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Automated assessment has been shown to greatly simplify the process of assessing students' programs. However, manual assessment still offers benefits to both students and tutors. We introduce Gradeer, a hybrid assessment tool, which allows…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Benjamin Clegg , Maria-Cruz Villa-Uriol , Phil McMinn , Gordon Fraser

Sun and the CERT recommend for secure Java development to not allow partially initialized objects to be accessed. The CERT considers the severity of the risks taken by not following this recommendation as high. The solution currently used…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-11-22 Laurent Hubert , Thomas Jensen , Vincent Monfort , David Pichardie

Object-oriented programming laws have been proposed in the context of languages that are not combined with a behavioral interface specification language (BISL). The strong dependence between source-code and interface specifications may…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-04-08 Gabriel Falconieri Freitas , Márcio Cornélio , Tiago Massoni , Rohit Gheyi

Computer algebra in Java is a promising field of development. It has not yet reached an industrial strength, in part because of a lack of good user interfaces. Using a general purpose scripting language can bring a natural mathematical…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2009-06-15 Raphael Jolly , Heinz Kredel

Converting a large C++ code base (800k lines of code) into Java alone is challenging. Changing the architecture from a monolith into an application adhering to the Java application server standard and to run it on WildFly is a different…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Andre Vehreschild , Lexi Pimenidis

This paper presents a logic based approach to debugging Java programs. In contrast with traditional debugging we propose a debugging methodology for Java programs using logical queries on individual execution states and also over the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hani Girgis , Bharat Jayaraman

Although some previous research has found ways to find inclusivity bugs (biases in software that introduce inequities), little attention has been paid to how to go about fixing such bugs. Without a process to move from finding to fixing,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Mariam Guizani , Igor Steinmacher , Jillian Emard , Abrar Fallatah , Margaret Burnett , Anita Sarma

Memory corruption vulnerabilities are endemic to unsafe languages, such as C, and they can even be found in safe languages that themselves are implemented in unsafe languages or linked with libraries implemented in unsafe languages. Robust…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Ana Nora Evans

Automated program repair using neural models has shown promising results on benchmark datasets, yet practical deployment remains limited. In this study, we examine whether a small transformer model can meaningfully repair real-world Java…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Shaunak Samant

A Java software framework allows modules written in different languages to be used in a high level Object-Oriented (OO) environment. Java Native Interfaces (JNI) for Linear Collider (LC) physics event generators are used in defining a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael T. Ronan

Worked examples (solutions to typical programming problems presented as a source code in a certain language and are used to explain the topics from a programming class) are among the most popular types of learning content in programming…

Software vulnerabilities pose significant risks to computer systems, impacting our daily lives, productivity, and even our health. Identifying and addressing security vulnerabilities in a timely manner is crucial to prevent hacking and data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Jin Wang , Zishan Huang , Hui Xiao , Yinhao Xiao

Modern software systems heavily rely on external libraries developed by third-parties to ensure efficient development. However, frequent library upgrades can lead to compatibility issues between the libraries and their client systems. In…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Xiufeng Xu , Chenguang Zhu , Yi Li

Although microservices have physically isolated modules, they have failed to prevent the propagation and diffusion of dependencies. To trace the root cause of the inter-module coupling, this paper, starting from the impact assessment…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Qing Wang , Yong Zhang

In Java, some object attributes are mutable, while others are immutable (with the "final" modifier attached to them). Objects that have at least one mutable attribute may be referred to as "mutable" objects. We suspect that mutable objects…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Marat Bagaev , Alisa Khabibrakhmanova , Georgy Sabaev , Yegor Bugayenko

Knowledge-based systems are suitable for realizing advanced functions that require domain-specific expert knowledge, while knowledge representation languages and their supporting environments are essential for realizing such systems.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Masanobu Umeda , Ryoto Naruse , Hiroaki Sone , Keiichi Katamine

Background: Developers spend a significant amount of time and efforts to localize bugs. In the literature, many researchers proposed state-of-the-art bug localization models to help developers localize bugs easily. The practitioners, on the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Sravya Polisetty , Andriy Miranskyy , Ayse Bener

Unit testing is a vital part of the software development process and involves developers writing code to verify or assert production code. Furthermore, to help comprehend the test case and troubleshoot issues, developers have the option to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Taryn Takebayashi , Anthony Peruma , Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer , Christian D. Newman

Context: In C, low-level errors, such as buffer overflow and use-after-free, are a major problem, as they cause security vulnerabilities and hard-to-find bugs. C lacks automatic checks, and programmers cannot apply defensive programming…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Manuel Rigger , Rene Mayrhofer , Roland Schatz , Matthias Grimmer , Hanspeter Mössenböck

Re-using open-source software (OSS) can avoid reinventing the wheel, but failing to keep it up-to-date can lead to missing new features and persistent bugs or vulnerabilities that have already been resolved. The use of outdated OSS…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Rui Lu , Lyuye Zhang , Kaixuan Li , Min Zhang , Yixiang Chen