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相关论文: Span-Based Constituency Parsing with a Structure-L…

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In this paper, we perform an exhaustive evaluation of different representations to address the intent classification problem in a Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) setup. We benchmark three types of systems to perform the SLU intent…

Constituency parsing plays a fundamental role in advancing natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, training an automatic syntactic analysis system for ancient languages solely relying on annotated parse data is a formidable task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Ercong Nie , Helmut Schmid , Hinrich Schütze

Structured prediction requires searching over a combinatorial number of structures. To tackle it, we introduce SparseMAP: a new method for sparse structured inference, and its natural loss function. SparseMAP automatically selects only a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-21 Vlad Niculae , André F. T. Martins , Mathieu Blondel , Claire Cardie

Unified opinion role labeling (ORL) aims to detect all possible opinion structures of 'opinion-holder-target' in one shot, given a text. The existing transition-based unified method, unfortunately, is subject to longer opinion terms and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Shengqiong Wu , Hao Fei , Fei Li , Donghong Ji , Meishan Zhang , Yijiang Liu , Chong Teng

Syntactic natural language parsers have shown themselves to be inadequate for processing highly-ambiguous large-vocabulary text, as is evidenced by their poor performance on domains like the Wall Street Journal, and by the movement away…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 David M. Magerman

Test-Time Optimization enables models to adapt to new data during inference by updating parameters on-the-fly. Recent advances in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have explored learning prompts at test time to improve performance in downstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Dhruv Sarkar , Aprameyo Chakrabartty , Bibhudatta Bhanja

An important problem in the analysis of high-dimensional omics data is to identify subsets of molecular variables that are associated with a phenotype of interest. This requires addressing the challenges of high dimensionality, strong…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Fan Wang , Sylvia Richardson , Steven M. Hill

Constituency parsing is a fundamental yet unsolved challenge in natural language processing. In this paper, we examine the potential of recent large language models (LLMs) to address this challenge. We reformat constituency parsing as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Xuefeng Bai , Jialong Wu , Yulong Chen , Zhongqing Wang , Kehai Chen , Min Zhang , Yue Zhang

We describe a new semantic parsing setting that allows users to query the system using both natural language questions and actions within a graphical user interface. Multiple time series belonging to an entity of interest are stored in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-02 Charles Chen , Razvan Bunescu

Most computational models of dependency syntax consist of distributions over spanning trees. However, the majority of dependency treebanks require that every valid dependency tree has a single edge coming out of the ROOT node, a constraint…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Miloš Stanojević

A computational system implemented exclusively through the spiking of neurons was recently shown capable of syntax, that is, of carrying out the dependency parsing of simple English sentences. We address two of the most important questions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Daniel Mitropolsky , Adiba Ejaz , Mirah Shi , Mihalis Yannakakis , Christos H. Papadimitriou

We present a new self-supervised machine learning approach for symbolic simplification of complex mathematical expressions. Training data is generated by scrambling simple expressions and recording the inverse operations, creating oracle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-14 David Shih

Discourse analysis and discourse parsing have shown great impact on many important problems in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). Given the direct impact of discourse annotations on model performance and interpretability,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Patrick Huber , Giuseppe Carenini

End-to-end spoken language understanding (SLU) predicts intent directly from audio using a single model. It promises to improve the performance of assistant systems by leveraging acoustic information lost in the intermediate textual…

Discourse parsing is largely dominated by greedy parsers with manually-designed features, while global parsing is rare due to its computational expense. In this paper, we propose a simple chart-based neural discourse parser that does not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Yichu Zhou , Omri Koshorek , Vivek Srikumar , Jonathan Berant

Capsule networks (CapsNets) have recently gotten attention as a novel neural architecture. This paper presents the sequential routing framework which we believe is the first method to adapt a CapsNet-only structure to sequence-to-sequence…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-02 Kyungmin Lee , Hyunwhan Joe , Hyeontaek Lim , Kwangyoun Kim , Sungsoo Kim , Chang Woo Han , Hong-Gee Kim

We describe an approach to robust domain-independent syntactic parsing of unrestricted naturally-occurring (English) input. The technique involves parsing sequences of part-of-speech and punctuation labels using a unification-based grammar…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Ted Briscoe , John Carroll

We implement and experimentally evaluate landmark-based oracles for min-cost paths in large-scale time-dependent road networks. We exploit parallelism and lossless compression, combined with a novel travel-time approximation technique, to…

We compare the performance of a transition-based parser in regards to different annotation schemes. We pro-pose to convert some specific syntactic constructions observed in the universal dependency treebanks into a so-called more standard…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Guillaume Wisniewski , Ophélie Lacroix

We study the problem of using (partial) constituency parse trees as syntactic guidance for controlled text generation. Existing approaches to this problem use recurrent structures, which not only suffer from the long-term dependency problem…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Yinghao Li , Rui Feng , Isaac Rehg , Chao Zhang