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A new method of probing Lorentz invariance in the neutron sector is described. The method is baed on stable quartz bulk acoustic wave oscillators compared on a rotating table. Due to Lorentz-invariance violation, the resonance frequencies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-09 M. Goryachev , A. Lo , Ph. Haslinger , E. Mizrachi , L. Anderegg , H. Müller , M. Hohensee , M. E. Tobar

In this work, we analyze a gravity model with higher derivatives including a CPT-even Lorentz-violating term. In principle, the model could be a low-energy limit of a Lorentz-invariant theory presenting the violation of Lorentz symmetry as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-22 C. Hernaski , H. Belich

We investigated Lorentz violation through anisotropy of gravity using a worldwide array of 12 superconducting gravimeters. The Lorentz-violating signal is extracted from the difference between measured gravity and a tidal model. At the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Cheng-Gang Shao , Ya-Fen Chen , Rong Sun , Lu-Shuai Cao , Min-Kang Zhou , Zhong-Kun Hu , Chenghui Yu , Holger Müller

Observations of the synchrotron and inverse Compton emissions from ultrarelativistic electrons in astrophysical sources can reveal a great deal about the energy-momentum relations of those electrons. They can thus be used to place bounds on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Brett Altschul

We present how to further the search for Lorentz and CPT violation in the top-quark sector after the first measurement in this sector by D0. We compute the Lorentz-violating matrix element for top pair production via gluon fusion, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Z. Liu

Fundamental principles of quantum field theory such as Lorentz invariance, CPT symmetry and locality may be tested to extremely high precision in atomic and molecular spectroscopy. The narrow natural linewidth of rovibrational states in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Graham M Shore

Lorentz invariance is one of the basic ingredients of quantum field theories and violations of it are stringently constrained experimentally. Therefore, the possibility of Lorentz violation (LV) is usually realized at very high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Andreas Crivellin , Fiona Kirk , Marco Schreck

We examine nonrenormalizable Lorentz- and CPT-violating effective operators applied to the quark sector of the Standard Model. Using Drell-Yan events collected by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, several constraints are extracted from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Enrico Lunghi , Nathaniel Sherrill

We derive new bounds on Lorentz violations in the electron sector from existing data on high-energy astrophysical sources. Synchrotron and inverse Compton data give precisely complementary constraints. The best bound on a specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Altschul

We present a theoretical analysis of signals for CPT and Lorentz violation in g-2 and charge-to-mass-ratio experiments on electrons and positrons in Penning traps. Experiments measuring anomaly frequencies are found to be the most sensitive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert Bluhm , Alan Kostelecky , Neil Russell

Constraints from clock-comparison experiments on violations of Lorentz and CPT symmetry are investigated in the context of a general Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model. The experimental signals are shown to depend on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Charles Lane

The frequencies of a cryogenic sapphire oscillator and a hydrogen maser are compared to set new constraints on a possible violation of Lorentz invariance. We determine the variation of the oscillator frequency as a function of its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Wolf , S. Bize , A. Clairon , A. N. Luiten , G. Santarelli , M. E. Tobar

We study CPT-odd non-minimal Lorentz-symmetry violating couplings in the electroweak sector modifying the interactions between leptons, gauge mediators and the Higgs boson. The tree-level (differential) cross sections for three important…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 P. De Fabritiis , P. C. Malta , M. J. Neves

We searched for a sidereal modulation in the MINOS far detector neutrino rate. Such a signal would be a consequence of Lorentz and CPT violation as described by the Standard-Model Extension framework. It also would be the first detection of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-21 MINOS Collaboration , P. Adamson , D. J. Auty , D. S. Ayres , C. Backhouse , G. Barr , W. L. Barrett , M. Bishai , A. Blake , G. J. Bock , D. J. Boehnlein , D. Bogert , C. Bower , S. Budd , S. Cavanaugh , D. Cherdack , S. Childress , B. C. Choudhary , J. A. B. Coelho , J. H. Cobb , S. J. Coleman , L. Corwin , J. P. Cravens , D. Cronin-Hennessy , I. Z. Danko , J. K. de Jong , N. E. Devenish , M. V. Diwan , M. Dorman , C. O. Escobar , J. J. Evans , E. Falk , G. J. Feldman , M. V. Frohne , H. R. Gallagher , R. A. Gomes , M. C. Goodman , P. Gouffon , R. Gran , N. Grant , K. Grzelak , A. Habig , D. Harris , P. G. Harris , J. Hartnell , R. Hatcher , A. Himmel , A. Holin , X. Huang , J. Hylen , J. Ilic , G. M. Irwin , Z. Isvan , D. E. Jaffe , C. James , D. Jensen , T. Kafka , S. M. S. Kasahara , G. Koizumi , S. Kopp , M. Kordosky , Z. Krahn , A. Kreymer , K. Lang , G. Lefeuvre , J. Ling , P. J. Litchfield , L. Loiacono , P. Lucas , W. A. Mann , M. L. Marshak , N. Mayer , A. M. McGowan , R. Mehdiyev , J. R. Meier , M. D. Messier , D. G. Michael , J. L. Miller , W. H. Miller , S. R. Mishra , J. Mitchell , C. D. Moore , L. Mualem , S. Mufson , J. Musser , D. Naples , J. K. Nelson , H. B. Newman , R. J. Nichol , W. P. Oliver , M. Orchanian , J. Paley , R. B. Patterson , T. Patzak , G. Pawloski , G. F. Pearce , R. Pittam , R. K. Plunkett , J. Ratchford , T. M. Raufer , B. Rebel , P. A. Rodrigues , C. Rosenfeld , H. A. Rubin , V. A. Ryabov , M. C. Sanchez , N. Saoulidou , J. Schneps , P. Schreiner , V. K. Semenov , P. Shanahan , W. Smart , A. Sousa , M. Strait , N. Tagg , R. L. Talaga , J. Thomas , M. A. Thomson , G. Tinti , R. Toner , G. Tzanakos , J. Urheim , P. Vahle , B. Viren , A. Weber , R. C. Webb , C. White , L. Whitehead , S. G. Wojcicki , D. M. Wright , T. Yang , M. Zois , R. Zwaska

Preliminary work has been done in order to assess the perspectives of metrology and fundamental physics atomic experiments at SYRTE and LKB in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model and General Relativity. The first studies we…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-01-06 C. Guerlin , H. Pihan-Le Bars , Q. G. Bailey , P. Wolf

The effects of Lorentz and CPT violations on macroscopic objects are explored. Effective composite coefficients for Lorentz violation are derived in terms of coefficients for electrons, protons, and neutrons in the Standard-Model Extension,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Matthew Mewes

We report tests of local position invariance based on measurements of the ratio of the ground state hyperfine frequencies of 133Cs and 87Rb in laser-cooled atomic fountain clocks. Measurements extending over 14 years set a stringent limit…

A search for Lorentz violation in electrodynamics was performed by measuring the resonant frequency difference between two counterpropagating directions of an optical ring cavity. Our cavity contains a dielectric element, which makes our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Yuta Michimura , Nobuyuki Matsumoto , Noriaki Ohmae , Wataru Kokuyama , Yoichi Aso , Masaki Ando , Kimio Tsubono

A hypothetical violation of Lorentz invariance in the electrons' equation of motion (expressed within the Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model) leads to a change of the geometry of crystals and thus shifts the resonance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Holger Mueller , Sven Herrmann , Alejandro Saenz , Achim Peters , Claus Laemmerzahl