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Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are known to be difficult to train due to the gradient vanishing and exploding problems and thus difficult to learn long-term patterns and construct deep networks. To address these problems, this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Shuai Li , Wanqing Li , Chris Cook , Yanbo Gao

We propose an extension to neural network language models to adapt their prediction to the recent history. Our model is a simplified version of memory augmented networks, which stores past hidden activations as memory and accesses them…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Edouard Grave , Armand Joulin , Nicolas Usunier

Real-world time series data exhibit non-stationary behavior, regime shifts, and temporally varying noise (heteroscedastic) that degrade the robustness of standard regression models. We introduce the Variability-Aware Recursive Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Haroon Gharwi , Kai Shu

This paper rethinks translation memory augmented neural machine translation (TM-augmented NMT) from two perspectives, i.e., a probabilistic view of retrieval and the variance-bias decomposition principle. The finding demonstrates that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Hongkun Hao , Guoping Huang , Lemao Liu , Zhirui Zhang , Shuming Shi , Rui Wang

We study the approximation properties and optimization dynamics of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) when applied to learn input-output relationships in temporal data. We consider the simple but representative setting of using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Zhong Li , Jiequn Han , Weinan E , Qianxiao Li

Transformer-based models have achieved state-of-the-art results in many natural language processing tasks. The self-attention architecture allows transformer to combine information from all elements of a sequence into context-aware…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Mikhail S. Burtsev , Yuri Kuratov , Anton Peganov , Grigory V. Sapunov

External neural memory structures have recently become a popular tool for algorithmic deep learning (Graves et al. 2014, Weston et al. 2014). These models generally utilize differentiable versions of traditional discrete memory-access…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Greg Yang , Alexander M. Rush

Augmenting a neural network with memory that can grow without growing the number of trained parameters is a recent powerful concept with many exciting applications. We propose a design of memory augmented neural networks (MANNs) called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Shiv Shankar , Sunita Sarawagi

Despite advances in deep learning, neural networks can only learn multiple tasks when trained on them jointly. When tasks arrive sequentially, they lose performance on previously learnt tasks. This phenomenon called catastrophic forgetting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Nitin Kamra , Umang Gupta , Yan Liu

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN), Long Short-Term Memory Networks (LSTM), and Memory Networks which contain memory are popularly used to learn patterns in sequential data. Sequential data has long sequences that hold relationships. RNN can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Anupiya Nugaliyadde , Kok Wai Wong , Ferdous Sohel , Hong Xie

Memory-augmented neural networks consisting of a neural controller and an external memory have shown potentials in long-term sequential learning. Current RAM-like memory models maintain memory accessing every timesteps, thus they do not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Hung Le , Truyen Tran , Svetha Venkatesh

The telecommunications industry is experiencing rapid growth in adopting deep learning for critical tasks such as traffic prediction, signal strength prediction, and quality of service optimisation. However, designing neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Adam Orucu , Marcus Medhage , Farnaz Moradi , Andreas Johnsson , Sarunas Girdzijauskas

Deep neural networks with short residual connections have demonstrated remarkable success across domains, but increasing depth often introduces computational redundancy without corresponding improvements in representation quality. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Vaggelis Dorovatas , Georgios Paraskevopoulos , Alexandros Potamianos

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) with continuous-time hidden states are a natural fit for modeling irregularly-sampled time series. These models, however, face difficulties when the input data possess long-term dependencies. We prove that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Mathias Lechner , Ramin Hasani

Recent studies on automatic neural architectures search have demonstrated significant performance, competitive to or even better than hand-crafted neural architectures. However, most of the existing network architecture tend to use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Peiye Liu , Bo Wu , Huadong Ma , Mingoo Seok

In this paper, a novel architecture for a deep recurrent neural network, residual LSTM is introduced. A plain LSTM has an internal memory cell that can learn long term dependencies of sequential data. It also provides a temporal shortcut…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Jaeyoung Kim , Mostafa El-Khamy , Jungwon Lee

Neuro-evolution and neural architecture search algorithms have gained increasing interest due to the challenges involved in designing optimal artificial neural networks (ANNs). While these algorithms have been shown to possess the potential…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Travis J. Desell , AbdElRahman A. ElSaid , Alexander G. Ororbia

Improving existing neural network architectures can involve several design choices such as manipulating the loss functions, employing a diverse learning strategy, exploiting gradient evolution at training time, optimizing the network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Danilo Avola , Luigi Cinque , Alessio Fagioli , Gian Luca Foresti

Following the recent trend in explicit neural memory structures, we present a new design of an external memory, wherein memories are stored in an Euclidean key space $\mathbb R^n$. An LSTM controller performs read and write via specialized…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Greg Yang

The Linear Attention Recurrent Neural Network (LARNN) is a recurrent attention module derived from the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) cell and ideas from the consciousness Recurrent Neural Network (RNN). Yes, it LARNNs. The LARNN uses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Guillaume Chevalier