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A detailed analysis of transverse momentum spectra of several identified hadrons in high energy collisions within the canonical framework of the statistical model of hadronisation is performed. The study of particle momentum spectra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 F. Becattini , G. Passaleva

A system H with a Hagedorn-like mass spectrum imparts its unique temperature T_H to any other system coupled to it. An H system radiates particles in preexisting physical and chemical equilibrium. These particles form a saturated vapor at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. G. Moretto , K. A. Bugaev , J. B. Elliott , L. Phair

The production of invisible particles plays great importance in high energy physics. Large part of interesting electroweak processes include production of neutrinos, while many new physics scenarios predict the existence of similarly…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Marco Bentivegna , Qiuguang Liu , Fabrizio Margaroli , Karolos Potamianos

Hydrogenated amorphous silicon microspheres feature a pronounced phononic peak around 2000 cm-1 when they are thermally excited by means of a blue laser. This phononic signature corresponds to vibrational modes of silicon-hydrogen bonds and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Roberto Fenollosa , Fernando Ramiro-Manzano

The production of low mass dileptons and soft photons from thermalized Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) and hadronic matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions is evaluated. A boost invariant longitudinal and cylindrically symmetric transverse…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pradip K. Roy

The universality of electric charge as a quantum number allows thermoelectric properties to manifest across diverse systems, starting from a hot quantum chromodynamic matter in heavy-ion collisions at a high energy scale to semiconductors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Kamaljeet Singh , Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Raghunath Sahoo

Dielectrons probe a wide range of phenomena in heavy-ion collisions. These include light- and heavy-flavour meson production, thermal radiation and coherent photo-production. The latter process is distinguished by dielectron production at…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Sebastian Lehner

In nuclear collisions at relativistic energies, matter is created which resembles closely the matter that filled all space until about 15 microseconds after the big bang. Here we summarize selected aspects of the research that led to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Peter Braun-Munzinger , Krzysztof Redlich , Johanna Stachel

Theoretical analyses of the results on quarkonium production at large transverse momentum ($p_T$) in $p\bar p$ collisions, at the Tevatron have revealed two novel features of the physics of quarkonium production : 1) the contribution of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Sridhar

Transport of strongly interacting fermions governs modern materials -- from the high-$T_c$ cuprates to bilayer graphene --, but also nuclear fission, the merging of neutron stars and the expansion of the early universe. Here we observe a…

In this Letter we present resonance properties in terahertz metamaterials consisting of a split-ring resonator array made from high temperature superconducting films. By varying the temperature, we observed efficient metamaterial resonance…

By assuming the existing of memory effects and long-range interactions in the hot and dense matter produced in high energy heavy ion collisions, the nonextensive statistics together with the relativistic hydrodynamics including phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jia-Qi Hui , Zhi-Jin Jiang , Dong-Fang Xu

We report experimental observations of traveling waves in a pure fluid with a free surface situated in a long container submitted to a horizontal temperature gradient perpendicular to its large extension. Above a critical value of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Daviaud , J. M. Vince

We consider the transverse-momentum (q_T) distribution of generic high-mass systems (lepton pairs, vector bosons, Higgs particles, ....) produced in hadron collisions. At small q_T, we concentrate on the all-order resummation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Bozzi , S. Catani , D. de Florian , M. Grazzini

We examine Pb+Pb collisions at CERN SPS energy 158 A GeV, by employing the earlier developed and recently refined parton-cascade/cluster-hadronization model and its Monte Carlo implementation. This space-time model involves the dynamical…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Klaus Geiger , Dinesh Kumar Srivastava

Many experimental systems exist that possess charge-density-wave order in their ground state. While this order should be able to be described with models similar to those used for superconductivity, nearly all systems have a ratio of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. K. Freericks , V. Zlatic'

Recent results for high multiplicity pp and p-Pb collisions have revealed that they exhibit heavy-ion-like behaviors. To understand the origin(s) of these unexpected phenomena, event shape observables such as transverse spherocity ($S_{\rm…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Sushanta Tripathy

Supersonic flows are ubiquitous in warm and cool media; their dissipation leads to heating, generation of nonthermal particles, and amplification of background magnetic fields. We present 2D hybrid (kinetic ions - fluid electrons)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Naixin Liang , Damiano Caprioli

We study tensorial perturbations (gravitational waves) in a universe with particle production (OSC). The background of gravitational waves produces a perturbation in the redshift observed from distant sources. The modes for the perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. de Campos

Recent RHIC data show evidence of multiple hadron production mechanisms in heavy ion collisions compared to simple fragmentation in vacuum. I will review the measurements of collective flow, high momentum quenching, and two particle angular…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rene Bellwied
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