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In this paper, we propose a maximum margin classifier that deals with uncertainty in data input. More specifically, we reformulate the SVM framework such that each training example can be modeled by a multi-dimensional Gaussian distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Christos Tzelepis , Vasileios Mezaris , Ioannis Patras

We analyze the clustering problem through a flexible probabilistic model that aims to identify an optimal partition on the sample X 1 , ..., X n. We perform exact clustering with high probability using a convex semidefinite estimator that…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-05-19 Martin Royer

In predictive maintenance, model performance is usually assessed by means of precision, recall, and F1-score. However, employing the model with best performance, e.g. highest F1-score, does not necessarily result in minimum maintenance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Stephan Spiegel , Fabian Mueller , Dorothea Weismann , John Bird

With growing credit card transaction volumes, the fraud percentages are also rising, including overhead costs for institutions to combat and compensate victims. The use of machine learning into the financial sector permits more effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Gayan K. Kulatilleke , Sugandika Samarakoon

This study proposes the Cognitive Pairwise Comparison Classification Model Selection (CPC-CMS) framework for document-level sentiment analysis. The CPC, based on expert knowledge judgment, is used to calculate the weights of evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Jianfei Li , Kevin Kam Fung Yuen

Classification predictive modeling involves the accurate assignment of observations in a dataset to target classes or categories. There is an increasing growth of real-world classification problems with severely imbalanced class…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-03 Banghee So , Emiliano A. Valdez

The cost-sensitive classification problem plays a crucial role in mission-critical machine learning applications, and differs with traditional classification by taking the misclassification costs into consideration. Although being studied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Parameswaran Kamalaruban , Robert C. Williamson

This study introduces a novel formulation to enhance Support Vector Machines (SVMs) in handling class imbalance and noise. Unlike the conventional Soft Margin SVM, which penalizes the magnitude of constraint violations, the proposed model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Seyed Mojtaba Mohasel , Hamidreza Koosha

Sparse linear prediction methods suffer from decreased prediction accuracy when the predictor variables have cluster structure (e.g. there are highly correlated groups of variables). To improve prediction accuracy, various methods have been…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-03 Rebecca Marion , Johannes Lederer , Bernadette Govaerts , Rainer von Sachs

Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation (WSSS) with image-level labels has gained attention for its cost-effectiveness. Most existing methods emphasize inter-class separation, often neglecting the shared semantics among related categories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Wangyu Wu , Zhenhong Chen , Xiaowen Ma , Wenqiao Zhang , Xianglin Qiu , Siqi Song , Xiaowei Huang , Fei Ma , Jimin Xiao

Robust clustering of high-dimensional data is an important topic because clusters in real datasets are often heavy-tailed and/or asymmetric. Traditional approaches to model-based clustering often fail for high dimensional data, e.g., due to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-07 Alexa A. Sochaniwsky , Michael P. B. Gallaugher , Yang Tang , Paul D. McNicholas

Predictive models are often used for real-time decision making. However, typical machine learning techniques ignore feature evaluation cost, and focus solely on the accuracy of the machine learning models obtained utilizing all the features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Leilani Battle , Edward Benson , Aditya Parameswaran , Eugene Wu

This study investigates crash severity risk modeling strategies for work zones involving large vehicles (i.e., trucks, buses, and vans) under crash data imbalance between low-severity (LS) and high-severity (HS) crashes. We utilized crash…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Abdullah Al Mamun , Abyad Enan , Debbie A. Indah , Judith Mwakalonge , Gurcan Comert , Mashrur Chowdhury

In data mining applications, feature selection is an essential process since it reduces a model's complexity. The cost of obtaining the feature values must be taken into consideration in many domains. In this paper, we study the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Hong Zhao , Fan Min , William Zhu

$ $In many optimization problems, a feasible solution induces a multi-dimensional cost vector. For example, in load-balancing a schedule induces a load vector across the machines. In $k$-clustering, opening $k$ facilities induces an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Deeparnab Chakrabarty , Chaitanya Swamy

We study large-scale classification problems in changing environments where a small part of the dataset is modified, and the effect of the data modification must be quickly incorporated into the classifier. When the entire dataset is large,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-02 Hiroyuki Hanada , Atsushi Shibagaki , Jun Sakuma , Ichiro Takeuchi

We develop new algorithmic methods with provable guarantees for feature selection in regard to categorical data clustering. While feature selection is one of the most common approaches to reduce dimensionality in practice, most of the known…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Sayan Bandyapadhyay , Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Kirill Simonov

Spurious correlations that lead models to correct predictions for the wrong reasons pose a critical challenge for robust real-world generalization. Existing research attributes this issue to group imbalance and addresses it by maximizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Miaoyun Zhao , Chenrong Li , Qiang Zhang

In this study, we consider unsupervised clustering of categorical vectors that can be of different size using mixture. We use likelihood maximization to estimate the parameters of the underlying mixture model and a penalization technique to…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-08 Esther Derman , Erwan Le Pennec

We consider the dynamic classifier selection (DCS) problem: Given an ensemble of classifiers, we are to choose which classifier to use depending on the particular input vector that we get to classify. The problem is a special case of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Meinolf Sellmann , Tapan Shah