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We present radiation hydrodynamics simulations of the collapse of massive pre-stellar cores. We treat frequency dependent radiative feedback from stellar evolution and accretion luminosity at a numerical resolution down to 1.27 AU. In the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Rolf Kuiper , Hubert Klahr , Henrik Beuther , Thomas Henning

(abridged) The physics of diffuse gas accretion and the properties of the cold and hot modes of accretion onto proto-galaxies between z=2 and z=5.4 is investigated using the large cosmological simulation performed with the RAMSES code on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Ocvirk , C. Pichon , R. Teyssier

Numerical simulation of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence makes it possible to study accretion dynamics in detail. However, special effort is required to connect inflow dynamics (dependent largely on angular momentum transport) to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Scott C. Noble , Julian H. Krolik , John F. Hawley

Radiative efficiency of a slowly accreting black hole is estimated using a two-temperature model of accretion. The radiative efficiency depends on the magnetic field strength near the Schwarzschild radius. For weak magnetic fields (magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrei V. Gruzinov

The accretion of matter onto celestial bodies like black holes and neutron stars is a natural phenomenon that releases up to $40\%$ of the matter's rest-mass energy, which is considered a source of radiation. In active galactic nuclei and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-25 G. Abbas , Hamza Rehman , M. Usama , Tao Zhu

Radiative shocks play a dominant role in star formation. The accretion shocks on the first and second Larson's cores involve radiative processes and are thus characteristic of radiative shocks. In this study, we explore the formation of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Benoît Commerçon , Edouard Audit , Gilles Chabrier , Jean-Pierre Chièze

Direct-imaging surveys have looked for accreting planets through their accretion tracers such as H alpha but have been less fruitful than expected. However, up to now, hydrogen-line emission at accreting planets has been estimated primarily…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Gabriel-Dominique Marleau

The full spatial structure and temporal evolution of the accretion flow into the envelopes of growing gas giants in their nascent discs is only accessible in simulations. Such simulations are constrained in their approach of computing the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Matthäus Schulik , Anders Johansen , Bertram Bitsch , Elena Lega

Accretion is the dominant contribution to the cosmic massive black hole density in the Universe today. Yet, modelling it in cosmological simulations is challenging due to the dynamic range involved, as well as the theoretical uncertainties…

It is now understood that the accretion of terrestrial planets naturally involves giant collisions, the moon-forming impact being a well known example. In the aftermath of such collisions the surface of the surviving planet is very hot and…

Planets form in discs of gas and dust around stars, and continue to grow by accretion of disc material while available. Massive planets clear a gap in their protoplanetary disc, but can still accrete gas through a circumplanetary disk. For…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Matías Gárate , Jorge Cuadra , Matias Montesinos , Patricia Arévalo

Prompted by the recent discovery of pulsed emission from an ultra-luminous X-ray source, M82 X-2 ("ULX-pulsar"), we perform a two-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic simulation of a super-critical accretion flow onto a neutron star through a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Tomohisa Kawashima , Shin Mineshige , Ken Ohsuga , Takumi Ogawa

(Abridged) We present two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of slowly rotating gas that is under the influence of the gravity of a super massive black hole and is irradiated by a thin UV accretion disc and a spherical X-ray corona. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ryuichi Kurosawa , Daniel Proga

Super-Earths are by far the most dominant type of exoplanet, yet their formation is still not well understood. In particular, planet formation models predict that many of them should have accreted enough gas to become gas giants. Here we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Mohamad Ali-Dib , Andrew Cumming , Douglas N. C. Lin

An important parameter in the theory of hot accretion flows around black holes is $\delta$, which describes the fraction of ``viscously'' dissipated energy in the accretion flow that goes directly into heating electrons. For a given mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Fu-Guo Xie , Ramesh Narayan , Feng Yuan

We present radiation hydrodynamics simulations of the collapse of massive pre-stellar cores. We treat frequency dependent radiative feedback from stellar evolution and accretion luminosity at a numerical resolution down to 1.27 AU. In the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Rolf Kuiper , Hubert Klahr , Henrik Beuther , Thomas Henning

The acceleration of charged particles by interplanetary shocks (IPs) can drain a non-negligible fraction of the plasma pressure. In this study, we have selected 17 IPs observed in-situ at $1\,\text{au}$ by the Advanced Composition Explorer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Liam David , Federico Fraschetti , Joe Giacalone , Robert F. Wimmer-Schweingruber , Lars Berger , David Lario

This paper constructs an analytic description for the late stages of giant planet formation. During this phase of evolution, the planet gains the majority of its final mass through gas accretion at a rapid rate. This work determines the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Fred C Adams , Konstantin Batygin

We investigate two-temperature accretion flows onto strongly magnetized compact stars. Matter is accreted in the form of an accretion disc upto the disc radius ($r_{\rm d}$), where, the magnetic pressure exceeds both the gas and ram…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Shilpa Sarkar , Kuldeep Singh , Indranil Chattopadhyay , Philippe Laurent

We have solved the one-dimensional stationary two-fluid hydrodynamic equations for post-shock flows on accreting magnetic white dwarfs simultaneous with the fully frequency and angle-dependent radiative transfer for cyclotron radiation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Fischer , K. Beuermann