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Syntactic obligations are a fragment of LTL formulas that translate to deterministic weak $\omega$-automata (DWA). We show that syntactic obligations can be very efficiently converted to minimal DWA represented using multi-terminal binary…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Alexandre Duret-Lutz , Giuseppe De Giacomo , Marcin Jurdzinski , Nir Piterman , Moshe Y. Vardi , Shufang Zhu

This paper introduces a novel technique to decide the satisfiability of formulae written in the language of Linear Temporal Logic with Both future and past operators and atomic formulae belonging to constraint system D (CLTLB(D) for short).…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Marcello M. Bersani , Achille Frigeri , Angelo Morzenti , Matteo Pradella , Matteo Rossi , Pierluigi San Pietro

Asynchronous automata are a model of distributed finite state processes synchronising on shared actions. A celebrated result by Zielonka shows how a deterministic asynchronous automaton (AA) can be synthesised, starting from two inputs: a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Béatrice Bérard , Benjamin Monmege , B Srivathsan , Arnab Sur

We follow a connection between tight determinisation and complementation and establish a complementation procedure from parity automata to nondeterministic B\"uchi automata and prove it to be tight up to an $O(n)$ factor, where $n$ is the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-09-12 Sven Schewe , Thomas Varghese

The synthesis of reactive systems from linear temporal logic (LTL) specifications is an important aspect in the design of reliable software and hardware. We present our adaption of the classic automata-theoretic approach to LTL synthesis,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Michael Luttenberger , Philipp J. Meyer , Salomon Sickert

Automatic synthesis from temporal logic specifications is an attractive alternative to manual system design, due to its ability to generate correct-by-construction implementations from high-level specifications. Due to the high complexity…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Philippe Heim , Rayna Dimitrova

This project introduces a hierarchical planner integrating Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) constraints with natural language prompting for robot motion planning. The framework decomposes maps into regions, generates directed graphs, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Jingzhan Ge , Zi-Hao Zhang , Sheng-En Huang

Parametric timed automata (PTA) extend timed automata by allowing parameters in clock constraints. Such a formalism is for instance useful when reasoning about unknown delays in a timed system. Using existing techniques, a user can…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Étienne André , Vincent Bloemen , Laure Petrucci , Jaco van de Pol

We present the first model-free Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithm to synthesise policies for an unknown Markov Decision Process (MDP), such that a linear time property is satisfied. The given temporal property is converted into a Limit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Mohammadhosein Hasanbeig , Alessandro Abate , Daniel Kroening

Complementation of finite automata is a basic operation used in numerous applications. The standard way to complement a nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA) is to transform it into an equivalent deterministic finite automaton (DFA) and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Lukáš Holík , Ondřej Lengál , Juraj Major , Adéla Štěpková , Jan Strejček

It is proved that every regular expression of alphabetic width $n$, that is, with $n$ occurrences of symbols of the alphabet, can be transformed into a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) with $2^{\frac{n}{2}+(\frac{\log_2…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Olga Martynova , Alexander Okhotin

LCRL is a software tool that implements model-free Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms over unknown Markov Decision Processes (MDPs), synthesising policies that satisfy a given linear temporal specification with maximal probability. LCRL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Hosein Hasanbeig , Daniel Kroening , Alessandro Abate

We propose to synthesize a control policy for a Markov decision process (MDP) such that the resulting traces of the MDP satisfy a linear temporal logic (LTL) property. We construct a product MDP that incorporates a deterministic Rabin…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-09-22 Dorsa Sadigh , Eric S. Kim , Samuel Coogan , S. Shankar Sastry , Sanjit A. Seshia

A $d$-limited automaton is a Turing machine that may rewrite each input cell at most~$d$ times. Hibbard (1967) showed that for every $d \geq 2$ such automata recognize all context-free languages and that deterministic $d$-limited automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Alexander Rubtsov

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a widely employed machine learning architecture that has been applied to a variety of control problems. However, applications in safety-critical domains require a systematic and formal approach to specifying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Hosein Hasanbeig , Daniel Kroening , Alessandro Abate

Many natural language processing systems operate over tokenizations of text to address the open-vocabulary problem. In this paper, we give and analyze an algorithm for the efficient construction of deterministic finite automata (DFA)…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Martin Berglund , Willeke Martens , Brink van der Merwe

The distributed temporal logic DTL is a logic for reasoning about temporal properties of distributed systems from the local point of view of the system's agents, which are assumed to execute sequentially and to interact by means of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Jaime Ramos

In the mid 80s, Lichtenstein, Pnueli, and Zuck proved a classical theorem stating that every formula of Past LTL (the extension of LTL with past operators) is equivalent to a formula of the form $\bigwedge_{i=1}^n \mathbf{G}\mathbf{F}…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Salomon Sickert , Javier Esparza

This paper presents an incremental replanning algorithm, dubbed LTL-D*, for temporal-logic-based task planning in a dynamically changing environment. Unexpected changes in the environment may lead to failures in satisfying a task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Jiming Ren , Haris Miller , Karen M. Feigh , Samuel Coogan , Ye Zhao

This paper studies the control synthesis of motion planning subject to uncertainties. The uncertainties are considered in robot motions and environment properties, giving rise to the probabilistic labeled Markov decision process (PL-MDP). A…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Mingyu Cai , Shaoping Xiao , Zhijun Li , Zhen Kan