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We measure the horizontal subsurface flow in a fast emerging active region (NOAA 11158) using the ring-diagram technique and the HMI high-spatial resolution Dopplergrams. This active region had a complex magnetic structure and displayed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Kiran Jain , S. C. Tripathy , F. Hill

We find that a sunspot with positive polarity had an obvious counter-clockwise rotation and resulted in the formation and eruption of an inverse S-shaped filament in NOAA active region (AR) 08858 from 2000 February 9 to 10. The sunspot had…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 X. L. Yan , Z. Q. Qu , D. F. Kong , C. L. Xu

We investigate the dynamics and magnetic properties of the plasma, such as line-of-sight velocity (LOS), optical depth, vertical and horizontal magnetic fields, belonging to an erupted solar filament. The filament eruption was observed with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 C. Kuckein , S. J. González Manrique , L. Kleint , A. Asensio Ramos

The photospheric Evershed flow is normally oriented radially outward, yet sometimes opposite velocities are observed not only in the chromosphere but also in the photospheric layers of the penumbra. We study the velocity field in a special…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 H. Balthasar , C. Denker , A. Diercke , S. J. González Manrique , C. Kuckein , J. Löhner Böttcher , R. E. Louis , M. Sobotka , M. Verma

The emergence of active regions (ARs) leads to various dynamic activities. Using high-resolution and long-lasting H$\alpha$ observations from the New Vacuum Solar Telescope, we report the dynamics of NOAA AR 12700 in its emerging phase on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Sihui Zhong , Yijun Hou , Jun Zhang

Delta ($\delta$) sunspots sometimes host fast photospheric flows along the central magnetic polarity inversion line (PIL). Here we study the strong Doppler shift signature in the central penumbral light bridge of solar active region NOAA…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Jiayi Liu , Xudong Sun , Peter W. Schuck , Sarah A. Jaeggli , Brian T. Welsch , Carlos Quintero Noda

Employing the high-resolution observations from the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) and the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS), we statistically investigate flux rope proxies in NOAA AR 11897 from 14-Nov-2013 to 19-Nov-2013 and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Y. J. Hou , T. Li , J. Zhang

In the present work, we analyze a filament eruption associated with an ICME that arrived at L1 on August 5th, 2011. In multi-wavelength SDO/AIA images, three plasma parcels within the filament were tracked at high-cadence along the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Manan Kocher , Enrico Landi , Susan T. Lepri

The 3D structure of an active region (AR) filament is studied using nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) extrapolations based on simultaneous observations at a photospheric and a chromospheric height. To that end, we used the Si I 10827 \AA\…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. Yelles Chaouche , C. Kuckein , V. Martínez Pillet , F. Moreno-Insertis

We study structure and dynamics of the turbulent photospheric magnetic field in the active region NOAA 11158 by characterizing the spatial and temporal scaling properties of the line-of-sight (LOS) component. Using high-resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jordan A. Guerra , Antti A. Pulkkinen , Vadim M. Uritsky , Seiji Yashiro

We present a study of wave processes occurring in solar active region NOAA 11131 on 2010 December 10, captured by the Solar Dynamics Observatory in the 1600A, 304A, and 171A channels. For spectral analysis we employed pixelised wavelet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Robert Sych , David B. Jess , Jiangtao Su

Combining high-resolution spectropolarimetric and imaging data is key to understanding the decay process of sunspots as it allows us scrutinizing the velocity and magnetic fields of sunspots and their surroundings. Active region NOAA 12597…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 M. Verma , C. Denker , H. Balthasar , C. Kuckein , R. Rezaei , M. Sobotka , N. Deng , H. Wang , A. Tritschler , M. Collados , A. Diercke , S. J. González Manrique

We study a complex GOES M1.1 circular ribbon flare and related pre-flare activity on 26 January 2015 [SOL26-01-2015] in solar active region NOAA 12268. This flare activity was observed by the AIA on board SDO and the RHESSI. The examination…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Pooja Devi , Bhuwan Joshi , Ramesh Chandra , Prabir K. Mitra , Astrid M. Veronig3 , Reetika Joshi

High-resolution observations of the solar photosphere have recently revealed the presence of elongated filamentary bright structures inside sunspot umbrae. These features, which have been called umbral filaments (UFs), differ in morphology,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 S. L. Guglielmino , P. Romano , B. Ruiz Cobo , F. Zuccarello , M. Murabito

Context: The origin of the variable component of the solar wind is of great intrinsic interest for heliophysics and space-weather, e.g. the initiation of coronal mass ejections, and the problem of mass loss of all stars. It is also related…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Bocchialini , F. Baudin , S. Koutchmy , G. Pouget , J. Solomon

We follow the eruption of two related intermediate filaments observed in H$\alpha$ (from GONG) and in EUV (from SDO/AIA) and the resulting large-amplitude longitudinal oscillations of the plasma in the filament channels. The events occurred…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 M. Luna , Y. Su , B. Schmieder , R. Chandra , T. A. Kucera

NOAA 11035 was a highly sheared active region that appeared in December 2009 early in the new activity cycle. The leading polarity sunspot developed a highly unusual feature in its penumbra, an opposite polarity pore with a strong magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Sarah A. Jaeggli

Aims. We analyse SUMER spectral scans of a large sunspot within active region NOAA 10923, obtained on 14-15 November 2006, to determine the morphology and dynamics of the sunspot atmosphere at different heights/temperatures. Methods: The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-22 L. Teriaca , W. Curdt , S. K. Solanki

We present observations of the occulted active region AR12222 during the third {\em NuSTAR} solar campaign on 2014 December 11, with concurrent {\em SDO/}AIA and {\em FOXSI-2} sounding rocket observations. The active region produced a…

We analyse the relationship between two near filaments, which do not show any connection in H-alpha images but reveal close magnetic connectivity during filament activations in Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) observations. A twisted flux rope,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Boris Filippov