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相关论文: Chiral pair fluctuations for the inhomogeneous chi…

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Recent studies of our group are reviewed about the inhomogeneous chiral phase. Appearance of the inhomogeneous chiral phase is a new paradigm in the field of the QCD phase diagram. We consider the dual-chiral-density-wave in the presence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 T. Tatsumi

The most important recent results in the theory of phase transitions and quantum effects in quantum anharmonic crystals are presented and discussed. In particular, necessary and sufficient conditions for a phase transition to occur at some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sergio Albeverio , Yuri Kozitsky , Yuri Kondratiev , Michael Roeckner

The effect of thermal fluctuations on the phase structure of monoaxial helimagnets with external magnetic field parallel to the chiral axis is analyzed by means of a saddle point expansion of the free energy. The phase transition that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Victor Laliena , Yusuke Kato , German Albalate , Javier Campo

We investigate the nature of the phase transitions in the quantum Ashkin-Teller chain in the presence of chiral perturbations. We locate the Lifshitz line separating a region of direct chiral transitions from the region where the transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Bernhard Lüscher , Frédéric Mila , Natalia Chepiga

We investigate the possible restoration of chiral and axial symmetries across the phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, by analyzing the behavior of several physics quantities, such as the quark condensates and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. C. Ruivo , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa

We study the superconducting order parameter fluctuations near the phase transition into the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell state in the clean limit at zero temperature. In contrast to the usual normal metal-to-uniform superconductor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. V. Samokhin , M. S. Mar'enko

We apply optimized perturbation theory to the quark-meson model at finite temperature T and quark chemical potential mu. The effective potential is calculated to one loop both in the chiral limit and at the physical point and used to study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Jens O. Andersen , Rashid Khan , Lars T. Kyllingstad

We compute the QCD phase diagram in the plane of the chiral chemical potential and temperature using the linear sigma model coupled to quarks and to the Polyakov loop. The chiral chemical potential accounts for effects of imbalanced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 M. N. Chernodub , A. S. Nedelin

In this work, we attack the problem of "chiral phase instability" ($\chi$PI) in a quantum chromodynamics (QCD) system under a parallel and constant electromagnetic field. The $\chi$PI refers to that: When $I_2\equiv{\bf E\cdot B}$ is larger…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Gaoqing Cao

The effect of thermal fluctuations on the temperature dependence of the topological index C1 of the chiral d+id superconducting phase of a two-dimensional single-band model on a triangular lattice is investigated. Thermal fluctuations are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-10 A. G. Groshev , A. K. Arzhnikov

We discuss the phase structure of homogeneous quark matter under the charge neutrality constraints, and present a unified picture of the thermal unpairing phase transitions for a wide range of the quark density. We supplement our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Abuki , T. Kunihiro

We investigate the chiral phase transition in the quark-meson effective model using optimised perturbation theory to one loop. Certain terms in the free energy are frequently omitted in calculations, on the assumption that their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Rashid Khan , Lars T. Kyllingstad

Several model calculations of the QCD phase structure at nonzero temperature and density suggest that in certain regions of the phase diagram inhomogeneous condensates are favored over homogeneous ones. In particular, in a two-flavor NJL…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano

In this work, inhomogeneous chiral phases are studied in a variety of Four-Fermion and Yukawa models in $2+1$ dimensions at zero and non-zero temperature and chemical potentials. Employing the mean-field approximation, we do not find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Marc Winstel , Laurin Pannullo

Fluctuations in the vicinity of a phase transition are important but neglected in mean-field theory. In order to assess the influence of such fluctuations on the critical endpoint and the size of the critical region in the QCD phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

It is believed at present that the chiral transition changes from a smooth crossover to a first-order transition at low temperatures and high densities. Such regime is commonly analyzed using effective models since first principle…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-20 R. M. Aguirre

We study a relativistic spin-1/2 fermion subjected to a Dirac oscillator coupling and a constant magnetic field. An interplay between opposed chirality interactions culminates in the appearance of a relativistic quantum phase transition,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bermudez , M. A. Martin-Delgado , A. Luis

We investigate the existence of inhomogeneous chiral phases in the quark-meson model with explicit chiral-symmetry breaking. We find that the inhomogeneous region shrinks with increasing pion masses but survives for the physical value of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano , Lennart Kurth

A simple model for the instanton ensemble at finite temperature T is proposed, including ``random" and strongly correlated ``molecular" component. T-dependence of fermionic zero modes naturally leads to chiral symmetry restoration, without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , E. V. Shuryak

We analyze the many-body phases of an ensemble of particles interacting via a Lifshitz--Petrich--Gaussian pair potential in a harmonic confinement. We focus on specific parameter regimes where we expect decagonal quasiperiodic cluster…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Fabio Cinti , Tommaso Macrì