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Unitarity-violation presents a challenge for non-minimally coupled models of inflation based on weak-scale particle physics. We examine the energy scale of tree-level unitarity-violation in scattering processes for generalized models with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Rose N. Lerner , John McDonald

In the conventional metric formulation of gravity, the Higgs Inflation model violates unitarity in the electroweak vacuum in Higgs scattering at the energy scale $\Lambda \sim M_{Pl}/\xi$, where $\xi \sim 10^4$ is the non-minimal coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 J. McDonald

For inflation driven by the Higgs field coupled non-minimally to gravity, we study the cutoff energy scale above which perturbation theory breaks down. Employing the metric formulation, we first give an overview of known results and then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

We study the cosmological perturbations created during the New Higgs inflationary phase. In the New Higgs Inflation, the Higgs boson is kinetically coupled to the Einstein tensor and only three perturbative degrees of freedom, a scalar and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

In the Higgs inflation scenario the Higgs field is strongly coupled to the Ricci scalar in order to drive primordial inflation. However, in its original form in pure metric formulation of gravity, the ultraviolet (UV) cutoff of the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Florian Bauer , Durmus A. Demir

Scalar field models of inflation based on a large nonminimal coupling to gravity xi, in particular, Higgs inflation, may violate unitarity at an energy scale ~ M_p / xi << M_p. In this case the model is incomplete at energy scales relevant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Rose N. Lerner , John McDonald

We calculate the tree-level amplitudes for electrically neutral $2\to2$ scattering for the Standard Model Higgs doublet non-minimally coupled to the Ricci scalar. We consider both the metric and the Palatini formulation of gravity. We find…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Asuka Ito , Wafaa Khater , Syksy Rasanen

We revisit perturbative unitarity in scalar field inflation with a nonminimal coupling, with Higgs inflation serving as the most prominent example. Although such models are phenomenologically successful, it is critical to examine whether or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Thomas Steingasser , Mark P. Hertzberg , David I. Kaiser

Recently, the problem of unitarity violation during the preheating stage of Higgs inflation with a large non-minimal coupling has been much discussed in the literature. We point out that this problem can be translated into a strong coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Yuta Hamada , Kiyoharu Kawana , Adam Scherlis

We perform the calculation for tree-level ultraviolet unitarity violation scales for scalar-$R^2$ inflation models by including an additional $R^2 |\Phi|^2$-type term. Due to certain constraints, we resort to the Einstein frame for our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Sukanta Panda , Abbas Altafhussain Tinwala , Archit Vidyarthi

We rebut the recent claim (arXiv:0912.5463) that Einstein-frame scattering in the Higgs inflation model is unitary above the cut-off energy Lambda ~ Mp/xi. We show explicitly how unitarity problems arise in both the Einstein and Jordan…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. P. Burgess , Hyun Min Lee , Michael Trott

We study the ultraviolet behaviour of Higgs inflation models above the apparent unitarity violation scale arising from the large non minimal coupling to gravity, by computing on-shell 4-point scattering amplitudes in the presence of a large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Ignatios Antoniadis , Anthony Guillen , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We consider extra dimensional gauge theories on an interval. We first review the derivation of the consistent boundary conditions (BC's) from the action principle. These BC's include choices that give rise to breaking of the gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 C. Csaki , C. Grojean , H. Murayama , L. Pilo , J. Terning

We study particle production and unitarity violation caused by a curved target space right after inflation. We use the inflaton field value instead of cosmic time as the time variable, and derive a semiclassical formula for the spectrum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kazunori Nakayama , Jorinde van de Vis

We reconsider perturbative unitarity violation in the standard model Higgs inflation model. We show that the Cutkosky cutting rule implied by perturbative unitarity is fulfilled at one-loop. This is a strong indication that unitarity is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Xavier Calmet , Roberto Casadio

We derive the scale of unitarity violation from the geometry of Effective Field Theory (EFT) extensions of the Standard Model Higgs sector. The high-energy behavior of amplitudes with more than four scalar legs depends on derivatives of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Timothy Cohen , Nathaniel Craig , Xiaochuan Lu , Dave Sutherland

In new Higgs inflation the Higgs kinetic terms are non-minimally coupled to the Einstein tensor, allowing the Higgs field to play the role of the inflaton. The new interaction is non-renormalizable, and the model only describes physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Jacopo Fumagalli , Sander Mooij , Marieke Postma

The properties of the recently discovered Higgs boson together with the absence of new physics at collider experiments allows us to speculate about consistently extending the Standard Model of particle physics all the way up to the Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Javier Rubio

The measured masses of the Higgs boson and top quark indicate that the effective potential of the standard model either develops an unstable electroweak vacuum or stands stable all the way up to the Planck scale. In the latter case in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Rong-Gen Cai , Zong-Kuan Guo , Shao-Jiang Wang

We analyse the self-consistency of inflation in the Standard Model, where the Higgs field has a large non-minimal coupling to gravity. We determine the domain of energies in which this model represents a valid effective field theory as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 F. Bezrukov , A. Magnin , M. Shaposhnikov , S. Sibiryakov
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