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We explore the possibility of measuring the mass accretion rate (MAR) of galaxy clusters from their mass profiles beyond the virial radius $R_{200}$. We derive the accretion rate from the mass of a spherical shell whose inner radius is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Cristiano De Boni , Ana Laura Serra , Antonaldo Diaferio , Carlo Giocoli , Marco Baldi

We are interested in investigating the growth of structures at the nonlinear scales of galaxy clusters from an observational perspective: we explore the possibility of measuring the mass accretion rate of galaxy clusters from their mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Cristiano De Boni

We use simulated cluster member galaxies from Illustris TNG300-1 to develop a technique for measuring the galaxy cluster mass accretion rate (MAR) that can be applied directly to observations. We analyze 1318 IllustrisTNG clusters of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Michele Pizzardo , Margaret J. Geller , Scott J. Kenyon , Ivana Damjanov , Antonaldo Diaferio

We use a new spherical accretion recipe tested on N-body simulations to measure the observed mass accretion rate (MAR) of 129 clusters in the Cluster Infall Regions in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (CIRS) and in the Hectospec Cluster Survey…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-01 M. Pizzardo , S. Di Gioia , A. Diaferio , C. De Boni , A. L. Serra , M. J. Geller , J. Sohn , K. Rines , M. Baldi

We analyse the results of an Eulerian AMR cosmological simulation in order to quantify the mass growth of galaxy clusters, exploring the differences between dark matter and baryons. We have determined the mass assembly histories (MAHs) of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-12 David Vallés-Pérez , Susana Planelles , Vicent Quilis

We estimate the mass accretion rate (MAR) of the 346 clusters of galaxies in the HectoMAP Cluster Survey. The clusters span the redshift range $0.17-0.42$ and the $M_{200}$ mass range $\approx (0.5 - 3.5)\cdot 10^{14} M_\odot$. The MAR…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-08 M. Pizzardo , J. Sohn , M. J. Geller , A. Diaferio , K. Rines

We present a technique for estimating the mass in the outskirts of galaxy clusters where the usual assumption of dynamical equilibrium is not valid. The method assumes that clusters form through hierarchical clustering and requires only…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Antonaldo Diaferio

We suggest how we can use the mass profile of galaxy clusters beyond their virial radius to measure their mass accretion rate, a key prediction of structure formation models. The mass profile can be estimated by applying the caustic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Antonaldo Diaferio

In hierarchical clustering, galaxy clusters accrete mass through the aggregation of smaller systems. Thus, the velocity field of the infall regions of clusters contains significant random motion superimposed on radial infall. Because the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Antonaldo Diaferio , Margaret J. Geller

We discuss a new criterion to estimate the mass in the outer, non-equilibrium region of galaxy clusters, where the galaxy dynamics is dominated by an overall infall motion towards the cluster centre. In the framework of the spherical infall…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Guido Cupani , Marino Mezzetti , Fabio Mardirossian

The outskirts of accreting dark matter haloes exhibit a sudden drop in density delimiting their multi-stream region. Due to the dynamics of accretion, the location of this physically motivated edge strongly correlates with the halo growth…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 O. Contigiani , Y. M. Bahé , H. Hoekstra

The mass accretion rate of galaxy clusters is a key factor in determining their structure, but a reliable observational tracer has yet to be established. We present a state-of-the-art machine learning model for constraining the mass…

We use a statistical sample of galaxy clusters from a large cosmological $N$-body$+$hydrodynamics simulation to examine the relation between morphology, or shape, of the X-ray emitting intracluster medium (ICM) and the mass accretion…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Huanqing Chen , Camille Avestruz , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Erwin T. Lau , Daisuke Nagai

The mass measurement of galaxy clusters is an important tool for the determination of cosmological parameters describing the matter and energy content of the Universe. However, the standard methods rely on various assumptions about the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Martina Falco , Steen H. Hansen , Radoslaw Wojtak , Thejs Brinckmann , Mikkel Lindholmer , Stefania Pandolfi

Galaxy cluster number count has been proven to be a powerful cosmological probe. However, cosmological constraints established with galaxy cluster number count are highly dependent on the calibration of the mass-observable relations. Thanks…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 G. Hurier

The growth of supermassive black holes is strongly linked to their galaxies. It has been shown that the population mean black-hole accretion rate ($\overline{\mathrm{BHAR}}$) primarily correlates with the galaxy stellar mass ($M_\star$) and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Fan Zou , Zhibo Yu , W. N. Brandt , Hyungsuk Tak , Guang Yang , Qingling Ni

The caustic technique for measuring mass profiles of galaxy clusters relies on the assumption of spherical symmetry. When applied to aspherical galaxy clusters, the method yields mass estimates affected by the cluster orientation. Here we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jacob Svensmark , Radoslaw Wojtak , Steen H. Hansen

Understanding the role of mergers in galaxy formation is one of the most outstanding problems in extragalactic astronomy. While we now have an idea for how the merger fraction evolves at redshifts z < 3, converting this merger fraction into…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Christopher J. Conselice

A self-similar spherical collapse model predicts a dark matter (DM) splashback and accretion shock in the outskirts of galaxy clusters while misses a key ingredient of structure formation - processes associated with mergers. To fill this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Congyao Zhang , Irina Zhuravleva , Andrey Kravtsov , Eugene Churazov

Galaxies accrete their mass by means of both smooth accretion from the cosmic web, and the mergers of smaller entities. We wish to quantify the respective role of these two modes of accretion, which could determine the morphological types…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Benjamin L'Huillier , Francoise Combes , Benoit Semelin
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