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Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful candidates for complex decision-making, leveraging vast encoded knowledge and remarkable zero-shot abilities. However, their adoption in high-stakes environments is hindered by their opacity; their…

Fundamentally, every static program analyser searches for a proof through a combination of heuristics providing candidate solutions and a candidate validation technique. Essentially, the heuristic reduces a second-order problem to a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Cristina David , Daniel Kroening , Matt Lewis

Dancing Links connotes an optimization to a circular doubly-linked list data structure implementation which provides for fast list element removal and restoration. The Dancing Links optimization is used primarily in fast algorithms to find…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 David S. Hardin

This paper introduces a comprehensive framework for the evaluation and validation of generative language models (GLMs), with a focus on Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems deployed in high-stakes domains such as banking. GLM…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Agus Sudjianto , Aijun Zhang , Srinivas Neppalli , Tarun Joshi , Michal Malohlava

All solutions SAT (AllSAT for short) is a variant of propositional satisfiability problem. Despite its significance, AllSAT has been relatively unexplored compared to other variants. We thus survey and discuss major techniques of AllSAT…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-10 Takahisa Toda , Takehide Soh

Automatic Static Analysis Tools (ASATs) are widely used by software developers to diffuse and enforce coding practices. Yet, we know little about the documentation of ASATs, despite it being critical to learn about the coding practices in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Corentin Latappy , Thomas Degueule , Jean-Rémy Falleri , Romain Robbes , Xavier Blanc , Cédric Teyton

We present here a SAT-based framework for LTLf (Linear Temporal Logic on Finite Traces) satisfiability checking. We use propositional SAT-solving techniques to construct a transition system for the input LTLf formula; satisfiability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Jianwen Li , Kristin Y. Rozier , Geguang Pu , Yueling Zhang , Moshe Y. Vardi

The Satisfiability (SAT) problem is a core challenge with significant applications in software engineering, including automated testing, configuration management, and program verification. This paper presents SolSearch, a novel framework…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Junjie Sheng , Yanqiu Lin , Jiehao Wu , Yanhong Huang , Jianqi Shi , Min Zhang , Xiangfeng Wang

Grounded claim factuality checking is important for large language model (LLM) applications such as retrieval-augmented generation, as it helps users assess the correctness of generated outputs. Existing metrics using entailment classifiers…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Yuxuan Ye , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Edwin Simpson

Program verifiers for imperative languages such as C may be annotation-based, in which assertions and invariants are put into source files and then checked, or tactic-based, where proof scripts separate from programs are interactively…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Litao Zhou , Jianxing Qin , Qinshi Wang , Andrew W. Appel , Qinxiang Cao

Different theorem provers tend to produce proof objects in different formats and this is especially the case for modal logics, where several deductive formalisms (and provers based on them) have been presented. This work falls within the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Tomer Libal , Marco Volpe

Interactive proof assistants are computer programs carefully constructed to check a human-designed proof of a mathematical claim with high confidence in the implementation. However, this only validates truth of a formal claim, which may…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Colin S. Gordon , Sergey Matskevich

Recent work has shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) are not only a suitable tool for code generation but also capable of generating annotation-based code specifications. Scaling these methodologies may allow us to deduce provable…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Samuel Teuber , Bernhard Beckert

Evidence plays a crucial role in automated fact-checking. When verifying real-world claims, existing fact-checking systems either assume the evidence sentences are given or use the search snippets returned by the search engine. Such methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Xuming Hu , Junzhe Chen , Zhijiang Guo , Philip S. Yu

Test-time scaling (TTS) improves large language models (LLMs) by allocating additional compute at inference time. In practice, TTS is often achieved through parallel scaling: generating multiple candidate responses and selecting the best…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Divya Shyamal , Marta Knežević , Lan Tran , Chanakya Ekbote , Vijay Lingam , Paul Pu Liang

We present our ongoing work on developing an end-to-end verified Rust compiler based on CompCert. It provides two guarantees: one is semantics preservation from Rust to assembly, i.e., the behaviors of source code includes the behaviors of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jinhua Wu , Yuting Wang , Liukun Yu , Linglong Meng

We present here a new explicit reasoning framework for linear temporal logic (LTL), which is built on top of propositional satisfiability (SAT) solving. As a proof-of-concept of this framework, we describe a new LTL satisfiability tool,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Jianwen Li , Shufang Zhu , Geguang Pu , Moshe Vardi

Decision lists (DLs) find a wide range of uses for classification problems in Machine Learning (ML), being implemented in a number of ML frameworks. DLs are often perceived as interpretable. However, building on recent results for decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Alexey Ignatiev , Joao Marques-Silva

Automated theorem proving is essential for the formal verification of safety-critical systems. As the corpus of formal proofs grows, a natural paradigm is to learn from existing proofs. However, current learning-based approaches…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jian Fang , Yixun Yao , Yingfei Xiong

Training language models to solve complex mathematical problems benefits from curriculum learning progressively training on simpler subproblems. However, existing decomposition methods are often heuristic, offering no guarantees that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Kaleem Ullah Qasim , Jiashu Zhang , Hao Li , Muhammad Kafeel Shaheen