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We present Keck/OSIRIS adaptive optics observations with 150-400 pc spatial sampling of 7 turbulent, clumpy disc galaxies from the DYNAMO sample ($0.07<z<0.2$). DYNAMO galaxies have previously been shown to be well matched in properties to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 P. Oliva-Altamirano , D. Fisher , K. Glazebrook , E. Wisnioski , G. Bekiaris , R. Bassett , D. Obreschkow , R. Abraham

We present Monte Carlo radiative transfer simulations for spiral galaxies modelled as a stellar disk and a two-phase clumpy dust distribution. We divide the volume occupied by the dust into a three-dimensional grid and assign each cell a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simone Bianchi , Andrea Ferrara , Jon Davies , Paul Alton

We study the sizes, angular momenta and morphologies of high-redshift galaxies using an update of the Meraxes semi-analytic galaxy evolution model. Our model successfully reproduces a range of observations from redshifts $z=0$-$10$. We find…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Madeline A. Marshall , Simon J. Mutch , Yuxiang Qin , Gregory B. Poole , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

At high redshift, starburst galaxies present irregular morphologies, with 10-20\%\ of their star formation occurring in giant clumps. These clumpy galaxies are considered to be the progenitors of local disk galaxies. To understand the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 R. Hinojosa-Goñi , C. Muñoz-Tuñón , J. Méndez-Abreu

Context: Clumpy disk galaxies in the distant universe, at redshift of z>1, have been observed to host several giant clumps in their disks. They are thought to correspond to early formative stages of disk galaxies. On the other hand, halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shigeki Inoue

The morphology of gas-rich disc galaxies at redshift ~1-3 is dominated by a few massive clumps. The process of formation or assembly of these clumps and their relation to molecular clouds in contemporary spiral galaxies are still unknown.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Florent Renaud , Alessandro B. Romeo , Oscar Agertz

Resolved stellar morphology of $z>1$ galaxies was inaccessible before JWST. This limitation, due to the impact of dust on rest-frame UV light, had withheld major observational conclusions required to understand the importance of clumps in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Boris S. Kalita , John D. Silverman , Emanuele Daddi , Wilfried Mercier , Luis C. Ho , Xuheng Ding

We report observations of 15 high redshift (z = 1-5) galaxies at 350 microns using the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory and SHARC-II array detector. Emission was detected from eight galaxies, for which far-infrared luminosities, star…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jingwen Wu , Paul Vanden Bout , Neal Evans , Michael Dunham

X-ray luminosities and surface brightness profiles of the hot gas haloes of simulated disc galaxies at redshifts z=0-2 are presented. The galaxies are extracted from fully cosmological simulations and correspond in mass to the Milky Way. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jesper Rasmussen , Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Sune Toft , Kristian Pedersen

High redshift disc galaxies are more gas rich, clumpier, and more turbulent than local Universe galaxies. This early era of galaxy formation imprints the distribution and kinematics of the stars that we observe today, but it is not yet well…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Floor van Donkelaar , Oscar Agertz , Florent Renaud

We present a new method to study the characteristic scales of collapse and fragmentation in galactic disks. Clump formation is seeded in simulations via controlled perturbations with a specified wavelength and velocity. These are applied to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 S. M. Benincasa , J. W. Wadsley , H. M. P. Couchman , A. R. Pettit , E. J. Tasker

Globular clusters will be present at high redshifts, near the very beginning of the galaxy formation process. Stellar evolution ensures that they will be much more luminous than today. We show that the redshift distribution at nano-Jansky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. G. Carlberg

We use numerical simulations of isolated galaxies to study the effects of stellar feedback on the formation and evolution of giant star-forming gas 'clumps' in high-redshift, gas-rich galaxies. Such galactic disks are unstable to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Philip F. Hopkins , Dusan Keres , Norman Murray , Eliot Quataert , Lars Hernquist

Using a high-resolution cosmological numerical simulation, we have analyzed the evolution of galaxies at z~10 in a highly overdense region of the universe. These objects could represent the high redshift galaxies recently observed by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Emilio Romano-Diaz , Jun-Hwan Choi , Isaac Shlosman , Michele Trenti

A magnitude limited sample of nearly 9000 early-type galaxies, in the redshift range 0.01 < z < 0.3, was selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey using morphological and spectral criteria. The sample was used to study how early-type…

Massive stars play an important role in the Universe. Unlike low-mass stars, the formation of these objects located at great distances is still unclear. It is expected to be governed by some combination of self-gravity, turbulence, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 A. G. Pazukhin , I. I. Zinchenko , E. A. Trofimova

Giant clumps are a characteristic feature of observed high-redshift disk galaxies. We propose that these kpc-sized clumps have a complex substructure and are the result of many smaller clumps self-organizing themselves into clump clusters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Manuel Behrendt , Andreas Burkert , Marc Schartmann

Luminous compact blue galaxies (LCBGs) have enhanced star formation rates and compact morphologies. We combine Sloan Digital Sky Survey data with HI data of 29 LCBGs at redshift z~0 to understand their nature. We find that local LCBGs have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 C. A. Garland , D. J. Pisano , M. -M. Mac Low , K. Kreckel , K. Rabidoux , R. Guzmán

To indirectly study the internal structure of giant clumps in main sequence galaxies at $z \sim 1-3$, we target very turbulent and gas-rich local analogues from the DYNAMO sample with the Hubble Space Telescope, over a wavelength range of…

We perform a detailed analysis of the resolved colors and stellar populations of a complete sample of 323 star-forming galaxies at 0.5 < z < 1.5, and 326 star-forming galaxies at 1.5 < z < 2.5 in the ERS and CANDELS-Deep region of…