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SPIRou: a nIR spectropolarimeter / high-precision velocimeter for the CFHT

SPIRou is a near-infrared (nIR) spectropolarimeter / velocimeter for the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT), that will focus on two forefront science topics, (i) the quest for habitable Earth-like planets around nearby M stars, and (ii)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-02-06 JF Donati , D Kouach , M Lacombe , S Baratchart , R Doyon , X Delfosse , E Artigau , C Moutou , G Hebrard , F Bouchy , J Bouvier , S Alencar , L Saddlemyer , L Pares , P Rabou , Y Micheau , F Dolon , G Barrick , O Hernandez , SY Wang , V Reshetov , N Striebig , Z Challita , A Carmona , S Tibault , E Martioli , P Figueira , I Boisse , F Pepe

SPIRou: a spectropolarimeter for the CFHT

SPIRou is a near-infrared spectropolarimeter and high-precision radial-velocity instrument, to be mounted on the 3.6m Canada-France-Hawaii telescope ontop Maunakea and to be offered to the CFHT community from 2018. It focuses on two main…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-07 C. Moutou , I. Boisse , G. Hebrard , E. Hebrard , J. -F. Donati , X. Delfosse , D. Kouach

SPIRou: nIR velocimetry & spectropolarimetry at the CFHT

This paper presents an overview of SPIRou, the new-generation near-infrared spectropolarimeter / precision velocimeter recently installed on the 3.6-m Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT). Starting from the two main science goals, namely…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-02 J. -F. Donati , D. Kouach , C. Moutou , R. Doyon , X. Delfosse , E. Artigau , S. Baratchart , M. Lacombe , G. Barrick , G. Hebrard , F. Bouchy , L. Saddlemyer , L. Pares , P. Rabou , Y. Micheau , F. Dolon , V. Reshetov , Z. Challita , A. Carmona , N. Striebig , S. Thibault , E. Martioli , N. Cook , P. Fouque , T. Vermeulen , S. Y. Wang , L. Arnold , F. Pepe , I. Boisse , P. Figueira , J. Bouvier , T. P. Ray , C. Feugeade , J. Morin , S. Alencar , M. Hobson , B. Castilho , S. Udry , N. C. Santos , O. Hernandez , T. Benedict , P. Vallee , G. Gallou , M. Dupieux , M. Larrieu , S. Perruchot , R. Sottile , F. Moreau , C. Usher , M. Baril , F. Wildi , B. Chazelas , L. Malo , X. Bonfils , D. Loop , D. Kerley , I. Wevers , J. Dunn , J. Pazder , S. Macdonald , B. Dubois , E. Carrie , H. Valentin , F. Henault , C. H. Yan , T. Steinmetz

Characterizing small planets transiting small stars with SPIRou

SPIRou, a near infrared spectropolarimeter, is a project of new instrument to be mounted at the Canada France Hawaii Telescope in 2017. One of the main objectives of SPIRou is to reach a radial velocity accuracy better than 1 m/s in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 A. Santerne , J. -F. Donati , R. Doyon , X. Delfosse , É. Artigau , I. Boisse , X. Bonfils , F. Bouchy , G. Hébrard , C. Moutou , S. Udry , the SPIRou science team

World-leading science with SPIRou - the nIR spectropolarimeter / high-precision velocimeter for CFHT

SPIRou is a near-infrared (nIR) spectropolarimeter / velocimeter proposed as a new-generation instrument for CFHT. SPIRou aims in particular at becoming world-leader on two forefront science topics, (i) the quest for habitable Earth-like…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-10-14 X. Delfosse , J. -F. Donati , D. Kouach , G. Hébrard , R. Doyon , E. Artigau , F. Bouchy , I. Boisse , A. S. Brun , P. Hennebelle , T. Widemann , J. Bouvier , X. Bonfils , J. Morin , C. Moutou , F. Pepe , S. Udry , J. -D. do Nascimento , S. H. P. Alencar , B. V. Castilho , E. Martioli , S. Y. Wang , P. Figueira , N. C. Santos , the SPIRou Science Team

SPIRou: the near-infrared spectropolarimeter/high-precision velocimeter for the Canada-France-Hawaii telescope

