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A semiconductor microcavity embedding donor impurities and excited by a laser field is modelled. By including general decay and dephasing processes, and in particular cavity photon leakage, detailed simulations show that control over the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 G. F. Quinteiro , P. Dmitruk , A. A. Aligia

We report active tuning of the polariton resonance of quantum well excitons in a semiconductor microcavity using applied stress. Starting with the quantum well exciton energy higher than the cavity photon mode, we use stress to reduce the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. B. Balili , D. W. Snoke , L. Pfeiffer , K. West

We demonstrate for the first time that a matter physical two level system, a qubit, can be fully controlled using one ultrafast step. We show that the spin state of an optically excited electron, an exciton, confined in a quantum dot, can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Y. Kodriano , I. Schwartz , E. Poem , Y. Benny , R. Presman , T. A. Truong , P. M. Petroff , D. Gershoni

We study the evolution of a quantum dot controlled by a frequency-swept (chirped), linearly polarized laser pulse in the presence of carrier-phonon coupling. The final occupation of the exciton state is limited both due to phonon-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-11 K. Gawarecki , S. Lüker , D. E. Reiter , T. Kuhn , M. Glässl , V. M. Axt , A. Grodecka-Grad , P. Machnikowski

Phonons, and in particular surface acoustic wave phonons, have been proposed as a means to coherently couple distant solid-state quantum systems. Recent experiments have shown that superconducting qubits can control and detect individual…

Resonant excitation of atoms and ions in macroscopic cavities has lead to exceptional control over quanta of light. Translating these advantages into the solid state with emitters in microcavities promises revolutionary quantum technologies…

We experimentally investigate the non-resonant feeding of photons into the optical mode of a zero dimensional nanocavity by quantum dot multiexciton transitions. Power dependent photoluminescence measurements reveal a super-linear power…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 A. Laucht , M. Kaniber , A. Mohtashami , N. Hauke , M. Bichler , J. J. Finley

Spin-controlled lasers are highly interesting photonic devices and have been shown to provide ultra-fast polarization dynamics in excess of 200 GHz. In contrast to conventional semiconductor lasers their temporal properties are not limited…

Quantum dots are semiconductor nano-structures where particle motion is confined in all three spatial dimensions. Since their first experimental realization, nanocrystals confining the quanta of polarization waves, termed excitons, have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Deepankur Thureja , F. Emre Yazici , Tomasz Smolenski , Martin Kroner , David J. Norris , Atac Imamoglu

Phonons strongly influence the optical control of semiconductor quantum dots. When modeling the electron-phonon interaction in several theoretical approaches the quantum dot geometry is approximated by a spherical structure, though typical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 S. Lüker , T. Kuhn , D. E. Reiter

Phonon modes at microwave frequencies can be cooled to their quantum ground state using conventional cryogenic refrigeration, providing a convenient way to study and manipulate quantum states at the single phonon level. Phonons are of…

Acoustic control and coupling of quantum systems via phonons can enable miniaturized quantum technology devices for on-chip integration. Optically active quantum dots (QDs) are essential for such platforms, yet they have long lacked direct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Mateusz Kuniej , Paweł Machnikowski , Michał Gawełczyk

We propose a nano-scale realization of a phonon laser utilizing phonon-assisted spin flips in quantum dots to amplify sound. Owing to a long spin relaxation time, the device can be operated in a strong pumping regime, in which the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-01 A. Khaetskii , V. N. Golovach , X. Hu , I. Žutić

Coherent phonons (CP) generated by laser pulses on the femtosecond scale have been proposed as a means to achieve ultrafast, non-thermal switching in phase-change materials such as Ge$_{2}$Sb$_{2}$Te$_{5}$(GST). Here we use ultrafast…

Nanolasers operating at low power levels are strongly affected by intrinsic quantum noise, influencing both intensity fluctuations and laser coherence. Starting from semiclassical rate equations and making a simple hypothesis for the phase…

The quantum noise of light fundamentally limits optical phase sensors. A semiclassical picture attributes this noise to the random arrival time of photons from a coherent light source such as a laser. An engineered source of squeezed states…

Gate-defined semiconductor quantum dots utilize fast electrical control to manipulate spin and charge states of individual electrons. Electrical pulse distortions can limit control fidelities but are difficult to measure at the device…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Jiheng Duan , Fernando Torres-Leal , John M. Nichol

We report the control of spontaneous emission from CdSe/ZnS core-shell quantum dots coupled to novel open-access optical microcavities. The cavities are fabricated by focused ion beam milling, and provide mode volumes less than a cubic…

Fast, efficient, and low power modulation of light at microwave frequencies is crucial for chip-scale classical and quantum processing as well as for long-range networks of superconducting quantum processors. A successful approach to bridge…

Coherent control experiments using a pair of collinear femtosecond laser pulses have been carried out to manipulate longitudinal optical (LO) phonon-plasmon coupled (LOPC) modes in both p- and n-type GaAs. By tuning the interpulse…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jianbo Hu , Oleg V. Misochko , Arihiro Goto , Kazutaka G. Nakamura