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Analysis of high-resolution stellar spectra relies heavily upon atomic data. These include energy levels, wavelengths, cross-sections for various types of interactions between particles and photons, such as photoionization and collision…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Maria Bergemann

Simulations predict that circumgalactic hydrogen gas surrounding massive ($M_{\rm{halo}}^{z=1}=10^{12}-10^{13}\ M_{\odot}$) galaxies at $z\sim4$ may be predominantly neutral, and could produce damped Ly$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) along…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Alon Gurman , Amiel Sternberg , Shmuel Bialy , Rachel K. Cochrane , Jonathan Stern

We review the available atomic data used for interpreting and modeling X-ray observations. The applications for these data can be divided into several levels of detail, ranging from compilations which can be used with direct inspection of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. R. Kallman , P. Palmeri

We discuss expectations for the absorption of high-energy gamma-rays by gamma-gamma pair production with intergalactic radiation fields (IRFs) at very high redshifts (z~5-20), and the prospects thereof for probing the cosmic reionization…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Susumu Inoue , Ruben Salvaterra , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury , Andrea Ferrara , Benedetta Ciardi , Raffaella Schneider

Photoabsorption of atomic oxygen in the energy region below the $\rm 1s^{-1}$ threshold in x-ray spectroscopy from {\it Chandra} and {\it XMM-Newton} is observed in a variety of x-ray binary spectra. Photoabsorption cross sections…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 B. M. McLaughlin , C. P. Ballance , K. P. Bowen , D. J. Gardenghi , W. C. Stolte

The HULLAC atomic code is used to compute wavelengths and oscillator strengths for the 1s - np inner-shell absorption lines in Li-like to F-like ions of neon, magnesium, aluminum, silicon, sulfur, argon, calcium, and iron. Many of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ehud Behar , Hagai Netzer

We used adaptive mesh refinement hydrodynamic cosmological simulations of a $z=1$ Milky Way-type galaxy and a $z=0$ Dwarf galaxy and generated synthetic quasar absorption-line spectra of their circumgalactic medium (CGM). Our goal is to…

Moderate and high-resolution measurements (R ~ 40,000) of interstellar resonance lines of D I, C II, N I, O I, Al II, and Si II (light ions) are presented for all available observed targets located within 100 pc which also have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seth Redfield , Jeffrey L. Linsky

The current generation of (sub)mm-telescopes has allowed molecular line emission to become a major tool for studying the physical, kinematic, and chemical properties of extragalactic systems, yet exploiting these observations requires a…

We present a random forest framework for predicting circumgalactic medium (CGM) physical conditions from quasar absorption line observables, trained on a sample of Voigt profile-fit synthetic absorbers from the Simba cosmological…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Sarah Appleby , Romeel Davé , Daniele Sorini , Christopher Lovell , Kevin Lo

Gas-rich galaxies are selected efficiently via quasar absorption lines. Recently, a new perspective on such absorption-selected systems has opened up by studying the molecular gas content of absorber host galaxies using ALMA CO emission…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 A. Klitsch , M. A. Zwaan , C. Peroux , I. Smail , I. Oteo , G. Popping , A. M. Swinbank , R. J. Ivison , A. D. Biggs

We report the serendipitous detection of a 0.2 L$^*$, Lyman-$\alpha$ emitting galaxy at redshift 2.5 at an impact parameter of 50 kpc from a bright background QSO sightline. A high-resolution spectrum of the QSO reveals a partial…

Fundamental atomic parameters, such as oscillator strengths, play a key role in modelling and understanding the chemical composition of stars in the universe. Despite the significant work underway to produce these parameters for many…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Mike Laverick , Alex Lobel , Thibault Merle , Pierre Royer , Christophe Martayan , Marc David , Herman Hensberge , Emmanuel Thienpont

We have performed high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations of the Lyman-alpha forest in a variety of popular cold dark matter dominated cosmologies, including a low density and a vacuum-dominated model. The fluctuation amplitude of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tom Theuns , Anthony Leonard , Joop Schaye , George Efstathiou

