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Progress in deep learning has spawned great successes in many engineering applications. As a prime example, convolutional neural networks, a type of feedforward neural networks, are now approaching -- and sometimes even surpassing -- human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Drew Linsley , Junkyung Kim , Vijay Veerabadran , Thomas Serre

Advanced deep learning architectures, particularly recurrent neural networks (RNNs), have been widely applied in audio, bioacoustic, and biomedical signal analysis, especially in data-scarce environments. While gated RNNs remain effective,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Pengfei Sun , Wenyu Jiang , Paul Devos , Dick Botteldooren

While reasoning over long context is crucial for various real-world applications, it remains challenging for large language models (LLMs) as they suffer from performance degradation as the context length grows. Recent work MemAgent has…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Leheng Sheng , Yongtao Zhang , Wenchang Ma , Yaorui Shi , Ting Huang , Xiang Wang , An Zhang , Ke Shen , Tat-Seng Chua

We study the classification of animal behavior using accelerometry data through various recurrent neural network (RNN) models. We evaluate the classification performance and complexity of the considered models, which feature long short-time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Liang Wang , Reza Arablouei , Flavio A. P. Alvarenga , Greg J. Bishop-Hurley

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been widely used to deal with sequence learning problems. The input-dependent transition function, which folds new observations into hidden states to sequentially construct fixed-length representations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Fandong Meng , Jinchao Zhang , Yang Liu , Jie Zhou

We investigate response generation for multi-turn dialogue in generative-based chatbots. Existing generative models based on RNNs (Recurrent Neural Networks) usually employ the last hidden state to summarize the sequences, which makes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Yongkang Liu , Shi Feng , Daling Wang , Yifei Zhang , Hinrich Schütze

Our work addresses two important issues with recurrent neural networks: (1) they are over-parameterized, and (2) the recurrence matrix is ill-conditioned. The former increases the sample complexity of learning and the training time. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Cijo Jose , Moustpaha Cisse , Francois Fleuret

Nowadays, neural network models achieve state-of-the-art results in many areas as computer vision or speech processing. For sequential data, especially for Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Elie Azeraf , Emmanuel Monfrini , Emmanuel Vignon , Wojciech Pieczynski

Cloud computing service models have experienced rapid growth and inefficient resource usage is known as one of the greatest causes of high energy consumption in cloud data centers. Resource allocation in cloud data centers aiming to reduce…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Zeinab Khodaverdian , Hossein Sadr , Seyed Ahmad Edalatpanah , Mojdeh Nazari Solimandarabi

Recently, iteration-based stereo matching has shown great potential. However, these models optimize the disparity map using RNN variants. The discrete optimization process poses a challenge of information loss, which restricts the level of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Yuguang Shi

We propose a new STAckable Recurrent cell (STAR) for recurrent neural networks (RNNs), which has fewer parameters than widely used LSTM and GRU while being more robust against vanishing or exploding gradients. Stacking recurrent units into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Mehmet Ozgur Turkoglu , Stefano D'Aronco , Jan Dirk Wegner , Konrad Schindler

While Attention Residuals has shown some effectiveness in addressing the widespread issue of unbounded activation growth across deep residual layers, it inevitably incurs significant communication overhead. To circumvent this bottleneck, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Zhizhan Zheng , Feiyun Zhang , Shuchun Liu , Tian Xia , Xi Liu , Dasheng Hu , Hongquan Zhou

Modeling irregularly sampled multivariate time series is a persistent challenge in domains like healthcare and sensor networks. While recent works have explored a variety of complex learning architectures to solve the prediction problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Ankitkumar Joshi , Milos Hauskrecht

Modelling long-term dependencies is a challenge for recurrent neural networks. This is primarily due to the fact that gradients vanish during training, as the sequence length increases. Gradients can be attenuated by transition operators…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Sarath Chandar , Chinnadhurai Sankar , Eugene Vorontsov , Samira Ebrahimi Kahou , Yoshua Bengio

Language Identification, being an important aspect of Automatic Speaker Recognition has had many changes and new approaches to ameliorate performance over the last decade. We compare the performance of using audio spectrum in the log scale…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Vrishabh Ajay Lakhani , Rohan Mahadev

The rapid growth of modern machine learning (ML) models presents fundamental challenges in parameter efficiency and computational resource requirements. This study introduces the Quantum Recurrent Unit (QRU), a novel quantum neural network…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Tzong-Daw Wu , Hsi-Sheng Goan

Many multi-source localization and tracking models based on neural networks use one or several recurrent layers at their final stages to track the movement of the sources. Conventional recurrent neural networks (RNNs), such as the long…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-29 David Diaz-Guerra , Archontis Politis , Antonio Miguel , Jose R. Beltran , Tuomas Virtanen

We propose MRU (Multi-Range Reasoning Units), a new fast compositional encoder for machine comprehension (MC). Our proposed MRU encoders are characterized by multi-ranged gating, executing a series of parameterized contract-and-expand…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Yi Tay , Luu Anh Tuan , Siu Cheung Hui

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Recurrent Neural networks (RNNs) rely on gating signals, each driven by a function of a weighted sum of at least 3 components: (i) one of an adaptive weight matrix multiplied by the incoming external input…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Fathi M. Salem

Gated Linear Units (GLUs) have become essential components in the feed-forward networks of state-of-the-art Large Language Models (LLMs). However, they require twice as many memory reads compared to feed-forward layers without gating, due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Yukito Tajima , Nakamasa Inoue , Yusuke Sekikawa , Ikuro Sato , Rio Yokota