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相关论文: HI-to-H2 Transition Layers in the Star-Forming Reg…

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We have examined the distribution of HI and H$_2$ gases in four face-on galaxies by using the observed dat a of CO and HI line emissions from the literatures. We demonstrate that the gas phase transition of HI and H$_2$ occurs suddenly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mareki Honma , Yoshiaki Sofue , Nobuo Arimoto

Using the HI self-absorption data from the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST), we perform a study of the cold atomic gas in the Cygnus-X North region. The most remarkable HI cloud is characterized by a filamentary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Chong Li , Keping Qiu , Di Li , Hongchi Wang , Yue Cao , Junhao Liu , Yuehui Ma , Chenglin Yang

To study the atomic, molecular and ionized emission of Giant Molecular Clouds (GMCs), we have initiated a Large Program with the VLA: 'THOR - The HI, OH, Recombination Line survey of the Milky Way'. We map the 21cm HI line, 4 OH lines, 19…

We report JWST MIRI/MRS observations of the H2 S(1) 17.04 micron transition in two regions in the boundary of the Taurus Molecular Cloud. The two regions, denoted Edge (near the relatively sharp boundary of the 13CO J=1-0 emission) and Peak…

Does star formation proceed in the same way in large spirals such as the Milky Way and in smaller chemically younger galaxies? Earlier work suggests a more rapid transformation of H$_2$ into stars in these objects but (1) a doubt remains…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Jonathan Braine , Pierre Gratier , Carsten Kramer , Karl F. Schuster , Fatemeh Tabatabaei , Erwan Gardan

C$_2$H is a representative hydrocarbon that is abundant and ubiquitous in the interstellar medium (ISM). To study its chemical properties, we present Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations of the C$_2$H $N=3-2$ and HC$_3$N $J=30-29$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Xue-Jian Jiang , Hauyu Baobab Liu , Qizhou Zhang , Junzhi Wang , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Juan Li , Yu Gao , Qiusheng Gu

[Abridged] Do some environments favor efficient conversion of molecular gas into stars? To answer this, we need to be able to estimate the H2 mass. Traditionally, this is done using CO and a few assumptions but the Herschel observations in…

Observations of molecular clouds in metal-poor environments typically find that they have much higher star formation rates than one would expect based on their observed CO luminosities and the molecular gas masses that are inferred from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Simon C. O. Glover , Paul C. Clark

Using arguments parallel to those used in support of using H2CO as a sensitive probe of temperature and density in molecular clouds, we measured the J=7-6 and J=10-9 transitions of thioformaldehyde (H2CS) in several hot core sources. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Alwyn Wootten , Jeffrey G. Mangum

We study the H2 molecular content in high redshift damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs) as a function of the HI column density. We find a significant increase of the H2 molecular content around log N(HI) (cm^-2)~21.5-22, a regime unprobed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , R. Srianand

A sample of 66 galaxies from the catalog of Bettoni et al. (CISM) with anomalously high molecular-to-atomic hydrogen mass ratios (M_{mol}/M_{HI}>2) is considered. The sample galaxies do not differ systematically from other galaxies in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. V. Kasparova , A. V. Zasov

CO line emission represents the most accessible and widely used tracer of the molecular interstellar medium. This renders the translation of observed CO intensity into total H2 gas mass critical to understand star formation and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alberto D. Bolatto , Mark Wolfire , Adam K. Leroy

To understand the formation process of massive stars, we present a multi-scale and multi-wavelength study of the W31 complex hosting two extended HII regions (i.e., G10.30-0.15 (hereafter, W31-N) and G10.15-0.34 (hereafter, W31-S)) powered…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 A. K. Maity , L. K. Dewangan , H. Sano , K. Tachihara , Y. Fukui , N. K. Bhadari

Many theoretical and laboratory studies predict H2 to be formed in highly excited ro-vibrational states. The consequent relaxation of excited levels via a cascade of infrared transitions might be observable in emission from suitable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Farahjabeen Islam , Cesare Cecchi-Pestellini , Serena Viti , Silvia Casu

Using archival data from ATCA, WSRT, and the VLA, we have analyzed the HI emission of 22 tidal tail regions of the Mullan et al. sample of pairwise interacting galaxies. We have measured the column densities, line-of-sight velocity…

Molecular clouds (MCs) are the birthplaces of new stars in galaxies. A key component of MCs are photodissociation regions (PDRs), where far-ultraviolet radiation plays a crucial role in determining the gas's physical and chemical state.…

There is a robust polyatomic chemistry in diffuse, partially-molecular interstellar gas that is readily accessible in absorption at radio/mm/sub-mm wavelengths. Accurate column densities are derived owing to the weak internal excitation, so…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Harvey Liszt , Maryvonne Gerin

The Galactic HII region G353.2+0.9 is excited by the massive open cluster Pismis-24. By analyzing (sub-)mm molecular-line and -continuum we study the detailed morphology of the gas and dust, as well as their physical parameters and their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Giannetti , J. Brand , F. Massi , A. Tieftrunk , M. T. Beltran

Studying the atomic-to-molecular transition is essential for understanding the evolution of interstellar medium. The linear edge of Taurus molecular cloud, clearly identified in the $^{13}$CO(1-0) intensity map, serves as an ideal site for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Ningyu Tang , Feihang Miao , Gan Luo , Di Li , Junzhi Wang , Fujun Du , Donghong Wu , Shu Liu

We examine the triggering process of molecular cloud formation around diffuse HII regions. We calculate the time evolution of the shell as well as of the HII region in a two-phase neutral medium, solving the UV and FUV radiative transfer,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Takashi Hosokawa , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka