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Experimental observations indicate that chemically active droplets suspended in a surfactant-laden fluid can self-propel spontaneously. The onset of this motion is attributed to a symmetry-breaking Marangoni instability resulting from the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Matvey Morozov , Sebastien Michelin

RNA molecules in living cells form what look like liquid droplets formed by liquid/liquid phase separation. But unlike the molecules in conventional phase separating mixtures, RNA molecules are transported by molecular motors that consume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Richard P. Sear

The jumping-droplet condensation, namely the out-of-plane jumping of condensed droplets upon coalescence, has been a promising technical innovation in the fields of energy harvesting, droplet manipulation, thermal management, etc., yet is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Shan Gao , Jian Qu , Zhichun Liu , Weigang Ma

The evaporation of a binary sessile ethanol-water droplet on an inclined substrate is studied experimentally just below the critical sliding angles for different substrate temperatures. A customized goniometer equipped with a CMOS camera…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Pallavi Katre , Pradeep Gurrala , Saravanan Balusam , Sayak Banerjee , Kirti Chandra Sahu

In living systems, DNA undergoes continuous and rhythmic mechanical remodeling through condensation, looping, and disentangling to regulate gene expression, segregate chromosomes, and guide morphogenesis. Here, we demonstrate a purely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Maya Levanon , Noa S. Goldberg , Dvir Cohen , Eran Bouchbinder , Ram M. Adar , Alexandra M. Tayar

Chemically active Janus particles generate tangential concentration gradients along their surface for self-propulsion. Although this is well studied in unbounded domains, the analysis in biologically relevant environments such as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Akash Choudhary , K. V. S. Chaithanya , Sébastien Michelin , S. Pushpavanam

Solvent shifting is a process in which a non-solvent is added to a solvent/solute mixture and extracts the solvent. The solvent and the non-solvent are miscible. Because of solution supersaturation a portion of the solute transforms to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Ramin Hajian , Steffen Hardt

Interfacial instabilities in multicomponent fluidic systems are widespread in nature and in industrial processes, yet controlling their dynamics remains a challenge. Here, we present a strategy to actively tune Marangoni-driven…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Christoph Haessig , Mehdi Habibi , Uddalok Sen

Evaporating colloidal droplets have long been used as model systems to understand capillarity, interfacial transport, and particle assembly, most prominently through the coffee ring effect. In classical descriptions, suspended particles are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Meneka Banik , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

We have performed an extensive constant temperature Molecular Dynamics study of two-dimensional systems involving Janus dumbbells and spherical particles. Janus dumbbells have been modelled as two spheres, labeled 1 and 2, joined together…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-12 L. Baran , K. Dabrowska , W. Rzysko , S. Sokolowski

Self-propelling active particles are an exciting and interdisciplinary emerging area of research with projected biomedical and environmental applications. Due to their autonomous motion, control over these active particles that are free to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Sankha Shuvra Das , Gilad Yossifon

Using large scale molecular dynamics simulations we study the orientational dynamics of a heated Janus particle which exhibits self-propulsion. The asymmetry in the microscopic interaction of the colloid with the solvent is implemented by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Dipanjan Chakraborty

It has been proposed that during the early steps in the origin of life, small droplets could have formed via the segregation of molecules from complex mixtures by phase separation. These droplets could have provided chemical reaction…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 David Zwicker , Rabea Seyboldt , Christoph A. Weber , Anthony A. Hyman , Frank Jülicher

The swimming of cells, far from any boundary, can arise in the absence of long-range liquid-crystalline order within the cytoplasm, but simple models of this effect are lacking. Here we present a two-dimensional model of droplet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Rajesh Singh , Elsen Tjhung , Michael E. Cates

The deposition of particles on a surface by an evaporating sessile droplet is important for phenomena as diverse as printing, thin-film deposition and self-assembly. The shape of the final deposit depends on the flows within the droplet…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Robert Malinowski , Giovanni Volpe , Ivan P. Parkin , Giorgio Volpe

In this article, we study the phenomenology of a two dimensional dilute suspension of active amphiphilic Janus particles. We analyze how the morphology of the aggregates emerging from their self-assembly depends on the strength and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-03 S. A. Mallory , F. Alarcon , A. Cacciuto , C. Valeriani

The generation of fluid flows by autophoretic microswimmers has been proposed as a mechanism to enhance mass transport and mixing at the micro- and nanoscale. Here, we experimentally investigate the ability of model 2-D "active baths" of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Maximilian Bailey , Dmitry Fedosov , Federico Paratore , Fabio Grillo , Gerhard Gompper , Lucio Isa

We propose a continuum theory of the liquid-liquid phase separation in an elastic network where phase-separated microscopic droplets rich in one fluid component can form as an interplay of fluids mixing, droplet nucleation, network…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Xuefeng Wei , Jiajia Zhou , Yanting Wang , Fanlong Meng

We consider analytically and numerically head-on collision between two self-propelled drops. Each drop is driven by chemical reactions that produce or consume the concentration isotropically. The isotropic distribution of the concentration…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Shunsuke Yabunaka , Natsuhiko Yoshinaga

The self-propulsion of a heavy, superoleophobic, metallic micro-boat carrying a droplet of various aqueous alcohol solutions as a fuel tank is reported. The micro boat is driven by the solutocapillary Marangoni flow. The jump in the surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Albina Musin , Roman Grynyov , Mark Frenkel , Edward Bormashenko