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We establish a shallow water model for flows of electrically conducting fluids in homogeneous static magnetic fields that are confined between two parallel planes where turbulent Hartmann layers are present. This is achieved by modelling…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Alban Pothérat , Jean-Philippe Schweitzer

The two dimensional O(3) sigma model, just as quantum chromodynamics, is an asymptotically free theory with a mass gap. Therefore, it is an interesting and simple toy model to investigate algorithms for Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Christopher Chamness , Kostas Orginos , Daniel Kovner

Normalizing flows are a class of probabilistic generative models which allow for both fast density computation and efficient sampling and are effective at modelling complex distributions like images. A drawback among current methods is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Jason J. Yu , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Marcus A. Brubaker

Flow matching has emerged as a simulation-free alternative to diffusion-based generative modeling, producing samples by solving an ODE whose time-dependent velocity field is learned along an interpolation between a simple source…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-10 Shivam Kumar , Yixin Wang , Lizhen Lin

A mesh-based parametrization is a parametrization of a geometric object that is defined solely from a mesh of the object, e.g., without an analytical expression or computer-aided design (CAD) representation of the object. In this work, we…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Alexander M. Perez Reyes , Matthew J. Zahr

Artists spent a great deal of time studying anatomy for precise rendering of the human body as well as light, shadows, and perspective for convincing representation of the three-dimensional world. But in many paintings, they also had to…

科普物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 R. Krechetnikov

It is known from both experiments and molecular dynamics simulations that chemically patterning a solid surface has an effect on the flow of an adjacent liquid. This fact is in stark contrast with predictions of classical fluid mechanics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-02-17 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

Neural Painters is a class of models that follows a GAN framework to generate brushstrokes, which are then composed to create paintings. GANs are great generative models for AI Art but they are known to be notoriously difficult to train. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Ernesto Diaz-Aviles , Claudia Orellana-Rodriguez , Beth Jochim

Microfluidic techniques have been extensively developed to realize micro-total analysis systems in a small chip. For microanalysis, electro-magnetic forces have generally been utilized for the trapping of objects, but hydrodynamics has been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Takuya Ohmura , Masatoshi Ichikawa , Ken-ichiro Kamei , Yusuke T. Maeda

The dynamics of neuron populations commonly evolve on low-dimensional manifolds. Thus, we need methods that learn the dynamical processes over neural manifolds to infer interpretable and consistent latent representations. We introduce a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Adam Gosztolai , Robert L. Peach , Alexis Arnaudon , Mauricio Barahona , Pierre Vandergheynst

Models for fluid deformable surfaces provide valid theories to describe the dynamics of thin fluidic sheets of soft materials. To use such models in morphogenesis and development requires to incorporate active forces. We consider active…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Maik Porrmann , Axel Voigt

We review the dynamical behavior of giant fluid vesicles in various types of external hydrodynamic flow. The interplay between stresses arising from membrane elasticity, hydrodynamic flows, and the ever present thermal fluctuations leads to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-12 David Abreu , Michael Levant , Victor Steinberg , Udo Seifert

We identify incompressible planar linear flows that are generalizations of the well known one-parameter family characterized by the ratio of in-plane extension to (out-of-plane) vorticity. The latter `canonical' family is classified into…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Sabarish V Narayanan , Ganesh Subramanian

Orthogonal graph drawing has many applications, e.g., for laying out UML diagrams or cableplans. In this paper, we present a new pipeline that draws multigraphs orthogonally, using few bends, few crossings, and small area. Our pipeline…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Tim Hegemann , Alexander Wolff

We introduce a new implementation of the Immersed Boundary method in the finite-volume library OpenFOAM. The implementation is tailored to the simulation of temperature-dependent non-Newtonian polymeric flows in complex moving geometries,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-12 G. Negrini , N. Parolini , M. Verani

The dynamics of fluid vesicles in simple shear flow is studied using mesoscale simulations of dynamically-triangulated surfaces, as well as a theoretical approach based on two variables, a shape parameter and the inclination angle, which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hiroshi Noguchi , Gerhard Gompper

In drying coatings, the time span between the deposition of the wet film and the formation of an uniform solid harbors a procession of complex phenomena each of which carves the final properties of the dry paint film. Attaining a better…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Slav A. Semerdzhiev , Hanne M. van der Kooij , Remco Fokkink , Joris Sprakel

We study the fully nonlinear, nonlocal dynamics of two-dimensional multicomponent vesicles in a shear flow with matched viscosity of the inner and outer fluids. Using a nonstiff, pseudo-spectral boundary integral method, we investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Kai Liu , Gary R. Marple , Shuwang Li , Shravan Veerapaneni , John Lowengrub

Writing is an ancient communication technique dating back at least 30,000 years. While even sophisticated contemporary writing techniques hinge on solid surfaces for engraving or the deposition of ink, writing within a liquid medium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Nadir Möller , Lukas Hecht , Ran Niu , Benno Liebchen , Thomas Palberg

We introduce a novel image-to-painting method that facilitates the creation of large-scale, high-fidelity paintings with human-like quality and stylistic variation. To process large images and gain control over the painting process, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Manuel Ladron de Guevara , Matthew Fisher , Aaron Hertzmann