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We present the results of Monte-Carlo simulations of three-dimensional electromagnetic cascade initiated by interactions of the multi-TeV gamma-rays with the cosmological infrared/optical photon background in the intergalactic medium.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-02 A. Elyiv , A. Neronov , D. Semikoz

High-energy gamma-rays propagating in the intergalactic medium can interact with background infrared photons to produce e+e- pairs, resulting in the absorption of the intrinsic gamma-ray spectrum. TeV observations of the distant blazar 1ES…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 P. d'Avezac , G. Dubus , B. Giebels

Ultra high energy photons play an important role as an independent probe of the photo-pion production mechanism by UHE cosmic rays. Their observation, or non-observation, may constrain astrophysical scenarios for the origin of UHECRs and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mariangela Settimo , Manlio De Domenico

A Monte Carlo program for the simulation of electromagnetic cascades initiated by high-energy photons and electrons interacting with extragalactic background light (EBL) is presented. Pair production and inverse Compton scattering on EBL…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-04-22 M. Kachelriess , S. Ostapchenko , R. Tomas

Propagation of ultra-high energy photons in the galactic and intergalactic space gives rise to cascades comprising thousands of photons. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the development of such cascades in the solar…

Using the analytic modeling of the electromagnetic cascades compared with more precise numerical simulations we describe the physical properties of electromagnetic cascades developing in the universe on CMB and EBL background radiations. A…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-27 V. Berezinsky , O. Kalashev

At TeV energies and above gamma rays can induce electromagnetic cascades, whose charged component is sensitive to intervening intergalactic magnetic fields (IGMFs). When interpreting gamma-ray measurements in the energy range between a few…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-21 Rafael Alves Batista , Andrey Saveliev

Since the universe is not transparent to gamma rays with energies above around one hundred GeV, it is necessary to account for the interaction of high-energy photons with intergalactic radiation fields in order to model gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Antonio Capanema , Carlos Blanco

In this paper intergalatic electromagnetic cascades are used as a probe of cosmic ray sources. This is achieved as follows. In extragalactic space cosmic rays initiate electromagnetic cascades in which gamma-ray and neutrino emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Anna Uryson

Although the photon structure is most efficiently studied with the accelerator instruments, there is also a scientifically complementary potential in investigations on photons produced in the outer space. This potential is already being…

The version 3.01 of ELMAG, a Monte Carlo program for the simulation of electromagnetic cascades initiated by high-energy photons and electrons interacting with extragalactic background light (EBL), is presented. Pair production and inverse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-20 M. Blytt , M. Kachelriess , S. Ostapchenko

Ultra-high energy (UHE) photons play an important role as an independent probe of the photo-pion production mechanism by UHE cosmic rays. Their observation, or non-observation, may constrain astrophysical scenarios for the origin of UHECRs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Mariangela Settimo , Manlio De Domenico

Propagation of ultra-high energy photons in the solar magnetosphere gives rise to cascades comprising thousands of photons. We study the cascade development using Monte Carlo simulations and find that the photons in the cascades are…

Ultrahigh energy protons and nuclei from extragalactic cosmic ray sources initiate intergalactic electromagnetic cascades, resulting in observable fluxes of $\gamma$-rays in the GeV-TeV energy domain. The total spectrum of such cascade…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-21 E. V. Khalikov , T. A. Dzhatdoev

The magnetic field in intergalactic space gives important information about magnetogenesis in the early universe. The properties of this field can be probed by searching for radiation of secondary e$^+ $e$^-$ pairs created by TeV photons,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-04 P. Veres , C. D. Dermer , K. S. Dhuga

We present a detailed Monte Carlo study coupled to a likelihood analysis of the potential of next generation ultra-high energy cosmic ray experiments to reconstruct properties of the sources and the extra-galactic magnetic field. Such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Guenter Sigl , Martin Lemoine

The content of extremely high energy (EHE) photons in the highest energy cosmic rays can be investigated by analyzing showers arriving from directions where the perpendicular component of the Earth's magnetic field is high or showers…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Bednarek

TeV blazars offer an exciting prospect for discovering cosmological magnetic fields and for probing high energy processes, including CP violation, in the early universe. We propose a method for reconstructing both the non-helical and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Tanmay Vachaspati

We review the physics of intergalactic electromagnetic cascades in the presence of the extragalactic magnetic field (EGMF). Various regimes of intergalactic electromagnetic cascades are considered depending on the number of cascade…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Timur Dzhatdoev , Emil Khalikov , Anna Kircheva , Egor Podlesnyi , Anastasia Telegina

Protons of energies up to 10**20 eV can be subject to significant deflection and energy dependent time delay in lage scale extragalactic or halo magnetic fields of strengths comparable to current upper limits. By performing 3-dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Martin Lemoine , Guenter Sigl , Angela V. Olinto , David N. Schramm
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