SPIRou is a near-IR \'echelle spectropolarimeter and high-precision velocimeter under construction as a next-generation instrument for the Canada-France-Hawaii-Telescope. It is designed to cover a very wide simultaneous near-IR spectral…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Étienne Artigau , Driss Kouach , Jean-François Donati , René Doyon , Xavier Delfosse , Sébastien Baratchart , Marielle Lacombe , Claire Moutou , Patrick Rabou , Laurent P. Parès , Yoan Micheau , Simon Thibault , Vladimir A. Reshetov , Bruno Dubois , Olivier Hernandez , Philippe Vallée , Shiang-Yu Wang , François Dolon , Francesco A. Pepe , François Bouchy , Nicolas Striebig , François Hénault , David Loop , Leslie Saddlemyer , Gregory Barrick , Tom Vermeulen , Michel Dupieux , Guillaume Hébrard , Isabelle Boisse , Eder Martioli , Silvia H. P. Alencar , José-Diaz do Nascimento , Pedro Figueira

The SPIRou wavelength calibration for precise radial velocities in the near infrared

SPIRou is a near-infrared (nIR) spectropolarimeter at the CFHT, covering the YJHK nIR spectral bands ($980-2350\,\mathrm{nm}$). We describe the development and current status of the SPIRou wavelength calibration in order to obtain precise…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-04-14 M. J. Hobson , F. Bouchy , N. J. Cook , E. Artigau , C. Moutou , I. Boisse , C. Lovis , A. Carmona , X. Delfosse , J. -F. Donati , the SPIRou Team

A new infrared Fabry-P\'erot-based radial-velocity-reference module for the SPIRou radial-velocity spectrograph

The field of exoplanet research is moving towards the detection and characterization of habitable planets. These exo-Earths can be easily found around low-mass stars by using either photometric transit or radial-velocity (RV) techniques. In…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Federica Cersullo , François Wildi , Bruno Chazelas , Francesco Pepe

Predictions of planet detections with near infrared radial velocities in the up-coming SPIRou Legacy Survey-Planet Search

The SPIRou near infrared spectro-polarimeter is destined to begin science operations at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope in mid-2018. One of the instrument's primary science goals is to discover the closest exoplanets to the Solar System…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Ryan Cloutier , Étienne Artigau , Xavier Delfosse , Lison Malo , Claire Moutou , René Doyon , Jean-Francois Donati , Andrew Cumming , Xavier Dumusque , Élodie Hébrard , Kristen Menou

APERO: A PipelinE to Reduce Observations -- Demonstration with SPIRou

With the maturation of near-infrared high-resolution spectroscopy, especially when used for precision radial velocity, data reduction has faced unprecedented challenges in terms of how one goes from raw data to calibrated, extracted, and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Neil James Cook , Étienne Artigau , René Doyon , Melissa Hobson , Eder Martioli , François Bouchy , Claire Moutou , Andres Carmona , Chris Usher , Pascal Fouqué , Luc Arnold , Xavier Delfosse , Isabelle Boisse , Charles Cadieux , Thomas Vandal , Jean-François Donati , Ariane Deslières

Characterizing planetary systems with SPIRou: Detection of a sub-Neptune in a 6-day period orbit around the M dwarf Gl 410

The search for exoplanets around nearby M dwarfs represents a crucial milestone in the census of planetary systems in the vicinity of our Solar System. Since 2018 our team is carrying a radial-velocity blind search program for planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 A. Carmona , X. Delfosse , M. Ould-Elhkim , P. Cortés-Zuleta , N. C. Hara , E. Artigau , C. Moutou , A. C. Petit , L. Mignon , J. F. Donati , N. J. Cook , J. Gagné , T. Forveille , R. F. Diaz , E. Martioli , L. Arnold , C. Cadieux , I. Boisse , J. Morin , P. Petit , P. Fouqué , X. Bonfils , G. Hébrard , L. Acuña , J. -D. do Nascimento , R. Cloutier , N. Astudillo-Defru , F. Bouchy , V. Bourrier , S. Dalal , M. Deleuil , R. Doyon , X. Dumusque , S. Grouffal , N. Heidari , S. Hoyer , P. Larue , F. Kiefer , A. Santerne , D. Ségransan , J. Serrano Bell , M. Stalport , S. Sulis , S. Udry , H. Vivien

