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We present a learning-based approach for removing unwanted obstructions, such as window reflections, fence occlusions, or adherent raindrops, from a short sequence of images captured by a moving camera. Our method leverages motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Yu-Lun Liu , Wei-Sheng Lai , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Yung-Yu Chuang , Jia-Bin Huang

Intrinsic image decomposition (IID) is the task that decomposes a natural image into albedo and shade. While IID is typically solved through supervised learning methods, it is not ideal due to the difficulty in observing ground truth albedo…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Shogo Sato , Yasuhiro Yao , Taiga Yoshida , Takuhiro Kaneko , Shingo Ando , Jun Shimamura

The rise of machine learning in image processing has created a gap between trainable data-driven and classical model-driven approaches: While learning-based models often show superior performance, classical ones are often more transparent.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-15 Tobias Alt , Joachim Weickert

In this paper, we introduce deep learning technology to tackle two traditional low-level image processing problems, companding and inverse halftoning. We make two main contributions. First, to the best knowledge of the authors, this is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Xianxu Hou , Guoping Qiu

We explore an innovative strategy for image denoising by using convolutional neural networks (CNN) to learn similar pixel-distribution features from noisy images. Many types of image noise follow a certain pixel-distribution in common, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Peng Liu , Ruogu Fang

During the acquisition of an image from its source, noise always becomes an integral part of it. Various algorithms have been used in past to denoise the images. Image denoising still has scope for improvement. Visual information…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-17 Santosh Paudel , Ajay Kumar Shrestha , Pradip Singh Maharjan , Rameshwar Rijal

In general, intrinsic image decomposition algorithms interpret shading as one unified component including all photometric effects. As shading transitions are generally smoother than reflectance (albedo) changes, these methods may fail in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Anil S. Baslamisli , Partha Das , Hoang-An Le , Sezer Karaoglu , Theo Gevers

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS), which consists of a large number of tunable reflective elements, is capable of enhancing the wireless propagation environment in a cellular network by intelligently reflecting the electromagnetic waves…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-10 Tao Jiang , Hei Victor Cheng , Wei Yu

Recent methods for reinforcement learning from images use auxiliary tasks to learn image features that are used by the agent's policy or Q-function. In particular, methods based on contrastive learning that induce linearity of the latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Bang You , Oleg Arenz , Youping Chen , Jan Peters

We consider the generic deep image enhancement problem where an input image is transformed into a perceptually better-looking image. Recent methods for image enhancement consider the problem by performing style transfer and image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Indra Deep Mastan , Shanmuganathan Raman

We address the problem of decomposing a single image into reflectance and shading. The difficulty comes from the fact that the components of image---the surface albedo, the direct illumination, and the ambient illumination---are coupled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Yuanliu Liu , Ang Li , Zejian Yuan , Badong Chen , Nanning Zheng

Existing inverse rendering combined with neural rendering methods can only perform editable novel view synthesis on object-specific scenes, while we present intrinsic neural radiance fields, dubbed IntrinsicNeRF, which introduce intrinsic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Weicai Ye , Shuo Chen , Chong Bao , Hujun Bao , Marc Pollefeys , Zhaopeng Cui , Guofeng Zhang

In recent years, significant progress has been made in image recognition technology based on deep neural networks. However, improving recognition performance under low-light conditions remains a significant challenge. This study addresses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Seitaro Ono , Yuka Ogino , Takahiro Toizumi , Atsushi Ito , Masato Tsukada

Current research in Computer Vision has shown that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) give state-of-the-art performance in many classification tasks and Computer Vision problems. The embedding of CNN, which is the internal representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Axel Angel

Even though convolutional neural networks can classify objects in images very accurately, it is well known that the attention of the network may not always be on the semantically important regions of the scene. It has been observed that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Maliha Arif , Calvin Yong , Abhijit Mahalanobis

This paper presents a new variational inference framework for image restoration and a convolutional neural network (CNN) structure that can solve the restoration problems described by the proposed framework. Earlier CNN-based image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-20 Jae Woong Soh , Nam Ik Cho

Learning a typical image enhancement pipeline involves minimization of a loss function between enhanced and reference images. While L1 and L2 losses are perhaps the most widely used functions for this purpose, they do not necessarily lead…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Hossein Talebi , Peyman Milanfar

CNNs have become one of the most commonly used computational tool in the past two decades. One of the primary downsides of CNNs is that they work as a ``black box", where the user cannot necessarily know how the image data are analyzed, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Sai Teja Erukude , Akhil Joshi , Lior Shamir

This paper reviews recent deep-learning-based matting research and conceives our wider and higher motivation for image matting. Many approaches achieve alpha mattes with complex encoders to extract robust semantics, then resort to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Yu Qiao , Ziqi Wei , Yuhao Liu , Yuxin Wang , Dongsheng Zhou , Qiang Zhang , Xin Yang

Variations of deep neural networks such as convolutional neural network (CNN) have been successfully applied to image denoising. The goal is to automatically learn a mapping from a noisy image to a clean image given training data consisting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Tianyang Wang , Mingxuan Sun , Kaoning Hu