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We investigate dissipation-induced p-wave paired states of fermions in two dimensions and show the existence of spatially separated Majorana zero modes in a phase with vanishing Chern number. We construct an explicit and natural model of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-07 C. -E. Bardyn , M. A. Baranov , E. Rico , A. Imamoglu , P. Zoller , S. Diehl

Engineering chiral $p$-wave superconductivity in semiconductor structures offers fascinating ways to obtain and study Majorana modes in a condensed matter context. Here, we theoretically investigate chiral $p$-wave superconductivity in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Benedikt Scharf , Igor Žutić

We investigate persistent currents in metallic rings interrupted by a Coulomb blockaded topological superconducting segment. We show that the presence of Majorana bound states in the superconductor is reflected in the emergence of an h/e…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Philippe Jacquod , Markus Buttiker

We investigate the Majorana fermions in a semiconductor nanostructure with two wires connected through a ring. The nanostructure is mirror symmetric and in the proximity of a superconductor. The Rashba spin-orbit coupling and a magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-01 B. Y. Sun , M. W. Wu

We show that the topological Majorana modes in nanowires much longer than the superconducting coherence length are adiabatically connected with discrete zero-energy states generically occurring in short nanowires. We demonstrate that these…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Tudor D. Stanescu , Roman M. Lutchyn , S. Das Sarma

Majorana zero modes have been shown to be the simplest quasiparticles exhibiting pure odd-frequency pairing, an effect that has so far been theoretically established in the static regime. In this work, we investigate the formation of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Eslam Ahmed , Shun Tamura , Yukio Tanaka , Jorge Cayao

Experimental signatures of Majorana zero modes in a single superconducting quantum wire with spin-orbit coupling have been reported as zero bias peaks in the tunneling spectroscopy. We study whether these zero modes can persist in an array…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Da Wang , Zhoushen Huang , Congjun Wu

We investigate the Majorana fermions in a $T$-shaped semiconductor nanostructure with the Rashba spin-orbit coupling and a magnetic field in the proximity of an s-wave superconductor. It is found that the properties of the low-energy modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Y. Zhou , M. W. Wu

We present a unified study of the effect of periodic, quasiperiodic and disordered potentials on topological phases that are characterized by Majorana end modes in 1D p-wave superconducting systems. We define a topological invariant derived…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Wade DeGottardi , Diptiman Sen , Smitha Vishveshwara

Majorana zero modes are fractional quantum excitations appearing in pairs, each pair being a building block for quantum computation . Some possible signatures of these excitations have been reported as zero bias peaks at endpoints of…

The spectrum of excitations of the chiral superconducting ring with internal and external radii, comparable with coherence length, trapping a unit flux is calculated. We find within the Bogoliubov-deGennes approach that there exists a pair…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-12 B. Rosenstein , I. Shapiro , B. Ya. Shapiro

We analyze the formation of Majorana zero-modes at the edge of a two-dimensional topological superconductor. In particular, we study a time-reversal-invariant triplet phase that is likely to exist in doped Bi$_2$Se$_3$. Upon the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Vo Tien Phong , Niels R. Walet , Francisco Guinea

We discuss fermionic zero modes in the two-dimensional chiral p-wave superconductors. We show quite generally, that without fine-tuning, in a macroscopic sample there is only one or zero of such Majorana-fermion modes depending only on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-07-03 V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

We show that a one dimensional ultra-cold Fermi gas with Rashba-like spin orbit coupling, a Zeeman field and intrinsic attractive interactions exhibits a novel topological superfluid state, which forms in spite of total number conservation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Jonathan Ruhman , Ehud Altman

Majorana fermions are spin-1/2 neutral particles that are their own antiparticles and were initially predicted by Ettore Majorana in particle physics but their observation still remains elusive. The concept of Majorana fermions has been…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Yukio Tanaka , Shun Tamura , Jorge Cayao

We consider a p-wave superconductor wire coupled to two metallic rings. confined to a one-dimensional wire. At the two interface between the the wire and the metallic rings the pairing order parameter vanishes, as result two zero modes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-26 D. Schmeltzer

We study an analytically solvable and experimentally relevant number-conserving periodically driven $p$-wave superconductor. Such a system is found to support generalized Majorana zero and $\pi$ modes which, despite being non-Hermitian, are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Raditya Weda Bomantara

I consider a model of two thin superconducting wires interacting through Josephson tunneling and Coulomb interactions. It is shown that there is a parameter range where such a model may have two ground states with different types of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-05 A. M. Tsvelik

We study the sudden quench of a one-dimensional p-wave superconductor through its topological signature in the entanglement spectrum. The long-time evolution of the system and its topological characterization depend on a pseudomagnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Ming-Chiang Chung , Yi-Hao Jhu , Pochung Chen , Chung-Yu Mou , Xin Wan

We present a novel controllable platform for engineering Majorana zero modes. The platform consists of a ferromagnetic metallic wire placed among conventional superconductors, which are in proximity to ferromagnetic insulators. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Giorgos Livanas , Nikolaos Vanas , Georgios Varelogiannis
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