Early science with SPIRou: near-infrared radial velocity and spectropolarimetry of the planet-hosting star HD 189733

SPIRou is the newest spectropolarimeter and high-precision velocimeter that has recently been installed at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope on Maunakea, Hawaii. It operates in the near-infrared and simultaneously covers the 0.98-2.35…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Claire Moutou , Shweta Dalal , Jean-Francois Donati , Eder Martioli , Colin P. Folsom , Etienne Artigau , Isabelle Boisse , Francois Bouchy , Andres Carmona , Neil Cook , Xavier Delfosse , Rene Doyon , Pascal Fouque , Guillaume Gaisne , Guillaume Hebrard , Melissa Hobson , Baptiste Klein , Alain Lecavelier des Etangs , Julien Morin

Calibration strategy for the SPICA/SAFARI instrument

SPICA is a mid to far infra-red space mission to explore the processes that form galaxies, stars and planets. SPICA/SAFARI is the far infrared spectrometer that provides near-background limited observations between 34 and 230 micrometers.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Russell F. Shipman , Bart Vandenbussche , Edgar Castillo-Dominguez , Alvaro Labiano , Willem Jellema , Angiola Orlando

SPIRou Input Catalogue: Global properties of 440 M dwarfs observed with ESPaDOnS at CFHT

Present and future high-precision radial-velocity spectrometers dedicated to the discovery of low-mass planets orbiting low-mass dwarfs need to focus on the best selected stars to make an efficient use of telescope time. In the framework of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Pascal Fouqué , Claire Moutou , Lison Malo , Eder Martioli , Olivia Lim , Arvind Rajpurohit , Etienne Artigau , Xavier Delfosse , Jean-François Donati , Thierry Forveille , Julien Morin , France Allard , Raphaël Delage , René Doyon , Elodie Hébrard , Vasco Neves

Estimating fundamental parameters of nearby M dwarfs from SPIRou spectra

We present the results of a study aiming at retrieving the fundamental parameters of M dwarfs from spectra secured with SPIRou, the near-infrared high-resolution spectropolarimeter installed at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT), in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 P. I. Cristofari , J. -F. Donati , T. Masseron , P. Fouqué , C. Moutou , X. Delfosse , E. Artigau , C. P. Folsom , A. Carmona , E. Gaidos , J. -D. do Nascimento , F. Jahandar , G. Hébrard

Characterizing planetary systems with SPIRou: M-dwarf planet-search survey and the multiplanet systems GJ 876 and GJ 1148

SPIRou is a near-infrared spectropolarimeter and a high-precision velocimeter. The SPIRou Legacy Survey collected data from February 2019 to June 2022, half of the time devoted to a blind search for exoplanets around nearby cool stars. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-24 C. Moutou , X. Delfosse , A. C. Petit , J. -F. Donati , E. Artigau , P. Fouque , A. Carmona , M. Ould-Elhkim , L. Arnold , N. J. Cook , C. Cadieux , S. Bellotti , I. Boisse , F. Bouchy , P. Charpentier , P. Cortes-Zuleta , R. Doyon , G. Hebrard , E. Martioli , J. Morin , T. Vandal

NIRPS first light and early science: breaking the 1 m/s RV precision barrier at infrared wavelengths