We present the first detection of carbon radio recombination line absorption along the line of sight to Cygnus A. The observations were carried out with the LOw Frequency ARray in the 33 to 57 MHz range. These low frequency radio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. B. R. Oonk , R. J. van Weeren , F. Salgado , L. K. Morabito , A. G. G. M. Tielens , H. J. A. Rottgering , A. Asgekar , G. J. White , A. Alexov , J. Anderson , I. M. Avruch , F. Batejat , R. Beck , M. E. Bell , I. van Bemmel , M. J. Bentum , G. Bernardi , P. Best , A. Bonafede , F. Breitling , M. Brentjens , J. Broderick , M. Brueggen , H. R. Butcher , B. Ciardi , J. E. Conway , A. Corstanje , F. de Gasperin , E. de Geus , M. de Vos , S. Duscha , J. Eisloeffel , D. Engels , J. van Enst , H. Falcke , R. A. Fallows , R. Fender , C. Ferrari , W. Frieswijk , M. A. Garrett , J. Griessmeier , J. P. Hamaker , T. E. Hassall , G. Heald , J. W. T. Hessels , M. Hoeft , A. Horneffer , A. van der Horst , M. Iacobelli , N. J. Jackson , E. Juette , A. Karastergiou , W. Klijn , J. Kohler , V. I. Kondratiev , M. Kramer , M. Kuniyoshi , G. Kuper , J. van Leeuwen , P. Maat , G. Macario , G. Mann , S. Markoff , J. P. McKean , M. Mevius , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , J. D. Mol , D. D. Mulcahy , H. Munk , M. J. Norden , E. Orru , H. Paas , M. Pandey-Pommier , V. N. Pandey , R. Pizzo , A. G. Polatidis , W. Reich , A. M. M. Scaife , A. Schoenmakers , D. Schwarz , A. Shulevski , J. Sluman , O. Smirnov , C. Sobey , B. W. Stappers , M. Steinmetz , J. Swinbank , M. Tagger , Y. Tang , C. Tasse , S. ter Veen , S. Thoudam , C. Toribio , R. van Nieuwpoort , R. Vermeulen , C. Vocks , C. Vogt , R. A. M. J. Wijers , M. W. Wise , O. Wucknitz , S. Yatawatta , P. Zarka , A. Zensus

Context. The INTEGRAL observatory operating in a hard X-ray/gamma domain has gathered a large observational data set over nine years starting in 2003. Most of the observing time was dedicated to the Galactic source population study, making…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-09-18 R. Krivonos , S. Tsygankov , A. Lutovinov , M. Revnivtsev , E. Churazov , R. Sunyaev

Red giants show a large number of absorption lines in both optical and near-infrared wavelengths. Still, the characteristics of the lines in different wave passbands are not necessarily the same. We searched for lines of Mg I, Si I, Ca I,…

JWST provides a unique dataset to study reionization's earliest stages, promising insights into the first galaxies. Many JWST/NIRSpec prism spectra reveal smooth Lyman-alpha breaks in z>5 galaxies, implying damping wing scattering by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Charlotte A. Mason , Zuyi Chen , Daniel P. Stark , Ting-Yi Lu , Michael Topping , Mengtao Tang

We examine recent measurements of the z~2.5 intergalactic medium (IGM) which constrain the HI frequency distribution f(N) and the mean free path MFP to ionizing radiation. We argue that line-blending and the clustering of strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Xavier Prochaska , Piero Madau , John M. O'Meara , Michele Fumagalli

We have observed rovibrational transitions of acetylene and HCN near 13 microns in absorption toward GL2591. We also observed rotational lines of CS, HCN, H2CO, and HCO+. The combined data are analyzed in terms of models with a cloud…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 John S. Carr , Neal J. Evans , J. H. Lacy , Shudong Zhou