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Bagging can significantly improve the generalization performance of unstable machine learning algorithms such as trees or neural networks. Though bagging is now widely used in practice and many empirical studies have explored its behavior,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Martin Mihelich , Charles Dognin , Yan Shu , Michael Blot

Bagging, a powerful ensemble method from machine learning, improves the performance of unstable predictors. Although the power of Bagging has been shown mostly in classification problems, we demonstrate the success of employing Bagging in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-03 Luoluo Liu , Sang Peter Chin , Trac D. Tran

This article introduces a subbagging (subsample aggregating) approach for variable selection in regression within the context of big data. The proposed subbagging approach not only ensures that variable selection is scalable given the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-10 Xian Li , Xuan Liang , Tao Zou

Bagging is a useful method for large-scale statistical analysis, especially when the computing resources are very limited. We study here the asymptotic properties of bagging estimators for $M$-estimation problems but with massive datasets.…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-14 Yuan Gao , Riquan Zhang , Hansheng Wang

Model averaging techniques based on resampling methods (such as bootstrapping or subsampling) have been utilized across many areas of statistics, often with the explicit goal of promoting stability in the resulting output. We provide a…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-28 Jake A. Soloff , Rina Foygel Barber , Rebecca Willett

In the last several years, the intimate connection between convex optimization and learning problems, in both statistical and sequential frameworks, has shifted the focus of algorithmic machine learning to examine this interplay. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Mehrdad Mahdavi

The data functions that are studied in the course of functional data analysis are assembled from discrete data, and the level of smoothing that is used is generally that which is appropriate for accurate approximation of the conceptually…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-19 Raymond J. Carroll , Aurore Delaigle , Peter Hall

Smoothed analysis is a framework for analyzing the complexity of an algorithm, acting as a bridge between average and worst-case behaviour. For example, Quicksort and the Simplex algorithm are widely used in practical applications, despite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-29 Bichen Shi , Michel Schellekens , Georgiana Ifrim

Diffusion models achieve remarkable generation quality, yet face a fundamental challenge known as memorization, where generated samples can replicate training samples exactly. We develop a theoretical framework to explain this phenomenon by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Xinyu Zhou , Jiawei Zhang , Stephen J. Wright

Bagging is a commonly used ensemble technique in statistics and machine learning to improve the performance of prediction procedures. In this paper, we study the prediction risk of variants of bagged predictors under the proportional…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-26 Pratik Patil , Jin-Hong Du , Arun Kumar Kuchibhotla

Multiple generalized additive models (GAMs) are a type of distributional regression wherein parameters of probability distributions depend on predictors through smooth functions, with selection of the degree of smoothness via $L_2$…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-26 Yousra El-Bachir , Anthony C. Davison

As the size, complexity, and availability of data continues to grow, scientists are increasingly relying upon black-box learning algorithms that can often provide accurate predictions with minimal a priori model specifications. Tools like…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-10 Lucas Mentch , Siyu Zhou

Randomized smoothing is a technique for providing provable robustness guarantees against adversarial attacks while making minimal assumptions about a classifier. This method relies on taking a majority vote of any base classifier over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Ambar Pal , Jeremias Sulam

In M-open problems where no true model can be conceptualized, it is common to back off from modeling and merely seek good prediction. Even in M-complete problems, taking a predictive approach can be very useful. Stacking is a model…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-17 Tri Le , Bertrand Clarke

Parametric empirical Bayes (EB) estimators have been widely used in variety of fields including small area estimation, disease mapping. Since EB estimator is constructed by plugging in the estimator of parameters in prior distributions, it…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-28 Shonosuke Sugasawa

Empirical likelihood is an attractive inferential framework that respects natural parameter boundaries, but existing approaches typically require smoothness of the functional and miscalibrate substantially when these assumptions are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Hongseok Namkoong

Predictions from machine learning algorithms can vary across random seeds, inducing instability in downstream debiased machine learning estimators. We formalize random seed stability via a concentration condition and prove that subbagging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Nicholas Williams , Alejandro Schuler

Bayesian nonparametric regression under a rescaled Gaussian process prior offers smoothness-adaptive function estimation with near minimax-optimal error rates. Hierarchical extensions of this approach, equipped with stochastic variable…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-15 Sheng Jiang , Surya T. Tokdar

Based on limited observations, machine learning discerns a dependence which is expected to hold in the future. What makes it possible? Statistical learning theory imagines indefinitely increasing training sample to justify its approach. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Marina Sapir

A Bernstein-von Mises theorem is derived for general semiparametric functionals. The result is applied to a variety of semiparametric problems in i.i.d. and non-i.i.d. situations. In particular, new tools are developed to handle…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-11 Ismaël Castillo , Judith Rousseau
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