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We examine conditions for finite-time collapse of the solutions of the higher-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation incorporating third-order dispersion, self-steepening, linear and nonlinear gain and loss, and Raman scattering; this…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 V. Achilleos , S. Diamantidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , T. P. Horikis , N. I. Karachalios , P. G. Kevrekidis

An introduction to the CSL (Continuous Spontaneous Localization) theory of dynamical wave function collapse is provided, including a derivation of CSL from two postulates. There follows applications to a free particle, or to a `small' rigid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Philip Pearle

Motivated by trapping and cooling experiments with non-spherical nanoparticles, we discuss how their combined rotational and translational quantum state is affected by the interaction with a gaseous environment. Based on the quantum master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Benjamin A. Stickler , Birthe Papendell , Klaus Hornberger

The spontaneous localization mechanism of collapse models induces a Brownian motion in all physical systems. This effect is very weak, but experimental progress in creating ultracold atomic systems can be used to detect it. In this paper,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Marco Bilardello , Sandro Donadi , Andrea Vinante , Angelo Bassi

I impose the Newtonian criteria of inertial frames on the c.o.m. trajectories of massive objects undergoing spontaneous collapse of their wave function. The corresponding modification of the so far used stochastic Schr\"odinger equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Lajos Diósi

According to cosmological inflation, the inhomogeneities in our universe are of quantum mechanical origin. This scenario is phenomenologically very appealing as it solves the puzzles of the standard hot big bang model and naturally explains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin , Patrick Peter

A relativistic collapse model for distinguishable particles is presented. Position and time, for each particle, are the fundamental operators of the theory. The Schr\"odinger equation is of the CSL form, with a Hermitian Hamiltonian and an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Daniel J. Bedingham , Philip Pearle

As previously discussed in (D. Sudarsky, Int.J.Mod.Phys.D20:509-552, (2011); [arXiv:0906.0315]), the inflationary account for the emergence of the seeds of cosmic structure falls short of actually explaining the generation of primordial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Pedro Cañate , Philip Pearle , Daniel Sudarsky

Working in the limit in which the localization length scale is large compared to other relevant length scales we examine three experimental situations with the continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) model---a well-motivated alternative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Daniel Bedingham

We show how to describe the diffusion of the quantized angular momentum vector of an arbitrarily shaped rigid rotor as induced by its collisional interaction with an environment. We present the general form of the Lindblad-type master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Birthe Papendell , Benjamin A. Stickler , Klaus Hornberger

The basic strategy underlying models of spontaneous wave function collapse (collapse models) is to modify the Schroedinger equation by including nonlinear stochastic terms, which tend to localize wave functions in space in a dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Bassi , H. Ulbricht

Spontaneous collapse models are modifications of standard quantum mechanics in which a physical mechanism is responsible for the collapse of the wavefunction, thus providing a way to solve the so-called "measurement problem". The two most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Nicolò Piccione

I suggest a simple alteration of my CSL (Continuous Spontaneous Localization) theory, replacing the mass density collapse-generating operators by relativistic energy density operators. Some consequences of the density matrix evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Philip Pearle

We report a theoretical study of the optical centrifuge acceleration of an asymmetric top molecule interacting with an electric static field by solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation in the rigid rotor approximation. A detailed…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Juan J. Omiste

Collapse models represent one of the possible solutions to the measurement problem. These models modify the Schr\"odinger dynamics with non-linear and stochastic terms, which guarantee the localization in space of the wave function avoiding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Matteo Carlesso , Sandro Donadi

In this work we consider a wide variety of alternatives opened when applying the continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) dynamical collapse theory to the inflationary era. The definitive resolution of many of the issues discussed here…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Gabriel R. Bengochea , Gabriel León , Philip Pearle , Daniel Sudarsky

We consider the relation between so called continuous localization models - i.e. non-linear stochastic Schr\"odinger evolutions - and the discrete GRW-model of wave function collapse. The former can be understood as scaling limit of the GRW…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Detlef Dürr , Günter Hinrichs , Martin Kolb

We propose a novel realization for the natural extrapolation of the continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) model, in order to account for the origin of primordial inhomogeneities during inflation. This particular model is based on three…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Gabriel León , Gabriel R. Bengochea

For a solid lattice, we rederive the Continuous Spontaneous Localization (CSL) noise total energy gain of a test mass starting from a Lindblad formulation, and from a similar starting point rederive the geometry factor governing center of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-08 Stephen L. Adler , Angelo Bassi , Matteo Carlesso

The inflationary paradigm is the most successful model that explains the observed spectrum of primordial perturbations. However, the precise emergence of such inhomogeneities and the quantum-to-classical transition of the perturbations has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Gabriel Leon , Gabriel R. Bengochea