The Near-InfraRed Planet Searcher or NIRPS is a precision radial velocity spectrograph developed through collaborative efforts among laboratories in Switzerland, Canada, Brazil, France, Portugal and Spain. NIRPS extends to the 0.98-1.8…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Étienne Artigau , François Bouchy , René Doyon , Frédérique Baron , Lison Malo , François Wildi , Franceso Pepe , Neil J. Cook , Simon Thibault , Vladimir Reshetov , Xavier Dumusque , Christophe Lovis , Danuta Sosnowska , Bruno L. Canto Martins , Jose Renan De Medeiros , Xavier Delfosse , Nuno Santos , Rafael Rebolo , Manuel Abreu , Guillaume Allain , Romain Allart , Hugues Auger , Susana Barros , Luc Bazinet , Nicolas Blind , Isabelle Boisse , Xavier Bonfils , Vincent Bourrier , Sébastien Bovay , Christopher Broeg , Denis Brousseau , Vincent Bruniquel , Alexandre Cabral , Charles Cadieux , Andres Carmona , Yann Carteret , Zalpha Challita , Bruno Chazelas , Ryan Cloutier , João Coelho , Marion Cointepas , Uriel Conod , Nicolas Cowan , Eduardo Cristo , João Gomes da Silva , Laurie Dauplaise , Roseane de Lima Gomes , Elisa Delgado-Mena , David Ehrenreich , João Faria , Pedro Figueira , Thierry Forveille , Yolanda Frensch , Jonathan Gagné , Frédéric Genest , Ludovic Genolet , Jonay I. González Hernández , Félix Gracia Témich , Nolan Grieves , Olivier Hernandez , Melissa J. Hobson , Jens Hoeijmakers , Dan Kerley , Vigneshwaran Krishnamurthy , David Lafrenière , Pierrot Lamontagne , Pierre Larue , Henry Leaf , Izan C. Leão , Olivia Lim , Gaspare Lo Curto , Allan M. Martins , Claudio Melo , Yuri S. Messias , Lucile Mignon , Leslie Moranta , Christoph Mordasini , Khaled Al Moulla , Dany Mounzer , Alexandrine L'Heureux , Nicola Nari , Louise Nielsen , Ares Osborn , Léna Parc , Luca Pasquini , Vera M. Passegger , Stefan Pelletier , Céline Peroux , Caroline Piaulet , Mykhaylo Plotnykov , Anne-Sophie Poulin-Girard , José Luis Rasilla , Jonathan Saint-Antoine , Mirsad Sarajlic , Alex Segovia , Julia Seidel , Damien Ségransan , Ana Rita Costa Silva , Avidaan Srivastava , Atanas K. Stefanov , Alejandro Suárez Mascareño , Michael Sordet , Márcio A. Teixeira , Stéphane Udry , Diana Valencia , Philippe Vallée , Thomas Vandal , Valentina Vaulato , Gregg Wade , Joost P. Wardenier , Bachar Wehbé , Drew Weisserman , Ivan Wevers , Gérard Zins

The SPIRou Legacy Survey: near-infrared and optical radial velocity analysis of Gl 480 and Gl 382 using SPIRou, HARPS and CARMENES spectrographs

Context: Advancements in the field of exoplanetary research have extended radial velocity (RV) observations from the optical to the near-infrared (nIR) domain. M dwarf stars, characterized by their lower masses and higher prevalence of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 M. Ould-Elhkim , C. Moutou , J-F. Donati , É. Artigau , C. Cadieux , E. Martioli , T. Forveille , J. Gomes da Silva , R. Cloutier , A. Carmona , P. Fouqué , P. Charpentier , P. Larue , N. J. Cook , X. Delfosse , R. Doyon

Estimating the atmospheric properties of 44 M dwarfs from SPIRou spectra

We describe advances on a method designed to derive accurate parameters of M dwarfs. Our analysis consists in comparing high-resolution infrared spectra acquired with the near-infrared spectro-polarimeter SPIRou to synthetic spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 P. I. Cristofari , J. -F. Donati , T. Masseron , P. Fouqué , C. Moutou , A. Carmona , E. Artigau , E. Martioli , G. Hébrard , E. Gaidos , X. Delfosse

The SPIRou Legacy Survey: Detection of a nearby world orbiting in the habitable zone of Gl725B achieved by correcting strong telluric contamination in near-infrared radial velocities with WAPITI

M dwarfs are prime targets in the search for exoplanets because of their prevalence and because low-mass planets can be better detected with radial velocity (RV) methods. In particular, the near-infrared (NIR) spectral domain offers an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 M. Ould-Elhkim , C. Moutou , J. -F. Donati , P. Cortés-Zuleta , X. Delfosse , É. Artigau , C. Cadieux , P. Charpentier , A. Carmona , I. Boisse , C. Reylé , E. Gaidos , R. Cloutier , G. Hébrard , L. Arnold , J. -D. do Nascimento , N. J. Cook , R. Doyon