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The ability to forecast grass fire spread could be of a great importance for agencies making decisions about prescribed burns. However, the usefulness of the models used for fire-spread predictions is limited by the time required for…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Adam K. Kochanski , S. K. Krueger , M. A. Jenkins , J. Mandel , J. D. Beezley

We discuss the advantages of parallelization by multithreading on graphics processing units (GPUs) for parallel tempering Monte Carlo computer simulations of an exemplified bead-spring model for homopolymers. Since the sampling of a large…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jonathan Groß , Wolfhard Janke , Michael Bachmann

Based upon the moment closure approach, a Gaussian random field is constructed to quantitatively and analytically characterize the dynamics of a random point field. The approach provides us with a theoretical tool to investigate…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-04-08 Ning Hua , Xiangnan He , Wenlian Lu , Jianfeng Feng

Graphical Gaussian models have proven to be useful tools for exploring network structures based on multivariate data. Applications to studies of gene expression have generated substantial interest in these models, and resulting recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Michael A. Finegold , Mathias Drton

Genetic Programming (GP), an evolutionary learning technique, has multiple applications in machine learning such as curve fitting, data modelling, feature selection, classification etc. GP has several inherent parallel steps, making it an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Vimarsh Sathia , Venkataramana Ganesh , Shankara Rao Thejaswi Nanditale

Efficient and real time segmentation of color images has a variety of importance in many fields of computer vision such as image compression, medical imaging, mapping and autonomous navigation. Being one of the most computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-09 Roopal Nahar , Akanksha Baranwal , K. Madhava Krishna

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable progress in high-fidelity image, video, and audio generation, yet inference remains computationally expensive. Nevertheless, current diffusion acceleration methods based on distributed parallelism…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Euisoo Jung , Byunghyun Kim , Hyunjin Kim , Seonghye Cho , Jae-Gil Lee

Within the scope of reacting flow simulations, the real-time direct integration (DI) of stiff ordinary differential equations (ODE) for the computation of chemical kinetics stands as the primary demand on computational resources. Meanwhile,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Min Zhang , Runze Mao , Han Li , Zhenhua An , Zhi X. Chen

We present a scalable dissipative particle dynamics simulation code, fully implemented on the Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) using a hybrid CUDA/MPI programming model, which achieves 10-30 times speedup on a single GPU over 16 CPU cores…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Yu-Hang Tang , George Em Karniadakis

Gaussian process (GP) models are widely used to emulate propagation uncertainty in computer experiments. GP emulation sits comfortably within an analytically tractable Bayesian framework. Apart from propagating uncertainty of the input…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-30 Silvia Montagna , Surya T. Tokdar

Graph partitioning, a well studied problem of parallel computing has many applications in diversified fields such as distributed computing, social network analysis, data mining and many other domains. In this paper, we introduce FGPGA, an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Md. Lisul Islam , Novia Nurain , Swakkhar Shatabda , M Sohel Rahman

We explore how the big-three computing paradigms -- symmetric multi-processor (SMC), graphical processing units (GPUs), and cluster computing -- can together be brought to bare on large-data Gaussian processes (GP) regression problems via a…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-06-05 Robert B. Gramacy , Jarad Niemi , Robin M. Weiss

In this paper, we explore the limits of graphics processors (GPUs) for general purpose parallel computing by studying problems that require highly irregular data access patterns: parallel graph algorithms for list ranking and connected…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-02-25 Frank Dehne , Kumanan Yogaratnam

There is high demand on fire simulations, in both scale and quantity. We present a multi-pronged approach to improving the time and energy required to meet these demands. We show the ability of a custom machine learning surrogate model to…

The early detection of wildfires is a critical environmental challenge, with timely identification of smoke plumes being key to mitigating large-scale damage. While deep neural networks have proven highly effective for localization tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Satyam Gaba

Neural message passing algorithms for semi-supervised classification on graphs have recently achieved great success. However, for classifying a node these methods only consider nodes that are a few propagation steps away and the size of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Johannes Gasteiger , Aleksandar Bojchevski , Stephan Günnemann

The firing dynamics of biological neurons in mathematical models is often determined by the model's parameters, representing the neurons' underlying properties. The parameter estimation problem seeks to recover those parameters of a single…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-05 Long Le , Yao Li

In this paper we investigate performance of global communications in a particular parallel code. The code simulates dynamics of expansion of premixed spherical flames using an asymptotic model of Sivashinsky type and a spectral numerical…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-11-17 V. Karlin

In presence of strong winds, wildfires feature nonlinear behavior, possibly inducing fire-spotting. We present a global sensitivity analysis of a new sub-model for turbulence and fire-spotting included in a wildfire spread model based on a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Andrea Trucchia , Vera Egorova , Gianni Pagnini , Mélanie C. Rochoux

A Gaussian process (GP)-based methodology is proposed to emulate complex dynamical computer models (or simulators). The method relies on emulating the numerical flow map of the system over an initial (short) time step, where the flow map is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-26 Hossein Mohammadi , Peter Challenor , Marc Goodfellow