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Existing self-supervised learning methods learn representation by means of pretext tasks which are either (1) discriminating that explicitly specify which features should be separated or (2) aligning that precisely indicate which features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Anjan Dutta , Massimiliano Mancini , Zeynep Akata

Pedigree graphs, or family trees, are typically constructed by an expensive process of examining genealogical records to determine which pairs of individuals are parent and child. New methods to automate this process take as input genetic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-10-19 Bonnie Kirkpatrick , Yakir Reshef , Hilary Finucane , Haitao Jiang , Binhai Zhu , Richard M. Karp

Nowadays, there are many approaches designed for the task of detecting communities in social networks. Among them, some methods only consider the topological graph structure, while others take use of both the graph structure and the node…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Salma Ben Dhaou , Kuang Zhou , Mouloud Kharoune , Arnaud Martin , Boutheina Ben Yaghlane

As a fundamental structure in real-world networks, in addition to graph topology, communities can also be reflected by abundant node attributes. In attributed community detection, probabilistic generative models (PGMs) have become the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Ren Ren , Jinliang Shao , Adrian N. Bishop , Wei Xing Zheng

We introduce a new threshold model of social networks, in which the nodes influenced by their neighbours can adopt one out of several alternatives. We characterize the graphs for which adoption of a product by the whole network is possible…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Krzysztof R. Apt , Evangelos Markakis

Motivated by various data science applications including de-anonymizing user identities in social networks, we consider the graph alignment problem, where the goal is to identify the vertex/user correspondence between two correlated graphs.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Ning Zhang , Ziao Wang , Weina Wang , Lele Wang

Many networked datasets with units interacting in groups of two or more, encoded with hypergraphs, are accompanied by extra information about nodes, such as the role of an individual in a workplace. Here we show how these node attributes…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Anna Badalyan , Nicolò Ruggeri , Caterina De Bacco

The brain's structural and functional systems, protein-protein interaction, and gene networks are examples of biological systems that share some features of complex networks, such as highly connected nodes, modularity, and small-world…

Attribution methods reveal which input features a neural network uses for a prediction, adding transparency to their decisions. A common problem is that these attributions seem unspecific, highlighting both important and irrelevant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Nils Philipp Walter , Jilles Vreeken , Jonas Fischer

In multi-class classification tasks, like human activity recognition, it is often assumed that classes are separable. In real applications, this assumption becomes strong and generates inconsistencies. Besides, the most commonly used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Aomar Osmani , Massinissa Hamidi , Pegah Alizadeh

On social networks, while nodes bear rich attributes, we often lack the `semantics' of why each link is formed-- and thus we are missing the `road signs' to navigate and organize the complex social universe. How to identify relationship…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-05 Carl Yang , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang

In the real world, long-tailed data distributions are prevalent, making it challenging for models to effectively learn and classify tail classes. However, we discover that in the field of drug chemistry, certain tail classes exhibit higher…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yujia Su , Xinjie Li , Lionel Z. Wang

This contribution proposes a new approach towards developing a class of probabilistic methods for classifying attributed graphs. The key concept is random attributed graph, which is defined as an attributed graph whose nodes and edges are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-09-23 S. Deepak Srinivasan , Klaus Obermayer

High-level classification algorithms focus on the interactions between instances. These produce a new form to evaluate and classify data. In this process, the core is the complex network building methodology because it determines the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Esteban Wilfredo Vilca Zuñiga

Groups with complex set intersection relations are a natural way to model a wide array of data, from the formation of social groups to the complex protein interactions which form the basis of biological life. One approach to representing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Sepideh Maleki , Josh Vekhter , Keshav Pingali

As a fundamental problem in pattern recognition, graph matching has applications in a variety of fields, from computer vision to computational biology. In graph matching, patterns are modeled as graphs and pattern recognition amounts to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2008-06-19 Tiberio S. Caetano , Julian J. McAuley , Li Cheng , Quoc V. Le , Alex J. Smola

Random graphs are more and more used for modeling real world networks such as evolutionary networks of proteins. For this purpose we look at two different models and analyze how properties like connectedness and degree distributions are…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-05 Klemens Taglieber , Uta Freiberg

Extracting fashion attributes from images of people wearing clothing/fashion accessories is a very hard multi-class classification problem. Most often, even catalogues of fashion do not have all the fine-grained attributes tagged due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Sandeep Singh Adhikari , Sukhneer Singh , Anoop Rajagopal , Aruna Rajan

We present a novel attribute learning framework named Hypergraph-based Attribute Predictor (HAP). In HAP, a hypergraph is leveraged to depict the attribute relations in the data. Then the attribute prediction problem is casted as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Sheng Huang , Mohamed Elhoseiny , Ahmed Elgammal , Dan Yang

Heterogeneous graphs (HGs) are composed of multiple types of nodes and edges, making it more effective in capturing the complex relational structures inherent in the real world. However, in real-world scenarios, labeled data is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Ruobing Jiang , Yacong Li , Haobing Liu , Yanwei Yu