of data. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can learn unique and adaptive features to achieve this aim. However, due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Hasan AlMarzouqi , Lyes Saad Saoud

Even though convolutional neural networks have become the method of choice in many fields of computer vision, they still lack interpretability and are usually designed manually in a cumbersome trial-and-error process. This paper aims at…

This paper introduces a Particle Flow Map Level Set (PFM-LS) method for high-fidelity interface tracking. We store level-set values, gradients, and Hessians on particles concentrated in a narrow band around the interface, advecting them via…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Jinjin He , Taiyuan Zhang , Zhiqi Li , Junwei Zhou , Duowen Chen , Bo Zhu

Microvascular networks are challenging to model because these structures are currently near the diffraction limit for most advanced three-dimensional imaging modalities, including confocal and light sheet microscopy. This makes semantic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-04 Meher Niger , Helya Goharbavang , Taeyong Ahn , Emily K. Alley , Joshua D. Wythe , Guoning Chen , David Mayerich

Spatio-temporal prediction is a key type of tasks in urban computing, e.g., traffic flow and air quality. Adequate data is usually a prerequisite, especially when deep learning is adopted. However, the development levels of different cities…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Leye Wang , Xu Geng , Xiaojuan Ma , Feng Liu , Qiang Yang

High-level synthesis (HLS) shortens the development time of hardware designs and enables faster design space exploration at a higher abstraction level. Optimization of complex applications in HLS is challenging due to the effects of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Jieru Zhao , Tingyuan Liang , Sharad Sinha , Wei Zhang

We present efficient deep learning techniques for approximating flow and transport equations for both single phase and two-phase flow problems. The proposed methods take advantages of the sparsity structures in the underlying discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Yating Wang , Guang Lin

While highly directional communications may offer considerable improvements in the link data rate and over-the-air latency of high-end wearable devices, the system-level capacity trade-offs call for separate studies with respect to the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Asad Ali , Olga Galinina , Sergey Andreev

Although traffic prediction has been receiving considerable attention with a number of successes in the context of intelligent transportation systems, the prediction of traffic states over a complex transportation network that contains…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Zilin Bian , Jingqin Gao , Kaan Ozbay , Zhenning Li

Traffic flow forecasting is considered a critical task in the field of intelligent transportation systems. In this paper, to address the issue of low accuracy in long-term forecasting of spatial-temporal big data on traffic flow, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Baichao Long , Wang Zhu , Jianli Xiao

This paper is concerned with topology optimization based on a level set method using (doubly) nonlinear diffusion equations. Topology optimization using the level set method is called level set-based topology optimization, which is possible…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-22 Tomoyuki Oka , Takayuki Yamada

Many interfacial phenomena in physical and biological systems are dominated by high order geometric quantities such as curvature. Here a semi-implicit method is combined with a level set jet scheme to handle stiff nonlinear advection…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-22 Guhan Velmurugan , Ebrahim M. Kolahdouz , David Salac

Modern transportation network modeling increasingly involves the integration of diverse methodologies including sensor-based forecasting, reinforcement learning, classical flow optimization, and demand modeling that have traditionally been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-08 Xuesong , Zhou , Taehooie Kim , Mostafa Ameli , Henan , Zhu , Yu- dai Honma , Ram M. Pendyala

Traffic prediction is a fundamental task in many real applications, which aims to predict the future traffic volume in any region of a city. In essence, traffic volume in a region is the aggregation of traffic flows from/to the region.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-04 Xian Zhou , Yanyan Shen , Linpeng Huang

This work is based upon a coupled, lattice-based continuum formulation that was previously applied to problems involving strong coupling between mechanics and mass transport; e.g. diffusional creep and electromigration. Here we discuss an…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hashem M. Mourad , Krishna Garikipati

Many physical situations are characterized by interfaces with a non trivial shape so that relevant geometric features, such as interfacial area, curvature or unit normal vector, can be used as main indicators of the topology of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Giuseppe Orlando , Paolo Francesco Barbante , Luca Bonaventura

We study level set teleportation, an optimization routine which tries to accelerate gradient descent (GD) by maximizing the gradient norm over a level set of the objective. While teleportation intuitively speeds-up GD via bigger steps,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Aaron Mishkin , Alberto Bietti , Robert M. Gower