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相关论文: Modelling Luminous-Blue-Variable Isolation

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The most massive evolved stars (above 50 M_sun) undergo a phase of extreme mass loss in which their evolution is reversed from a redward to a blueward motion in the HRD. In this phase the stars are known as Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kerstin Weis

We present HR Diagrams for the massive star populations in M31 and M33 including several different types of emission-line stars: the confirmed Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs), candidate LBVs, B[e] supergiants and the warm hypergiants. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson , David Hahn , John C. Martin , Kerstin Weis

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are evolved massive stars close to the Eddington limit, with a distinct spectroscopic and photometric variability having unsteady mass-loss rates. These stars show a considerable change in their surface…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Abhay Pratap Yadav , Sugyan Parida , Yogesh Chandra Joshi , Santosh Joshi

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) exhibit unique variability features, characterized by episodic outbursts ($>$1 mag) accompanied by spectroscopic changes (S Dor variables). It is debated if all massive stars undergo an LBV-like phase during…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 V. M. Kalari , J. S. Vink , C. Furey , R. Salinas , A. Udalski , M. Pawlak

We examine the spatial distributions of LBVs, B[e] supergiants, and W-R stars in the LMC, to clarify their relative ages, evolutionary states, and relationships. This survey employs a reference catalog that was not available for previous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 John C. Martin , Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are expected to play an important role in massive stellar evolution as well as being the progenitors of some of the most luminous supernovae known. In this paper we provide a multiwavelength study of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. S. Clark , N. Castro , M. Garcia , A. Herrero , F. Najarro , I. Negueruela , B. W. Ritchie , K. T. Smith

If a massive star has lost significant mass during its red-supergiant stage, it would return to blue region in the HR diagram and spend a part of the core-He burning stage as a blue supergiant having a luminosity to mass ratio (L/M)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Hideyuki Saio , Cyril Georgy , Georges Meynet

Stars more massive than about 8 Msun end their lives as a Supernova (SN), an event of fundamental importance Universe-wide. Theoretically, these stars have been expected to be either at the red supergiant, blue supergiant, or Wolf-Rayet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jose H. Groh , Georges Meynet , Sylvia Ekström

Context. Long-period Wolf-Rayet (WR) star binaries produced by mass transfer are predicted to be abundant, but are observationally rare. This yields constraints on the evolution of initially wide O star binaries, including those potentially…

(Shortened) Luminous blue variable stars (LBVs) form dust as a result of episodic, violent mass loss. To investigate their contribution as dust producers in the Magellanic Clouds, we analyse 31 LBVs from a recent census. We built a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 C. Agliozzo , N. Phillips , A. Mehner , D. Baade , P. Scicluna , F. Kemper , D. Asmus , W. -J. de Wit , G. Pignata

Only about 19 Galactic and 25 extra-galactic bona-fide Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are known to date. This incomplete census prevents our understanding of this crucial phase of massive star evolution which leads to the formation of heavy…

Luminous blue variables (LBVs) are hot, very luminous massive stars displaying large quasi-periodic variations in brightness, radius,and photospheric temperature, on timescales of years to decades. The physical origin of this variability,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Luca Grassitelli , Norbert Langer , Jonathan Mackey , Goetz Graefener , Nathan Grin , Andreas Sander , Jorick Vink

Despite much theoretical and observational progress, there is no known firm upper limit to the masses of stars. Our understanding of the interplay between the immense radiation pressure produced by massive stars in formation and the opacity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Donald F. Figer , Francisco Najarro , Rolf P. Kudritzki

Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are believed to be evolved, extremely massive stars close to the Eddington Limit and hence prone to bouts of large-scale, unstable mass loss. I discuss current understanding of the evolutionary state of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. F. Corcoran

Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are massive stars that show strong spectral and photometric variability. The question of what evolutionary stages they represent and what exactly drives their instability is still open, and thus is it…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Olga Maryeva , Sergey Karpov , Alexei Kniazev , Vasilii Gvaramadze

The stellar mass-luminosity relation is poorly constrained by observations for high mass stars. We describe our program to find eclipsing massive binaries in the Magellanic Clouds using photometry of regions rich in massive stars, and our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Philip Massey , Nidia I. Morrell , Kathryn F. Neugent , Laura R. Penny , Kathleen-DeGioia Eastwood , Douglas R. Gies

An increasing number of non-terminal eruptions are being found in the numerous surveys for optical transients. Very little is known about these giant eruptions, their progenitors and their evolutionary state. A greatly improved census of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kerstin Weis , Kris Davidson , D. J. Bomans , Birgitta Burggraf

We have used Monte Carlo simulation techniques and published radial velocity surveys to constrain the frequency of very low-mass star (VLMS) and brown dwarf (BD) binary systems and their separation (a) distribution. Gaussian models for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. F. L. Maxted , R. D. Jeffries

I review recent progress on understanding eruptions of unstable massive stars, with particular attention to the diversity of observed behavior in extragalatic optical transient sources that are generally associated with giant eruptions of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nathan Smith

Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs) are massive stars with extreme luminosities, exhibiting significant irregular photometric and spectroscopic variability. This paper is dedicated to the study of dormant LBV Var$\,$2 in the galaxy M33, which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 A. Kostenkov , Y. Solovyeva , E. Dedov , A. Vinokurov , A. Sarkisyan