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Nova SMC 2016 has been the most luminous nova known in the direction of the Magellanic Clouds. It turned into a very luminous supersoft X-ray source between day 16 and 28 after the optical maximum. We observed it with Chandra, the HRC-S…

We have examined the optical/X-ray light curves of seven well-observed recurrent novae, V745 Sco, M31N 2008-12a, LMC N 1968, U Sco, RS Oph, LMC N 2009a, T Pyx, and one recurrent nova candidate LMC N 2012a. Six novae out of the eight show a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu

Nova LMC 1995, previously detected during 1995-1998 with ROSAT, was observed again as a luminous supersoft X-ray source with XMM-Newton in December of 2000. This nova offers the possibility to observe the spectrum of a hot white dwarf,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marina Orio , Wouter Hartmann , Martin Still , Jochen Greiner

Nova V5116 Sgr 2005 No. 2, discovered on 2005 July 4, was observed with XMM-Newton in March 2007, 20 months after the optical outburst. The X-ray spectrum showed that the nova had evolved to a pure supersoft X-ray source, indicative of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Gloria Sala , Margarita Hernanz , Carlo Ferri , Jochen Greiner

I review X-ray observations of classical and recurrent novae in outburst. Significant X-ray flux is emitted by the nova shell, with a peak luminosity up to 10**35 erg/cm**2/s in the 0.2-10 keV range.In recurrent nova systems, or in novae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Marina Orio

We searched optical/UV/IR counterparts of seven supersoft X-ray sources (SSS) in M31 in the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) "Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury" (PHAT) archival images and photometric catalog. Three of the SSS were…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 E. Chiosi , M. Orio , F. Bernardini , M. Henze , N. Jamialiahmadi

The super-soft source (SSS) phase of a nova eruption, observed a few days after the outburst, usually displays an absorbed X-ray thermal continuum with absorption features, emitted by the white dwarf (WD) atmosphere. However, the X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Sharon Mitrani , Ehud Behar , Marina Orio , Jack Worley

The first supersoft source (SSS) identification with an optical nova in M 31 was based on ROSAT observations. Twenty additional X-ray counterparts (mostly identified as SSS by their hardness ratios) were detected using archival ROSAT,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 W. Pietsch

We report on X-ray observations of Nova Sagittarius 1998 (V4633 Sgr), performed with XMM-Newton at three different epochs, 934, 1083 and 1265 days after discovery. The nova was detected with the EPIC cameras at all three epochs, with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 M. Hernanz , G. Sala

An analysis of ROSAT observations for the eclipsing magnetic cataclysmic binary DP Leo provides constraints on the origin, size, temperature, variability and structure of the soft X-ray emission region on the surface of the white dwarf.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. R. Robinson , F. A. Cordova

Cal 87 was observed with XMM-Newton in April of 2003. The source shows a rich emission line spectrum, where lines can be identified if they are red-shifted by 700-1200 km/s. These lines seem to have been emitted in a wind from the system.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marina Orio , Ken Ebisawa , John Heise , Wouter Hartmann

We present a detailed study of the 2016 eruption of nova V407 Lupi (ASASSN-16kt), including optical, near-infrared, X-ray, and ultraviolet data from SALT, SMARTS, SOAR, Chandra, Swift, and XMM-Newton. Timing analysis of the multiwavelength…

Some accreting binary systems containing a white dwarf (such as classical novae or persistent supersoft sources) are seen to emit low-energy X-rays with temperatures of ~10^6 K and luminosities exceeding 10^35 erg/s. These X-rays are…

We report on a BeppoSAX Low-Energy Concentrator Spectrometer (LECS) observation of the super-soft source (SSS) CAL83. The X-ray emission in SSS is believed to arise from nuclear burning of accreted material on the surface of a white dwarf…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Parmar , P. Kahabka , H. W. Hartmann , J. Heise

Two XMM Newton observations of Nova V4743 Sgr (Nova Sgr 2002) were performed shortly after it returned to quiescence, 2 and 3.5 years after the explosion. The X-ray light curves revealed a modulation with a frequency of ~0.75 mHz,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 P. Zemko , M. Orio , K. Mukai , A. Bianchini , S. Ciroi , V. Cracco

We examine published observations of dwarf nova oscillations (DNOs) on the rise and decline of outbursts and show that their rates of change are in reasonable agreement with those predicted from the magnetic accretion model. We find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brian Warner , Magaretha L. Pretorius

In this study, we present an analysis of over 34 years of observational data from CAL 87, an eclipsing supersoft X-ray source. The primary aim of our study, which combines previously analysed measurements as well as unexplored publicly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-28 P. E. Stecchini , F. Jablonski , M. P. Diaz , F. D'Amico , A. S. Oliveira , N. Palivanas , R. K. Saito

A cataclysmic variable is a binary system consisting of a white dwarf that accretes material from a secondary object via the Roche-lobe mechanism. In the case of long enough observation, a detailed temporal analysis can be performed,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Nucita , B. M. T. Maiolo , S. Carpano , G. Belanger , D. Coia , M. Guainazzi , F. de Paolis , G. Ingrosso

We analyzed TESS archival data of three novae after recent outbursts, searching the orbital and white dwarf (WD) rotation period and possible variations of these periods. In V1405 Cas, we detected a period of $\sim$116.88 seconds, which we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 G. J. M. Luna , A. Dobrotka , M. Orio

Classical novae occur in close binary systems (main-sequence star + white dwarf). V4743 Sgr is a very fast nova exhibiting a X-ray spectrum which is consistent with a view on the optically thick atmosphere of an extremely hot white dwarf…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Rauch , Klaus Werner , Marina Orio