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In scalar-tensor theories beyond Horndeski, the Vainshtein screening mechanism is only partially effective inside astrophysical bodies. We investigate the potential to detect this partial breaking of Vainshtein screening through the tidal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Tsutomu Kobayashi

Measurements of the properties of binary neutron star systems from gravitational-wave observations require accurate theoretical models for such signals. However, current models are incomplete, as they do not take into account all of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Reetika Dudi , Francesco Pannarale , Tim Dietrich , Mark Hannam , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Frank Ohme , Bernd Bruegmann

Large-scale planetary or stellar magnetic fields generated by a dynamo effect are mostly attributed to flows forced by buoyancy forces in electrically conducting fluid layers. However, these large-scale fields may also be controlled by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 David Cébron , Rainer Hollerbach

In rotating stars and planets, excitation of inertial waves in convective envelopes provides an important channel for tidal dissipation, but the dissipation rate due to inertial waves depends erratically on the tidal frequency. Tidal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Yufeng Lin , Gordon I. Ogilvie

In the context of binary inspiral of mixed neutron star - black hole systems, we investigate the excitation of the neutron star oscillation modes by the orbital motion. We study generic eccentric orbits and show that tidal interaction can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 A. Parisi , R. Sturani

What happens to a neutron star or white dwarf near its maximum mass limit when it is brought into a close binary orbit with a companion? Such situation may occur in the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae and in coalescing neutron star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dong Lai

Tidal dissipation in planets and stars is one of the key physical mechanisms driving the evolution of star-planet and planet-moon systems. Several signatures of its action are observed in planetary systems thanks to their orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 P. Auclair-Desrotour , S. Mathis , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte

In compact white dwarf (WD) binary systems (with periods ranging from minutes to hours), dynamical tides involving the excitation and dissipation of gravity waves play a dominant role in determining the physical conditions of the WDs prior…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jim Fuller , Dong Lai

During the inspiral of a binary neutron star, viscous processes in the neutron star matter can damp out the tidal energy induced by its companion and convert it to thermal energy. This tidal dissipation/heating process introduces a net…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Suprovo Ghosh , Samanwaya Mukherjee , Sukanta Bose , Debarati Chatterjee

We study tidal dissipation in stars with masses in the range $0.1-1.6 M_\odot$ throughout their evolution, including turbulent effective viscosity acting on equilibrium tides and inertial waves in convection zones, and internal gravity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Adrian J. Barker

The split main sequences found in the colour-magnitude diagrams of star clusters younger than ~600 Myr are suggested to be caused by the dichotomy of stellar rotation rates of upper main-sequence stars. Tidal interactions have been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Chenyu He , Chengyuan Li , Weijia Sun , Richard de Grijs , Lu Li , Jing Zhong , Songmei Qin , Li Chen , Li Wang , Baitian Tang , Zhengyi Shao , Cheng Xu

We study how to extract information on the neutron star equation of state from the gravitational wave signal emitted during the coalescence of a binary system composed of two neutron stars or a neutron star and a black hole. We use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrea Maselli , Leonardo Gualtieri , Valeria Ferrari

We recently described an instability due to the nonlinear coupling of p-modes to g-modes and, as an application, we studied the stability of the tide in coalescing binary neutron stars. Although we found that the tide is p-g unstable early…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Nevin N. Weinberg

We compute the mass and current quadrupole tidal corrections to the four-momentum and energy flux radiated during the scattering of two spinless bodies, at leading order in $G$ and at all orders in the velocities, using the effective field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Stavros Mougiakakos , Massimiliano Maria Riva , Filippo Vernizzi

The paper presents results of investigations of small bodies dynamics in a vicinity of giant planets. We used the most simple body model: gravitationally bounded, rotating contact binary affected by the tidal force acting from a planet.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Ryszard Gabryszewski

Quantifying tidal interactions in close-in two-body systems is of prime interest since they have a crucial impact on the architecture and on the rotational history of the bodies. Various studies have shown that the dissipation of tides in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 A. Astoul , J. Park , S. Mathis , C. Baruteau , F. Gallet

Gravitational-wave signals from coalescing binary neutron stars can yield important information about the properties of nuclear-matter equation of state from the early part of the signal through tidal effects to the properties and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Harry Ho-Yin Ng , Patrick Chi-Kit Cheong , Lap-Ming Lin , Tjonnie Guang Feng Li

We determine the adiabatic tidal contributions to the radiation reacted momentum impulse $\Delta p_i^\mu$ and scattering angle $\theta$ between two scattered massive bodies (neutron stars) at next-to-next-to-leading post-Minkowskian (PM)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull , Jan Plefka , Benjamin Sauer

Thanks to recent measurements of tidal deformability and radius, the nuclear equation of state and structure of neutron stars are now better understood. Here, we show that through resonant tidal excitations in a binary inspiral, the neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Zhen Pan , Zhenwei Lyu , Béatrice Bonga , Néstor Ortiz , Huan Yang

It is known that the leading-order tidal effects in gravitational waveforms can be quantified by tidal deformability, while higher order terms, e.g., harmonic overtones of Love number and dynamical tides, have not been well-investigated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Hao-Jui Kuan , Kostas D. Kokkotas