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To establish a self-sustained human presence in space and to explore deeper into the solar system, extensive research has been conducted on In-Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU) systems. Past studies have proposed and researched many…

The rotational properties of small near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) provide crucial insights into their internal structure and collisional history. However, systematic surveys targeting metre- to decametre-sized bodies are rare, thus leaving…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Miguel R. Alarcon , Javier Licandro , Miquel Serra-Ricart

The regolith-covered surfaces of asteroids preserve records of geophysical processes that have occurred both at their surfaces and sometimes also in their interiors. As a result of the unique micro-gravity environment that these bodies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Naomi Murdoch , Paul Sanchez , Stephen R. Schwartz , Hideaki Miyamoto

The scaling of physical forces to the extremely low ambient gravitational acceleration regimes found on the surfaces of small asteroids is performed. Resulting from this, it is found that van der Waals cohesive forces between regolith…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. J. Scheeres , C. M. Hartzell , P. Sanchez , M. Swift

Through multiple, small unmanned probes we can more efficiently capture an asteroid and return it to lunar orbit. The Asteroid Return and Exploration System (ARES) aims to make use of previously tested technology with the application of a…

空间物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Charles Domercant , Aiden Gonzalez

The population of near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) shows a large variety of objects in terms of physical and dynamical properties. They are subject to planetary encounters and to strong solar wind and radiation effects. Their study is also…

Understanding dust dynamics in the vicinity of asteroids is key for future science missions and, in the long-term, for asteroid exploitation. This paper analyzes the feasibility of manipulating asteroid material by means of solar radiation…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-05-23 Daniel García Yárnoz , Joan-Pau Sanchez , Colin R. McInnes

Exploration of asteroids and small-bodies can provide valuable insight into the origins of the solar system, into the origins of Earth and the origins of the building blocks of life. However, the low-gravity and unknown surface conditions…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-01 Raviteja Nallapu , Saumil Shah , Erik Asphaug , Jekan Thangavelautham

The preliminary mission design of spacecraft missions to asteroids often involves, in the early phases, the selection of candidate target asteroids. The final result of such an analysis is a list of asteroids, ranked with respect to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Alessio Mereta , Dario Izzo

The thermal inertia of an asteroid's surface can provide insight into regolith properties, such as the presence of a layer of fine dust, the density and thermal conductivity of a rocky surface, and, together with other observational data,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Alan W. Harris , Line Drube

Asteroid mining can become an enabling technology to establish a sustainable manned colony on Mars, which requires metallic materials more often than they are readily available in shipments from Earth. This paper describes a feasibility…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Serena Suriano , Shamil Biktimirov , Dmitry Pritykin , Anton Ivanov

The under-abundance of asteroids on orbits with small perihelion distances suggests that thermally-driven disruption may be an important process in the removal of rocky bodies in the Solar System. Here we report our study of how the debris…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Quanzhi Ye , Mikael Granvik

To deflect impact-trajectory of massive km^3 and spinning asteroid by a few terrestrial radius one need a large momentum exchange. The dragging of huge spinning bodies in space by external engine seems difficult or impossible. Our solution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-11 D. Fargion

An ancient Venusian rock could constrain that planet's history, and reveal the past existence of oceans. Such samples may persist on the Moon, which lacks an atmosphere and significant geological activity. We demonstrate that if Venus'…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Samuel H. C. Cabot , Gregory Laughlin

The Asteroid Tugboat (AT) is a fully controlled asteroid deflection concept using a robotic spacecraft powered by a high efficiency, electric propulsion system (ion or plasma) which docks with and attaches to the asteroid, conducts…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Russell Schweickart , Clark Chapman , Dan Durda , Piet Hut

Recent works have shown that the thermal inertia of km-sized near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) is more than two orders of magnitude higher than that of main belt asteroids (MBAs) with sizes (diameters) between 200 and 1,000 km. This confirms the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-07 Marco Delbo , Paolo Tanga

We advocate a low-cost strategy for long-duration research into the 'milligravity' environment of asteroids, comets and small moons, where surface gravity is a vector field typically less than 1/1000 the gravity of Earth. Unlike the…

We have long known that water and hydroxyl are important components in meteorites and asteroids. However, in the time since the publication of Asteroids III, evolution of astronomical instrumentation, laboratory capabilities, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Andrew S. Rivkin , Humberto Campins , Joshua P. Emery , Ellen S. Howell , Javier Licandro , Driss Takir , Faith Vilas

When creating asteroid regolith simulant, it is necessary to have a model of asteroid regolith to guide and to evaluate the simulant. We created a model through evaluation and synthesis of the available data sets including (1) the returned…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Philip T. Metzger , Daniel T. Britt

The metal content of asteroids is of great interest, not only for theories of their origins and the evolution of the solar system but, in the case of near-Earth objects (NEOs), also for impact mitigation planning and endeavors in the field…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Alan W. Harris , Line Drube