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We develop a theory of the exchange interaction between ferromagnetic (FM) metallic grains embedded into insulating matrix by taking into account the Coulomb blockade effects. For bulk ferromagnets separated by the insulating layer the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-10 O. G. Udalov , I. S. Beloborodov

We study interlayer exchange coupling (IEC) based on the many-body Coulomb interaction between conduction electrons in magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ). This mechanism complements the known IEC based on virtual electron hopping (or spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-10 O. G. Udalov , I. S. Beloborodov

The possibility of ferromagnetic ordering is revisited in the band model. The coherent potential approximation decoupling has been used for the strong on-site Coulomb interaction. The driving forces towards the ferromagnetism are the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 G. Górski , J. Mizia

We investigate effects of Coulomb interaction and hopping transport in the insulator phase of granular metals and quantum dot arrays. We consider a spatially periodic as well as an irregular array, including disorder in a form of a random…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. S. Beloborodov , A. V. Lopatin , V. M. Vinokur

We consider a model with competing double-exchange (ferromagnetic) and super-exchange (anti-ferromagnetic) interactions in the regime where phase separation takes place. The presence of a long range Coulomb interaction frustrates a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Gideon Wachtel , Dror Orgad , D. I. Golosov

We study the effect of the exchange interactions in small superconducting grains near the Coulomb blockade regime. We extend the standard description of the grain in terms of a single collective variable, the charge and its conjugated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pablo San-Jose , Carlos P. Herrero , Francisco Guinea , Daniel P. Arovas

A model consisting of random interacting anti-ferromagnetic (AF) grains coupled to a ferromagnetic (FM) layer is developed to study the exchange bias phenomenon. This simple model is able to describe several exchange bias behavior observed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hwee Kuan Lee , Yutaka Okabe

We study electron transport properties of composite ferroelectrics --- materials consisting of metallic grains embedded in a ferroelectric matrix. In particular, we calculate the conductivity in a wide range of temperatures and electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. Glatz , I. S. Beloborodov

We theoretically study the conductivity in arrays of metallic grains due to the variable-range multiple cotunneling of electrons with short-range (screened) Coulomb interaction. The system is supposed to be coupled to random stray charges…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-06-14 A. S. Ioselevich , V. V. Sivak

Composite multiferroics are materials exhibiting the interplay of ferroelectricity, magnetism, and strong electron correlations. Typical example --- magnetic nano grains embedded in a ferroelectric matrix. Coupling of ferroelectric and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Beloborodov

We study variable range hopping in the quantum Hall effect regime in the presence of a metallic gate parallel to the plane of a two-dimensional electron gas. Screening of the Coulomb interaction by the gate causes the partial ``filling'' of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. L. Aleiner , B. I. Shklovskii

The extrapolation of finite-cluster calculations is used to examine properties of the one-dimensional Falicov-Kimball model with correla It is shown that the correlated hopping strongly influences both the transitions and the conducting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hana Cencarikova , Pavol Farkasovsky

Exchange underpins the magnetic properties of quantum matter. In its most basic form, it occurs through the interplay of Pauli's exclusion principle and Coulomb repulsion, being referred to as Coulomb exchange. Pauli's exclusion principle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Pritam Bhattacharyya , Thorben Petersen , Nikolay A. Bogdanov , Liviu Hozoi

The strong long-range Coulomb interaction between massless Dirac fermions in graphene can drive a semimetal-insulator transition. We show that this transition is strongly suppressed when the Coulomb interaction is screened by such effects…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Guo-Zhu Liu , Wei Li , Geng Cheng

The superexchange theory predicts dominant antiferromagnetic kinetic interaction when the orbitals accommodating magnetic electrons are covalently bonded through diamagnetic bridging atoms/groups. Here we show that explicit consideration of…

We study the influence of electron-electron interactions on the electronic properties of disordered materials. In particular, we consider the insulating side of a metal-insulator transition where screening breaks down and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Frank Epperlein , Michael Schreiber , Thomas Vojta

Using mean-field theory, we illustrate the long-range Coulomb effect on the antiferromagnetism in the electron-doped cuprates. Because of the Coulomb exchange effect, the magnitude of the effective next nearest neighbor hopping parameter…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Xin-Zhong Yan

We study the interplay between magnetic frustration and itinerant electrons. For example, how does the coupling to mobile charges modify the properties of a spin liquid, and does the underlying frustration favor insulating or conducting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. D. C. Jaubert , Swann Piatecki , Masudul Haque , R. Moessner

For a system of two spatially separated monoatomic graphene layers encapsulated in hexagonal boron nitride, we consider the drag effect between charge carriers in the Fermi liquid regime. Commonly, the phenomenon is described in terms of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Bruno Amorim , Jürgen Schiefele , Fernando Sols , Francisco Guinea

The question of whether electron-electron interactions can drive a metal to insulator transition in graphene under realistic experimental conditions is addressed. Using three representative methods to calculate the effective long-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Ho-Kin Tang , E. Laksono , J. N. B. Rodrigues , P. Sengupta , F. F. Assaad , S. Adam
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