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A series of experiments revealed that novel bipartite magnetic and superconducting (SC) phases widely exist in the phase diagrams of iron pnictides and chalcogenides. Nevertheless, the origin of the two-dome magnetic and SC phases in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Da-Yong Liu , Zhe Sun , Feng Lu , Wei-Hua Wang , Liang-Jian Zou

High-temperature (high-$T_{\rm c}$) superconductivity appears as a consequence of the carrier-doping of an undoped parent compound exhibiting antiferromagnetic order; thereby, ground-state properties of the parent compound are closely…

The puzzling nature of magnetic and lattice phase transitions of iron pnictides is investigated via a first-principles Wannier function analysis of representative parent compound LaOFeAs. A rare ferro-orbital ordering is found to give rise…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Chi-Cheng Lee , Wei-Guo Yin , Wei Ku

Elucidating the nature of the magnetic ground state of iron-based superconductors is of paramount importance in unveiling the mechanism behind their high temperature superconductivity. Until recently, it was thought that superconductivity…

We show that the antiferromagnetic state commonly observed in the phase diagrams of the iron-based superconductors necessarily triggers loop currents characterized by charge transfer between different Fe $ 3d $ orbitals. This effect is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Markus Klug , Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes , Jörg Schmalian

We analyze the metallic (pi,0) antiferromagnetic state of a five-orbital model for iron superconductors. We find that with increasing interactions the system does not evolve trivially from the pure itinerant to the pure localized regime.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-13 E. Bascones , B. Valenzuela , M. J. Calderón

Like high Tc cuprates, the newly discovered iron based superconductors lie in close proximity to a magnetically ordered parent phase. However, while the magnetic order in parent cuprates is known to derive from a spin-spin local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-04-06 D. Hsieh , Y. Xia , L. Wray , D. Qian , K. Gomes , A. Yazdani , G. F. Chen , J. L. Luo , N. L. Wang , M. Z. Hasan

Detailed knowledge of the phase diagram and the nature of the competing magnetic and superconducting phases is imperative for an understanding of the physics of iron-based superconductivity. Here, we show using thermodynamic probes that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-19 A. E. Böhmer , F. Hardy , L. Wang , T. Wolf , P. Schweiss , C. Meingast

The correlation and competition between antiferromagnetism and superconductivity are one of the most fundamental issues in all of high temperature superconductors. The superconductivity in high temperature cuprate superconductors arises…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Y. J. Yan , M. Zhang , A. F. Wang , J. J. Ying , Z. Y. Li , W. Qin , X. G. Luo , J. Q. Li , Jiangping Hu , X. H. Chen

The discovery of iron pnictides and iron chalcogenides as a new class of unconventional superconductors in 2008 has generated an enourmous amount of experimental and theoretical work that identifies these materials as correlated metals with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Daniel Guterding , Steffen Backes , Milan Tomic , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

High temperature superconductivity in iron pnictides and chalcogenides emerges when a magnetic phase is suppressed. The multi-orbital character and the strength of correlations underlie this complex phenomenology, involving magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-10 E. Bascones , B. Valenzuela , M. J. Calderon

Nematic order often breaks the tetragonal symmetry of iron-based superconductors. It arises from regular structural transition or electronic instability in the normal phase. Here, we report the observation of a nematic superconducting…

The magnetic properties of iron-arsenides are investigated using the LSDA+U approach. In addition to one high moment state, we find that a positive U also produces two low moment states with m~0.4 $\mu_{B}$ and m~1.0 $\mu_{B}$. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Guo-Qiang Liu

We theoretically study the superconductivity in multiorbital superconductors based on a three-orbital tight-banding model. With appropriate values of the nearest-neighbour exchange $J_{1}^{\alpha \beta}$ and the next-nearest-neighbour…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Jing Liu , Qing-Wei Wang , Liang-Jian Zou

Magnetism and nematic order are the two non-superconducting orders observed in iron-based superconductors. To elucidate the interplay between them and ultimately unveil the pairing mechanism, several models have been investigated. In models…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Andrey V. Chubukov , Maxim Khodas , Rafael M. Fernandes

The recent discovery of superconductivity under high pressure in the two-leg ladder compound BaFe$_2$S$_3$ [H. Takahashi et al., Nature Materials 14, 1008 (2015)] opens a broad avenue of research, because it represents the first report of…

We propose orbital fluctuations in a multi-band ground state as the superconducting pairing mechanism in the new iron-based materials. We develop a general SU(4) theoretical framework for studying a two-orbital model and discuss a number of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-18 Tudor D. Stanescu , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

Recent experimental developments in the iron pnictides have unambiguously demonstrated the existence of in-plane electronic anisotropy in the absence of the long-range magnetic order. Such anisotropy can arise from orbital ordering, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Weicheng Lv , Philip Phillips

The competition of magnetic order and superconductivity is a key element in the physics of all unconventional superconductors, e.g. in high-transition-temperature cuprates 1, heavy fermions 2 and organic superconductors3. Here…

Two families of high temperature superconductors whose critical temperatures are higher than 50K are known. One is the copper oxides and the other is the iron-based superconductors. Comparisons of mechanisms between these two in terms of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada
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