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We review the present status of the theory of high energy reactions with semi-exclusive nucleon electro-production from nuclear targets. We demonstrate how the increase of transferred energies in these reactions opens a complete new window…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Misak M. Sargsian

The interpretation of the nuclear cross sections measured using accelerator neutrino beams involve severe difficulties, arising primarily from the average over the incoming neutrino flux. The broad energy distribution of the beam particles…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Omar Benhar

We make a brief review of the Kramers escape rate theory for the probabilistic motion of a particle in a potential well U(x), and under the influence of classical fluctuation forces. The Kramers theory is extended in order to take into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Faria , H. M. Franca , R. C. Sponchiado

Quantum transport on structured networks is strongly influenced by interference effects, which can dramatically modify how information propagates through a system. We develop a quantum-information-theoretic framework for scattering on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Giuseppe Catalano , Farzad Kianvash , Vittorio Giovannetti

Consider a distributed detection problem in which the underlying distributions of the observations are unknown; instead of these distributions, noisy versions of empirically observed statistics are available to the fusion center. These…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Haiyun He , Lin Zhou , Vincent Y. F. Tan

The reaction mechanisms for neutrino interactions with an $^{40}Ar$ nucleus with the LBNF flux are calculated with the Giessen-Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (GiBUU) transport-theoretical implementation of these interactions. Quasielastic…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Ulrich Mosel

The dynamics of a one-dimensional stochastic model is studied in presence of an absorbing boundary. The distribution of fluctuations is analytically characterized within the generalized van Kampen expansion, accounting for higher order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Claudia Cianci , Francesca Di Patti , Duccio Fanelli

The origin of bimodal behavior in the residue distribution experimentally measured in heavy ion reactions is reexamined using Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck simulations. We suggest that, depending on the incident energy and impact parameter of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 S. Mallik , G. Chaudhuri , F. Gulminelli

A microscopic calculation of the optical potential for nucleon-nucleus scattering has been performed by explicitly coupling the elastic channel to all the particle-hole (p-h) excitation states in the target and to all relevant pickup…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-30 G. P. A. Nobre , I. J. Thompson , J. E. Escher , F. S. Dietrich

Statistical fragment emission from excited nuclear systems is studied within the framework of a schematic Fermi-gas model combined with Weisskopf's detailed balance approach. The formalism considers thermal expansion of finite nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jan Tõke , Jun Lu , W. Udo Schröder

We show that one can properly take into account of the interaction effects and construct a set of orthonormal Wannier functions for a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice. These interaction-dependent Wannier functions are used to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-30 Z. X. Liang , B. B. Hu , Biao Wu

Including nucleon--nucleon correlations due to both Fermi statistics and nuclear forces, we have developed a general formalism for calculating the charged--current neutrino--nucleon absorption rates in nuclear matter. We find that at one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adam Burrows , R. F. Sawyer

For one-neutron halo nuclei, the cross section for elastic scattering and breakup at intermediate energy exhibit similar angular dependences. The Recoil Excitation and Breakup (REB) model of reactions elegantly explains this feature. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Pierre Capel , Ronald C. Johnson , Filomena M. Nunes

A recapitulatory analysis of total nuclear cross sections of various nuclei is presented, which yields detailed knowledge on the different physical processes such as potential/resonance scatter and nuclear reactions. The physical base for…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-07 W. Ulmer , E. Matsinos

We derive spontaneous emission rate and line shift for two-level atoms coupled to the radiation field using causal perturbation theory. In this approach, employing the theory of distribution splitting prevents the occurrence of divergent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Bryce Fitzgerald

Within a transport model it is shown that the neutron/proton ratio of squeezed-out nucleons perpendicular to the reaction plane, especially at high transverse momenta, in heavy-ion reactions induced by high energy neutron-rich nuclei can be…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gao-Chan Yong , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

Power grid frequency stability is fundamental to the secure operation of modern energy systems, yet the growing penetration of renewables and the associated reduction of system inertia have made frequency fluctuations increasingly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Wanru Hao , Alessandro Lonardi , Christian Beck

Cross sections from low-energy neutron-nucleus scattering have been evaluated using a coupled channel theory of scattering. Both a coordinate-space and a momentum-space formalism of that coupled-channel theory are considered.A simple…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Amos , S. Karataglidis , D. van der Knijff , L. Canton , G. Pisent , J. P. Svenne

In this paper we are interested to model quantum signal by statistical signal processing methods. The Gaussian distribution has been considered for the input quantum signal as Gaussian state have been proven to a type of important robust…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Mouli Chakraborty , Harun Siljak , Indrakshi Dey , Nicola Marchetti

A very recent article [(1) E. Zakka-Bajjani et al., PRL104, 206802 (2010)] has addressed the problem of how the statistics of electrons crossing a quantum conductor influences that of the photons they emit. It is however not clear that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-23 B. Reulet , J. Gabelli