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We present an extension-based approach for computing and verifying preferences in an abstract argumentation system. Although numerous argumentation semantics have been developed previously for identifying acceptable sets of arguments from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Quratul-ain Mahesar , Nir Oren , Wamberto W. Vasconcelos

This paper develops a natural-language agent-based model of argumentation (ABMA). Its artificial deliberative agents (ADAs) are constructed with the help of so-called neural language models recently developed in AI and computational…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Gregor Betz

We introduce a novel method to aggregate Bipolar Argumentation (BA) Frameworks expressing opinions by different parties in debates. We use Bipolar Assumption-based Argumentation (ABA) as an all-encompassing formalism for BA under different…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Stefan Lauren , Francesco Belardinelli , Francesca Toni

We expect an increase in the frequency and severity of cyber-attacks that comes along with the need for efficient security countermeasures. The process of attributing a cyber-attack helps to construct efficient and targeted mitigating and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Erisa Karafili , Linna Wang , Emil C. Lupu

Recently, ABA Learning has been proposed as a form of symbolic machine learning for drawing Assumption-Based Argumentation frameworks from background knowledge and positive and negative examples. We propose a novel method for implementing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Emanuele De Angelis , Maurizio Proietti , Francesca Toni

It is widely acknowledged that transparency of automated decision making is crucial for deployability of intelligent systems, and explaining the reasons why some decisions are "good" and some are not is a way to achieving this transparency.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Xiuyi Fan , Francesca Toni

Within the area of computational models of argumentation, the instantiation-based approach is gaining more and more attention, not at least because meaningful input for Dung's abstract frameworks is provided in that way. In a nutshell, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-09 Günther Charwat , Johannes Peter Wallner , Stefan Woltran

Argumentation is a type of discourse where speakers try to persuade their audience about the reasonableness of a claim by presenting supportive arguments. Most work in argument mining has focused on modeling arguments in monologues. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Tuhin Chakrabarty , Christopher Hidey , Smaranda Muresan , Kathy Mckeown , Alyssa Hwang

Answer-set programming (ASP) paradigm is a way of using logic to solve search problems. Given a search problem, to solve it one designs a theory in the logic so that models of this theory represent problem solutions. To compute a solution…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Deborah East , Miroslaw Truszczynski

Powerful formalisms for abstract argumentation have been proposed, among them abstract dialectical frameworks (ADFs) that allow for a succinct and flexible specification of the relationship between arguments, and the GRAPPA framework which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Gerhard Brewka , Martin Diller , Georg Heissenberger , Thomas Linsbichler , Stefan Woltran

This paper develops a new approach to computational argumentation that is informed by philosophical and linguistic views. Namely, it takes into account two ideas that have received little attention in the literature on computational…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Michael A. Müller , Srdjan Vesic , Bruno Yun

We present assertion based question answering (ABQA), an open domain question answering task that takes a question and a passage as inputs, and outputs a semi-structured assertion consisting of a subject, a predicate and a list of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Zhao Yan , Duyu Tang , Nan Duan , Shujie Liu , Wendi Wang , Daxin Jiang , Ming Zhou , Zhoujun Li

The relation between (a fragment of) assumption-based argumentation (ABA) and logic programs (LPs) under stable model semantics is well-studied. However, for obtaining this relation, the ABA framework needs to be restricted to being flat,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Anna Rapberger , Markus Ulbricht , Francesca Toni

Answer Set Programming (ASP) emerged in the late 1990ies as a paradigm for Knowledge Representation and Reasoning. The attractiveness of ASP builds on an expressive high-level modeling language along with the availability of powerful…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Mario Alviano , Wolfgang Faber , Martin Gebser

The interest in explainability in artificial intelligence (AI) is growing vastly due to the near ubiquitous state of AI in our lives and the increasing complexity of AI systems. Answer-set Programming (ASP) is used in many areas, among them…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Tobias Geibinger

Drawing from research on computational models of argumentation (particularly the Carneades Argumentation System), we explore the graphical representation of arguments in a dispute; then, comparing two different traditions on the limits of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-09 Julio Lemos

Argumentation is a central subarea of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for modeling and reasoning about arguments. The semantics of abstract argumentation frameworks (AFs) is given by sets of arguments (extensions) and conditions on the…

In the pursuit of enhancing the efficacy and flexibility of interpretable, data-driven classification models, this work introduces a novel incorporation of user-defined preferences with Abstract Argumentation and Case-Based Reasoning (CBR).…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Adam Gould , Guilherme Paulino-Passos , Seema Dadhania , Matthew Williams , Francesca Toni

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a powerful declarative programming paradigm commonly used for solving challenging search and optimization problems. The modeling languages of ASP are supported by sophisticated solving algorithms (solvers)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Zach Hansen

The goal of argumentation mining, an evolving research field in computational linguistics, is to design methods capable of analyzing people's argumentation. In this article, we go beyond the state of the art in several ways. (i) We deal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Ivan Habernal , Iryna Gurevych