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相关论文: Evolution of small defect clusters in ion-irradiat…

200 篇论文

Crystalline defects, such as line-like dislocations, play an important role for the performance and reliability of many metallic devices. Their interaction and evolution still poses a multitude of open questions to materials science and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Kishan Govind , Daniela Oliveros , Antonin Dlouhy , Marc Legros , Stefan Sandfeld

The evolution of point defect concentrations under irradiation is controlled by their diffusion properties, and by their formation and elimination mechanisms. The latter include the mutual recombination of vacancies and interstitials, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Enrique Martinez , Frédéric Soisson , Maylise Nastar

We searched for cluster X-ray luminosity and radius evolution using our sample of 200 galaxy clusters detected in the 160 deg^2 survey with the ROSAT PSPC (Vikhlinin et al. 1998, astro-ph/9803099). With such a large area survey, it is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Vikhlinin , B. R. McNamara , W. Forman , C. Jones , H. Quintana , A. Hornstrup

We estimate the variance and the skewness of the cluster distribution in several dark matter (DM) models. The cluster simulations are based on the Zel'dovich approximation, the low computational cost of which allows us to run 50 random…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Plionis , S. Borgani , L. Moscardini , P. Coles

It is still on open question to what degree the cluster environment influences the sizes of protoplanetary discs surrounding young stars. Particularly so for the short-lived clusters typical for the solar neighbourhood in which the stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Kirsten Vincke , Susanne Pfalzner

Stochasticity of bright stars introduces uncertainty and bias into derived structural parameters of star clusters. We have simulated a grid of cluster $V$-band images, observed with Subaru Suprime-Cam with age, mass, and size representing a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 D. Narbutis , R. Stonkutė , P. de Meulenaer , T. Mineikis , V. Vansevičius

Context. Rotational instability of rubble-pile asteroids can trigger mass shedding, forming transient debris clouds that may provide the initial conditions for secondary formation in binary systems. Aims. We investigate the dynamical and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Yutian Wu , Xiaojing Zhang , Chenyang Huang , Yang Yu

An original idea of semiconductor defects identification in CCD matrix was presented in the article. The procedure is simple and easy to execute because of no need for special and expensive equipment. The method classifies defects into two…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Popowicz Adam

Supercritical fluids (SCFs) have long been considered homogeneous and structureless, yet recent studies suggest the existence of transient, liquid-like clusters under dynamic processes. In this study, we provide experimental evidence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Juho Lee , Yeonguk Kim , Jong Dae Jang , Changwoo Do , Min Young Ha , Gunsu Yun

Observations of young star clusters in a variety of galaxies have been used to constrain basic properties related to star-formation, such as the fraction of stars found in clusters (Gam) and the shape of the cluster mass function. However,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Miranda Caputo , Rupali Chandar , Angus Mok , Sean Linden , Paul Goudfrooij , Bradley C. Whitmore

Recent advances in Bayesian models for random partitions have led to the formulation and exploration of Exchangeable Sequences of Clusters (ESC) models. Under ESC models, it is the cluster sizes that are exchangeable, rather than the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-08 Keith Levin , Brenda Betancourt

Molecular clouds are active sites of star formation in galaxies, and their formation and evolution are largely affected by stellar feedback. This includes outflows and winds from newly formed stars, radiation from young clusters, and…

We study the properties of the diffuse light in galaxy clusters forming in a large hydrodynamical cosmological simulation of the Lambda-CDM cosmology. The simulation includes a model for radiative cooling, star formation in dense cold gas,…

We present the results of a joint analysis of $Chandra$ X-ray and South Pole Telescope (SPT) SZ observations targeting the first sample of galaxy clusters at $0.3 < z < 1.3$, selected to be the progenitors of well-studied nearby clusters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 F. Ruppin , M. McDonald , L. E. Bleem , S. W. Allen , B. A. Benson , M. Calzadilla , G. Khullar , B. Floyd

We investigate the effect of the cluster environment on the star formation properties of galaxies in 8 nearby Abell clusters. Star formation properties are determined for individual galaxies using the equivalent width of H alpha plus [NII]…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. F. Bretherton , P. A. James , C. Moss , M. Whittle

A study of the self-organization of vacancy clusters in irradiated materials is presented. Using a continuum stochastic model we take into account dynamics of point defects and their sinks with elastic interactions of vacancies. Dynamics of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Dmitrii O. Kharchenko , Vasyl O. Kharchenko , Anna I. Bashtova

We perform a detailed investigation of the statistical properties of the projected distribution of galaxy clusters obtained in Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models with both Gaussian and skewed primordial density fluctuations. We use N-body…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Borgani , P. Coles , L. Moscardini , M. Plionis

Based on the parameters from published ab-inito theoretical and experimental studies, and combining Molecular Dynamics (MD) and kinetic Monte Carlo (KMC) simulations, a framework of multi-scale modeling is developed to investigate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Daxi Guo , Ignacio Martin-Bragado , Chaohui He , Hang Zang , Peng Zhang

We present a comprehensive study on how perturbations due to a distribution of $\Lambda$CDM dark matter subhalos can lead to star clusters deviating from their orbits. Through a large suite of massless test particle simulations, we find…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Nicholas Pavanel , Jeremy J. Webb

A large set of TREESPH simulations is used to test the global morphology of galaxy clusters and its evolution against X-ray data. A powerful method to investigate substructures in galaxy clusters are the power ratios introduced by Buote &…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Valdarnini , S. Ghizzardi , S. Bonometto