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Merging galaxy clusters leave long-lasting signatures on the baryonic and non-baryonic cluster constituents, including shock fronts, cold fronts, X-ray substructure, radio halos, and offsets between the dark matter and the gas components.…

The HST Frontier Fields cluster MACS J1149.6+2223 is one of the most complex merging clusters, believed to consist of four dark matter halos. We present results from deep (365 ks) Chandra observations of the cluster, which reveal the most…

Cluster mergers leave distinct signatures in the ICM in the form of shocks and diffuse cluster radio sources that provide evidence for the acceleration of relativistic particles. However, the physics of particle acceleration in the ICM is…

We report on high-resolution JVLA and Chandra observations of the HST Frontier Cluster MACS J0717.5+3745. MACS J0717.5+3745 offers the largest contiguous magnified area of any known cluster, making it a promising target to search for lensed…

Radio halos and relics are Mpc-scale diffuse radio sources in galaxy clusters, with a steep spectral index $\alpha>1$ ($S\propto \nu^{-\alpha}$). It has been proposed that they arise from particle acceleration induced by turbulence and weak…

Mergers of galaxy clusters are the most energetic events in the universe, driving shock and cold fronts, generating turbulence, and accelerating particles that create radio halos and relics. The galaxy cluster CL 0217+70 is a remarkable…

We present wideband polarimetric observations, obtained with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA), of the merging galaxy cluster MACS J0717.5+3745, which hosts one of the most complex known radio relic and halo systems. We use both…

Hierarchical models of structure formation predict that galaxy clusters grow via mergers of smaller clusters and galaxy groups, as well as through continuous accretion of gas. MACS J0717.5+3745 is an X-ray luminous and complex merging…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. J. van Weeren , H. J. A. Rottgering , M. Bruggen , A. Cohen

We report the discovery of spatially-extended, non-thermal-like emission components in Chandra X-ray spectra for five of a sample of seven massive, merging galaxy clusters with powerful radio halos. The emission components can be fitted by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. T. Million , S. W. Allen

Aims. To study at multiple frequencies the radio emission arising from the massive galaxy cluster MACS J0717.5+3745 (z=0.55). Known to be an extremely complex cluster merger, the system is uniquely suited for an investigation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Bonafede , L. Feretti , G. Giovannini , F. Govoni , M. Murgia , G. B. Taylor , H. Ebeling , S. Allen , G. Gentile , Y. Pihlstrom

We present an analysis of a highly asymmetric cluster merger from a Chandra observation of Abell 85. The merger shows significant disruption of the less massive subcluster from ram pressure effects. Nevertheless, a cold core, coincident…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joshua Kempner , Craig Sarazin , Paul Ricker

We present a comprehensive multi-wavelength analysis of the merging galaxy cluster MACS~J0417.5-1154 at a redshift of $z=0.44$, using available images red obtained with \chandra\ in X-ray, {\it Subaru}, {\it Hubble Space Telescope} (HST) in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 M. B. Pandge , R. Monteiro-Oliveira , J. Bagchi , A. Simionescu , M. Limousin , S. Raychaudhury

Recent observations have revealed interstellar features that apparently connect energetic activity in the central region of our Galaxy to its halo. The nature of these features, however, remains largely uncertain. We present a Chandra…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Q. Daniel Wang

Deep X-ray data from CHANDRA and XMM-Newton, and GMRT radio data are presented for ZwCl 2341.1+0000, an extremely unusual and complex merging cluster of galaxies at the intersection of optical filaments. We propose that energetics of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-25 J. Bagchi , R. J. van Weeren , S. Raychaudhury , H. J. A. Rottgering , H. T. Intema , F. Miniati , T. A. Ensslin , M. Markevitch , T. Erben

We present the results of deep Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of a complex merging galaxy cluster Abell 2256 (A2256) that hosts a spectacular radio relic (RR). The temperature and metallicity maps show clear evidence of a merger…

Observations of galaxy cluster mergers provide insights on the particle acceleration and heating mechanisms taking place within the intracluster medium. Mergers form shocks that propagate through the plasma, which result in shock/cold…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Ayşegül Tümer , Daniel R. Wik , Gerrit Schellenberger , Eric D. Miller , Marshall W. Bautz

A521 is an interacting galaxy cluster located at z=0.247, hosting a low frequency radio halo connected to an eastern radio relic. Previous Chandra observations hinted at the presence of an X-ray brightness edge at the position of the relic,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 H. Bourdin , P. Mazzotta , M. Markevitch , Giacintucci , G. Brunetti

We present here \chandra observations of the rich cluster of galaxies A2256. In addition to the known cool subcluster, a new structure was resolved 2$'$ east of the peak of the main cluster. Its position is roughtly at the center of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Sun , S. S. Murray , M. Markevitch , A. Vikhlinin

We present VLA radio and Chandra X-ray observations of the merging galaxy cluster Abell 3411. For the cluster, we find an overall temperature of 6.4 keV and an X-ray luminosity of 2.8 x 10^{44} erg s^{-1} between 0.5 and 2.0 keV. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 R. J. van Weeren , K. Fogarty , C. Jones , W. R. Forman , T. E. Clarke , M. Bruggen , R. P. Kraft , D. V. Lal , S. S. Murray , H. J. A. Rottgering

We present results from \textit{Chandra} X-ray observations and 325 MHz Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) observations of the massive and X-ray luminous cluster of galaxies Abell S1063. We report the detection of large-scale \lq\lq…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Majidul Rahaman , Ramij Raja , Abhirup Datta , Jack O Burns , Brian Alden , David Rapetti
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