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Building speech recognizers in multiple languages typically involves replicating a monolingual training recipe for each language, or utilizing a multi-task learning approach where models for different languages have separate output labels…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Suyoun Kim , Michael L. Seltzer

The performance of multilingual pretrained models is highly dependent on the availability of monolingual or parallel text present in a target language. Thus, the majority of the world's languages cannot benefit from recent progress in NLP…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Xinyi Wang , Sebastian Ruder , Graham Neubig

For endangered languages, data collection campaigns have to accommodate the challenge that many of them are from oral tradition, and producing transcriptions is costly. Therefore, it is fundamental to translate them into a widely spoken…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Marcely Zanon Boito , Aline Villavicencio , Laurent Besacier

Massive web-crawled image-text datasets lay the foundation for recent progress in multimodal learning. These datasets are designed with the goal of training a model to do well on standard computer vision benchmarks, many of which, however,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Thao Nguyen , Matthew Wallingford , Sebastin Santy , Wei-Chiu Ma , Sewoong Oh , Ludwig Schmidt , Pang Wei Koh , Ranjay Krishna

Natural language processing (NLP) techniques have become mainstream in the recent decade. Most of these advances are attributed to the processing of a single language. More recently, with the extensive growth of social media platforms focus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Ramchandra Joshi , Raviraj Joshi

Text-to-image person re-identification (ReID) retrieves pedestrian images according to textual descriptions. Manually annotating textual descriptions is time-consuming, restricting the scale of existing datasets and therefore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Wentao Tan , Changxing Ding , Jiayu Jiang , Fei Wang , Yibing Zhan , Dapeng Tao

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for text detec- tion in natural images. Both local and global cues are taken into account for localizing text lines in a coarse-to-fine pro- cedure. First, a Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Zheng Zhang , Chengquan Zhang , Wei Shen , Cong Yao , Wenyu Liu , Xiang Bai

Language Identification (LID) is a crucial preliminary process in the field of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) that involves the identification of a spoken language from audio samples. Contemporary systems that can process speech in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Atanu Mandal , Santanu Pal , Indranil Dutta , Mahidas Bhattacharya , Sudip Kumar Naskar

Probing the multilingual knowledge of linguistic structure in LLMs, often characterized as sequence labeling, faces challenges with maintaining output templates in current text-to-text prompting strategies. To solve this, we introduce a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Ercong Nie , Shuzhou Yuan , Bolei Ma , Helmut Schmid , Michael Färber , Frauke Kreuter , Hinrich Schütze

Multilingual language models often perform unevenly across different languages due to limited generalization capabilities for some languages. This issue is significant because of the growing interest in making universal language models that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Gürkan Soykan , Gözde Gül Şahin

Automatic hate speech detection in online social networks is an important open problem in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Hate speech is a multidimensional issue, strongly dependant on language and cultural factors. Despite its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-03 Aymé Arango , Jorge Pérez , Barbara Poblete

The quality of a multilingual speech recognition system can be improved by adaptation methods if the input language is specified. For systems that can accept multilingual inputs, the popular approach is to apply a language identifier to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Van Huy Nguyen , Thi Quynh Khanh Dinh , Truong Thinh Nguyen , Dang Khoa Mac

In many multilingual text classification problems, the documents in different languages often share the same set of categories. To reduce the labeling cost of training a classification model for each individual language, it is important to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Yuhong Guo , Min Xiao

The ability to describe images with natural language sentences is the hallmark for image and language understanding. Such a system has wide ranging applications such as annotating images and using natural sentences to search for images.In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-15 Afroze Ibrahim Baqapuri

This paper addresses spoken language identification (SLI) and speech recognition of multilingual broadcast and institutional speech, real application scenarios that have been rarely addressed in the SLI literature. Observing that in these…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-14 Martina Valente , Fabio Brugnara , Giovanni Morrone , Enrico Zovato , Leonardo Badino

Cross-lingual representations have the potential to make NLP techniques available to the vast majority of languages in the world. However, they currently require large pretraining corpora or access to typologically similar languages. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Wei Zhao , Steffen Eger , Johannes Bjerva , Isabelle Augenstein

Language identification for code-switching (CS), the phenomenon of alternating between two or more languages in conversations, has traditionally been approached under the assumption of a single language per token. However, if at least one…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Manuel Mager , Özlem Çetinoğlu , Katharina Kann

This paper develops an approach to language identification in which the set of languages considered by the model depends on the geographic origin of the text in question. Given that many digital corpora can be geo-referenced at the country…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Jonathan Dunn , Lane Edwards-Brown

We describe an LSTM-based model which we call Byte-to-Span (BTS) that reads text as bytes and outputs span annotations of the form [start, length, label] where start positions, lengths, and labels are separate entries in our vocabulary.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Dan Gillick , Cliff Brunk , Oriol Vinyals , Amarnag Subramanya

We propose a new approach to natural language understanding in which we consider the input text as an image and apply 2D Convolutional Neural Networks to learn the local and global semantics of the sentences from the variations ofthe visual…