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Background:Typically, proteins perform key biological functions by interacting with each other. As a consequence, predicting which protein pairs interact is a fundamental problem. Experimental methods are slow, expensive, and may be error…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-02-08 Leonardo Martini , Adriano Fazzone , Luca Becchetti

The worldwide surge of multiresistant microbial strains has propelled the search for alternative treatment options. The study of Protein-Protein Interactions (PPIs) has been a cornerstone in the clarification of complex physiological and…

Groups with complex set intersection relations are a natural way to model a wide array of data, from the formation of social groups to the complex protein interactions which form the basis of biological life. One approach to representing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Sepideh Maleki , Josh Vekhter , Keshav Pingali

Gene expression can be used to subtype breast cancer with improved prediction of risk of recurrence and treatment responsiveness over that obtained using routine immunohistochemistry (IHC). However, in the clinic, molecular profiling is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Raktim Kumar Mondol , Ewan K. A. Millar , Peter H Graham , Lois Browne , Arcot Sowmya , Erik Meijering

Multi-label classification (MC) is a standard machine learning problem in which a data point can be associated with a set of classes. A more challenging scenario is given by hierarchical multi-label classification (HMC) problems, in which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Eleonora Giunchiglia , Thomas Lukasiewicz

This study aimed to develop a classifier of prognosis after resection or liver transplantation (LT) for HCC by directly analysing the ubiquitously available histological images using deep learning based neural networks. Nucleus map set was…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Zhikun Liu , Yuanpeng Liu , Yuan Hong , Jinwen Meng , Jianguo Wang , Shusen Zheng , Xiao Xu

Multi-scale biomedical knowledge networks are expanding with emerging experimental technologies that generates multi-scale biomedical big data. Link prediction is increasingly used especially in bipartite biomedical networks to identify…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Jinjiang Guo , Jie Li , Dawei Leng , Lurong Pan

Microscopic histology image analysis is a cornerstone in early detection of breast cancer. However these images are very large and manual analysis is error prone and very time consuming. Thus automating this process is in high demand. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Ismaël Koné , Lahsen Boulmane

Recent advances in AI for science have highlighted the power of contrastive learning in bridging heterogeneous biological data modalities. Building on this paradigm, we propose HIPPO (HIerarchical Protein-Protein interaction prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Shiyi Liu , Buwen Liang , Yuetong Fang , Zixuan Jiang , Renjing Xu

As experimental efforts are costly and time consuming, computational characterization of enzyme capabilities is an attractive alternative. We present and evaluate several machine-learning models to predict which of 983 distinct enzymes, as…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2021-01-27 Gian Marco Visani , Michael C. Hughes , Soha Hassoun

In this paper, the efficient hinging hyperplanes (EHH) neural network is proposed based on the model of hinging hyperplanes (HH). The EHH neural network is a distributed representation, the training of which involves solving several convex…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Jun Xu , Qinghua Tao , Zhen Li , Xiangming Xi , Johan A. K. Suykens , Shuning Wang

Link prediction, as a frontier task in complex network topology analysis, aims to infer the existence of latent links between node pairs based on observed nodes and structural information. We propose an ensemble link prediction model that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Zi-Xuan Jin , Jun-Fan Yi , Ke-Ke Shang

Early detection of lung cancer is critical to improving survival outcomes. We present a deep learning framework for automated lung cancer screening from chest computed tomography (CT) images with integrated explainability. Using the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-07 Nishan Rai , Sujan Khatri , Devendra Risal

Prediction of ligand binding sites of proteins is a fundamental and important task for understanding the function of proteins and screening potential drugs. Most existing methods require experimentally determined protein holo-structures as…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-12-07 Shuo Zhang , Lei Xie

The anti-cancer immune response relies on the bindings between T-cell receptors (TCRs) and antigens, which elicits adaptive immunity to eliminate tumor cells. This ability of the immune system to respond to novel various neoantigens arises…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-11-11 Xing Fang , Chenpeng Yu , Shiye Tian , Hui Liu

The process of identifying and characterizing B-cell epitopes, which are the portions of antigens recognized by antibodies, is important for our understanding of the immune system, and for many applications including vaccine development,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 Xiao Yuan

In this study, we propose a quantum convolutional neural network (QCNN)-based framework with the neural quantum embedding (NQE) to predict HIV-1 protease cleavage sites in amino acid sequences from viral and human proteins. To assess the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Junggu Choi , Junho Lee , Kyle L. Jung , Jae U. Jung

Convolutional neural networks can be trained to perform histology slide classification using weak annotations with multiple instance learning (MIL). However, given the paucity of labeled histology data, direct application of MIL can easily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Ming Y. Lu , Richard J. Chen , Jingwen Wang , Debora Dillon , Faisal Mahmood

The majority of machine learning scoring functions used in drug discovery for predicting protein-ligand binding poses and affinities have been trained on the PDBBind dataset. However, it is unclear whether these new scoring functions are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Jie Li , Xingyi Guan , Oufan Zhang , Kunyang Sun , Yingze Wang , Dorian Bagni , Teresa Head-Gordon

Natural language processing (NLP) is utilized in a wide range of fields, where words in text are typically transformed into feature vectors called embeddings. BioConceptVec is a specific example of embeddings tailored for biology, trained…