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相关论文: Corotating Magnetic Reconnection Site in Saturn's …

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In situ spacecraft data on the solar wind show events identified as magnetic reconnection with outflows and apparent "`$X$-lines" $10^{3-4}$ times ion scales. To understand the role of turbulence at these scales, we make a case study of an…

Magnetic reconnection is an important driver of energetic particles in many astrophysical phenomena. Using kinetic particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, we explore the impact of three-dimensional reconnection dynamics on the efficiency of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 J. T. Dahlin , J. F. Drake , M. Swisdak

Magnetic reconnection is a key mechanism involved in solar eruptions and is also a prime possibility to heat the low corona to millions of degrees. Here, we present ultra-high-resolution extreme ultraviolet observations of persistent…

Coronal condensation and rain are a crucial part of the mass cycle between the corona and chromosphere. In some cases, condensation and subsequent rain originate in the magnetic dips formed during magnetic reconnection. This provides a new…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Leping Li , Hardi Peter , Lakshmi Pradeep Chitta , Hongqiang Song

Many in-situ spacecraft observations have demonstrated that magnetic reconnection in the Earth's magnetotail is largely controlled by the pre-reconnection current sheet configuration. One of the most important thin current sheet…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Xin An , Anton Artemyev , Vassilis Angelopoulos , Andrei Runov , San Lu , Philip Pritchett

Banded energy distributions of H$^{+}$, O$^{++}$, S$^{+++}$, and O$^+$ or S$^{++}$ ions between 100 eV to ~20 keV are consistently observed in Jupiter's magnetosphere mapping to M-shells between M=10-20. The bands correspond to flux…

Astrophysical media are turbulent and therefore reconnection should be treated in the presence of pre-existing turbulence. We consider the model of fast magnetic reconnection in Lazarian & Vishniac (1999) which predicts that the rate of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Lazarian , G. Kowal , E. Gouveia dal Pino , E. Vishniac

We use a simple model of the dynamics of a narrow-eccentric ring, to put some constraints on some of the observable properties of the real systems.In this work we concentrate on the case of the `Titan ringlet of Saturn'.Our approach is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. D. Melita , J. C. B. Papaloizou

Convection inside the magnetosphere can be regarded as the transfer of magnetic flux and plasma from the magnetotail into the nightside and then convection and drift from there to the dayside. As in many fluid flow situations, the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerald Atkinson

The atmosphere of Saturn's largest moon Titan is driven by photochemistry, charged particle precipitation from Saturn's upstream magnetosphere, and presumably by the diffusion of the magnetospheric field into the outer ionosphere, amongst…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-21 Chris Arridge , Nick Achilleos , Patrick Guio

For its beautiful rings, active atmosphere and mysterious magnetic field, Saturn is a fascinating planet. It also holds some of the keys to understanding the formation of our Solar System and the evolution of giant planets in general. While…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tristan Guillot , Sushil Atreya , Sébastien Charnoz , Michele K. Dougherty , Peter Read

The outer solar atmosphere, i.e., the corona and the chromosphere, is replete with small energy-release events, which are accompanied by transient brightening and jet-like ejections. These events are considered to be magnetic reconnection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 T. Shimizu

Space solar missions such as {\it Yohkoh} and {\it RHESSI} observe the hard X- and gamma-ray emission from energetic electrons in impulsive solar flares. Their energization mechanism, however, is unknown. In this paper, we suggest that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Tanuma , K. Shibata

Magnetic reconnection plays an important role in converting energy while modifying field topology. This process takes place in varied plasma environments in which the transport of magnetic flux is intrinsic. Identifying active magnetic…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Yi Qi , Tak Chu Li , Christopher T. Russell , Robert E. Ergun , Ying-Dong Jia , Mark Hubbert

The Cassini mission unveiled the intense and diverse activity in Saturn's atmosphere: banded jets, waves, vortices, equatorial oscillations. To set the path towards a better understanding of those phenomena, we performed high-resolution…

Context: The strong electric fields associated with magnetic reconnection in solar flares are a plausible mechanism to accelerate populations of high energy, non-thermal particles. One such reconnection scenario occurs at a 3D magnetic null…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Adam J. Stanier , Philippa K. Browning , Silvia Dalla

Magnetic reconnection is the most likely mechanism responsible for the high temperature events that are observed in strongly magnetized locations around the temperature minimum in the low solar chromosphere. This work improves upon our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Lei Ni , Vyacheslav S. Lukin , Nicholas A. Murphy , Jun Lin

We present the first results of three-dimensional (3D) numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the onset of magnetic reconnection via the tearing instability in dynamically thinning current sheets in the solar corona. In all our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 James Leake , Lars Daldorff , James Klimchuk

Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental process in a laboratory, magnetospheric, solar and astrophysical plasma, whereby magnetic energy is converted into heat, bulk kinetic energy and fast particle energy. Its nature in two dimensions is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Ting Li , Eric Priest , Ruilong Guo

Solar flares are accessible to a broad variety of observational methods to see and investigate the {\em magnetic reconnection} phenomenon in high-temperature strongly-magnetized plasma of the solar corona. An analysis of the topological…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-30 Boris V. Somov