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Large language models (LLMs) are commonly adapted for diverse downstream tasks via parameter-efficient fine-tuning techniques such as Low-Rank Adapters (LoRA). While adapters can be combined to handle multiple tasks separately, standard…

The existence of native code in Android apps plays an important role in triggering inconspicuous propagation of secrets and circumventing malware detection. However, the state-of-the-art information-flow analysis tools for Android apps all…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Cong Sun , Yuwan Ma , Dongrui Zeng , Gang Tan , Siqi Ma , Yafei Wu

With the popularity of smartphones, users are heavily dependent on mobile applications for daily work and entertainments. However, mobile apps are becoming more and more complicated with more features and increasing size, part of which may…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Yi Liu

Requirements engineering provides several practices to analyze how a user wants to interact with a future software. Mockups, prototypes, and scenarios are suitable to understand usability issues and user requirements early. Nevertheless,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Oliver Karras , Carolin Unger-Windeler , Lennart Glauer , Kurt Schneider

Despite over 3.5 million Android apps and 200+ million Android Auto-compatible vehicles, only a few hundred apps support Android Auto due to platform-specific compliance requirements. Android Auto mandates service-based architectures in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Moshood Fakorede , Umar Farooq

Android apps should be designed to cope with stop-start events, which are the events that require stopping and restoring the execution of an app while leaving its state unaltered. These events can be caused by run-time configuration…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 Oliviero Riganelli , Daniela Micucci , Leonardo Mariani

A major obstacle to developing artificial intelligence applications capable of true lifelong learning is that artificial neural networks quickly or catastrophically forget previously learned tasks when trained on a new one. Numerous methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Gido M. van de Ven , Andreas S. Tolias

In dependently typed programming, proofs of basic, structural properties can be embedded implicitly into programs and do not need to be written explicitly. Besides saving the effort of writing separate proofs, a most distinguishing and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Hsiang-Shang Ko

Analyzing Android applications for malicious behavior is an important area of research, and is made difficult, in part, by the increasingly large number of applications available for the platform. While techniques exist to perform static…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Michael Bierma , Eric Gustafson , Jeremy Erickson , David Fritz , Yung Ryn Choe

Mobile smartphones compactly provide sensors such as cameras, IMUs, GNSS measurement units, and wireless and wired communication channels required for robotics projects. They are affordable, portable, and programmable, which makes them…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Masoud Dayani Najafabadi , Khoshnam Shojaei

This paper focuses on how touch interactions on smartphones can provide a continuous user authentication service through behaviour captured by a touchscreen. While efforts are made to advance touch-based behavioural authentication,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Peter Aaby , Mario Valerio Giuffrida , William J Buchanan , Zhiyuan Tan

Dynamically executing specific target methods in Android applications remains a critical and unresolved challenge. Despite notable advancements in GUI testing, current tools are insufficient for reliably driving execution toward specific…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Samuele Doria , Eleonora Losiouk

Session types provide a typing discipline for message-passing systems. However, most session type approaches assume an ideal world: one in which everything is reliable and without failures. Yet this is in stark contrast with distributed…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Adam D. Barwell , Ping Hou , Nobuko Yoshida , Fangyi Zhou

We present ARTist, a compiler-based application instrumentation solution for Android. ARTist is based on the new ART runtime and the on-device dex2oat compiler of Android, which replaced the interpreter-based managed runtime (DVM) from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-07-25 Michael Backes , Sven Bugiel , Oliver Schranz , Philipp von Styp-Rekowsky , Sebastian Weisgerber

The large demand of mobile devices creates significant concerns about the quality of mobile applications (apps). Developers need to guarantee the quality of mobile apps before it is released to the market. There have been many approaches…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Yu Zhao , Brent Harrison , Tingting Yu

Understanding the behavior of simulated architectures in gem5 is critical for studying complex, deeply integrated computing systems. However, conventional analysis methods provide only an indirect view of the simulated system internals. In…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Johan Söderström , Rashid Aligholipour , Yuan Yao

Reactive applications (rapps) are of interest because of the explosion of mobile, tablet and web-based platforms. The complexity and proliferation of implementation technologies makes it attractive to use model-driven techniques to develop…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Tony Clark , Dean Kramer , Samia Oussena

Advancements in mobile device computing power have made interactive web applications possible, allowing the web browser to render contents dynamically and support low-latency communication with the server. This comes at a cost to the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Anson Miu , Francisco Ferreira , Nobuko Yoshida , Fangyi Zhou

Validation of Android apps via testing is difficult owing to the presence of flaky tests. Due to non-deterministic execution environments, a sequence of events (a test) may lead to success or failure in unpredictable ways. In this work, we…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Zhen Dong , Abhishek Tiwari , Xiao Liang Yu , Abhik Roychoudhury

The lack of an automated online platform for reporting citizens' complaints, coupled with the city corporations' struggles in managing them, presents significant challenges. Furthermore, the availability of resources is very limited to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Farhatun Shama , Abdul Aziz , Lamisa Bintee Mizan Deya